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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qættyx</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_qættyx" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d410e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qættyx</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d410e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>qættux</orth><form xml:id="form_d410e71" type="variant"><orth>ǧættux</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d410e74">
          <sense xml:id="sense_d410e75">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стойкий</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>persistent</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d410e84">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>крепкий</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>strong</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d410e94">
          <example xml:id="example_d410e96">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">qættyx læwwyn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">стоять стойко, непоколебимо</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">stand firm, unshakeable</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d410e114" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kosgutæ… ændiwd, ǧættux toxuncæ dujnej
              mulkginti nixmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">рабочие смело, стойко борются против богачей
                (всего) мира</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">workers are bravely, steadfastly fighting
                against the rich (of the whole) world</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sam."/>
              <biblScope>131</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d410e140" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ǧættux cæginʒæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">крепкий опорный столб</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">strong support post</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sam."/>
              <biblScope>136</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Тюрко-монгольское слово; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e256" xml:id="mentioned_d410e169" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>qatu</w>, <w>qattu</w>, <w>qattəɣ</w>, <w>qatiq</w>, <w>qatiɣ</w>
            <gloss><q>твердый</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>II 282, 290, 302, 303</biblScope></bibl>.— <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
                <biblScope>241</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e286" xml:id="mentioned_d410e200" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>xatū</w>, <w>qataǧu</w>
            <gloss>id.</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ramstedt"/>
                <biblScope>173</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Производное от <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e303" xml:id="mentioned_d410e217" xml:lang="trk"><w>qat-</w>,
              <w>qata-</w>
            <gloss><q>быть твердым</q></gloss></mentioned> (см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>169 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Д. <oRef>ǧættux</oRef> — результат
          народноэтимологического осмысления: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæd"/>-<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux</w></ref>
          <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">имеющий силу (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux</w></ref>) дерева (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæd"/>)</q>". Эта народная
          этимология соблазнила и Ахвледиани (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ахвледиани._Сборник">Сборник</ref>
            <biblScope>131</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">The Turkic-Mongolian word; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e169" xml:id="mentioned_d410e256" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>qatu</w>, <w>qattu</w>, <w>qattəɣ</w>, <w>qatiq</w>, <w>qatiɣ</w>
            <gloss><q>solid</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>II 282, 290, 302, 303</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
                <biblScope>241</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e200" xml:id="mentioned_d410e286" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>xatū</w>, <w>qataǧu</w>
            <gloss>id.</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ramstedt"/>
                <biblScope>173</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. A derivative from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d410e217" xml:id="mentioned_d410e303" xml:lang="trk"><w>qat-</w>,
              <w>qata-</w>
            <gloss>be firm</gloss></mentioned> (see: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>169 ff.</biblScope></bibl>). Digor <oRef>ǧættux</oRef> the result of folk
          etymological understanding of the structure: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæd"/>-<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux</w></ref>
          <q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">having the power (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux</w></ref>) of the tree (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæd"/>)</q>. This folk
          etymology also seduced Ahvlediani (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ахвледиани._Сборник">The Collection</ref>
            <biblScope>131</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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