<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qællæǧ</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_qællæǧ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d925e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qællæǧ</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d925e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>qælnæǧ</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d925e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d925e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стебли хлебных злаков, остающиеся после жатвы</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>stalks of cereals remaining after harvest</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d925e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стерня</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>eddish</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d925e92">
          <example xml:id="example_d925e94" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tæ nartxwari muggagæn… æ sifæ dær æma æ
              qælnæǧ dær listægdær æma fælmændær æncæ fonsi xwallagæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у этого сорта кукурузы и листья и стерня мельче
                и мягче для корма скоту</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in this variety of corn, both leaves and
                stubble are smaller and softer for livestock feed</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
              <biblScope>V 38</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d925e120" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">silos kænetæ… alli xuzi zajægojti
              qælnæǧtæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">силос готовьте… из стеблей всевозможных
                растений</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">prepare silage… from the stems of all kinds of
                plants</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
              <biblScope>V 49</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d925e146">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">silosæn nartxwari qælnæǧ æj sæjragdær
              ærmæg</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">стебли кукурузы — первейший материал для
                силоса</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">corn stalks are the first material for
                silage</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
              <biblScope>V 40</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d925e169">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼwæcæltæ, qælnæǧtæ — æ sog</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">щепки, стебли — (вот) ее дрова (топливо)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">splinters, stalks — (here) are her firewood
                (fuel)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
              <biblScope>79</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d925e192" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">otæ næ ʽj dedenæg qælnæǧti walʒæg buduri
              æxcæwæn, satæg olæft ba æntæfti, kud æj dæ ræsuǧd dæwæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не так приятен цветок весною в поле среди
                стерни, (не так приятно) прохладное дуновение в жару, как (приятна) твоя красота</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">not so pleasant is a flower in the spring in a
                field among stubble, (not so pleasant) a cool breeze in the heat, as your beauty (is
                pleasant)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Saxi_ræs."/>
              <biblScope>43</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d925e247" xml:id="mentioned_d925e221" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>qalɣan</w></mentioned> с метатезой последних согласных; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d925e252" xml:id="mentioned_d925e226" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>qalɣan</w>
            <gloss><q>остатки</q>, <q>объедки</q>, причастие на <m>-γan</m> от <w>qal-</w>
              <gloss><q>оставаться</q></gloss></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Probably, from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d925e221" xml:id="mentioned_d925e247" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>qalɣan</w></mentioned> with the metathesis of the last consonants; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d925e226" xml:id="mentioned_d925e252" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>qalɣan</w>
            <gloss><q>remains</q>, <q>leftovers</q>, participle with the suffux <m>-γan</m> from the
              verb <w>qal-</w>
              <gloss><q>remain</q></gloss></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>