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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">nælxæ</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_nælxæ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d1856e66" type="lemma"><orth>nælxæ</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1856e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>сливочное (нетопленое) масло</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>(unmelted) butter</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; употребительно только в северноиронских говорах; на юге
          в этом значении — <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/>.</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; common only in Northern Iron dialects; in the south in
          this sense <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/> is used</note>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Как и синонимическое <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/>, усвоено
          от соседей на Кавказе; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e127" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e93" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>nalxa</w>
            <gloss><q>сливочное масло</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e135" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e101" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>nax</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e140" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e106" xml:lang="aqc"><lang/>
            <w>inx</w>
            <gloss><q>масло</q></gloss></mentioned>. Термины молочного хозяйства почти все иранского
          происхождения; <oRef>nælxæ</oRef> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/> выпадают из
          общей системы. Объясняется это тем, что сливочное масло было не в ходу у осетин в прошлом,
          они употребляли топленое; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_carv"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Like the synonymous <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/>, it is
          learned from neighbors in the Caucasus; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e93" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e127" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>nalxa</w>
            <gloss><q>butter</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e101" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e135" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>nax</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1856e106" xml:id="mentioned_d1856e140" xml:lang="aqc"><lang/>
            <w>inx</w>
            <gloss><q>butter</q></gloss></mentioned>. Dairy terms are almost all of Iranian origin;
            <oRef>nælxæ</oRef> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_garaḱʼi"/> fall out of the system.
          This is explained by the fact that butter was not in use among Ossetians in the past,
          <?oxy_comment_start author="Vados" timestamp="20220715T122731+0300" comment="Я правильно понял, что осетины это масло топили? "?>they
          used the melted one<?oxy_comment_end ?>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_carv"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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