<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">særæn_1</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_særæn_1" n="1" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4303e66" type="lemma"><orth>særæn</orth></form>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> в выражении </note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> in the expression </note>
        <sense>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma"><orth>jæ <oRef>særæn</oRef> næw</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <sense>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">он неважно
                    себя чувствует</q>
                </tr>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he does not
                    feel well</q>
                </tr>
              </sense>
              <sense>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                  <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ему неможется</q>
                </abv:tr>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                  <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he is sick</q>
                </abv:tr>
              </sense>
              <sense>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                  <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ему худо</q>
                </abv:tr>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                  <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he feels bad</q>
                </abv:tr>
              </sense>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>yssæræn</oRef> wyn</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <sense>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поправиться</q>
                </tr>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">get better</q>
                </tr>
              </sense>
              <sense>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                  <q>выздороветь</q>
                </abv:tr>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                  <q>recover</q>
                </abv:tr>
              </sense>
            </sense>
          </re>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nal ū nyr dæ fyd jæ <oRef>særæn</oRef> saw
              xæxxon k˳ystæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">твой отец теперь занемог от черной горской
                работы</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">your father got sick from dirty mountain
                work</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(bīræg) atyldī, adærǧ ī, nal wyd jæ
                <oRef>særæn</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(волк) повалился, растянулся, ему стало
                худо</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(a wolf) fell down, sprawled, he got sick</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>85</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nal wyd mæg˳yr læg jæ
              <oRef>særæn</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">бедняку стало невмоготу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a poor man felt bad</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>103</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tymyǧy ’swazal dæn, mæ <oRef>særæn</oRef> nal
              dæn, ysqarm mæ kæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я озяб в буране, мне худо, согрей меня</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I got cold during the snowstorm, I feel bad,
                warm me up</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>III 60</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ <oRef>særæn</oRef> nal wyd læg jæ
              ūsæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мужу стало невмоготу от жены</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a husband started to feel bad because of his
                wife</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>III 105</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(jæ cæfæj) nal <oRef>yssæræn</oRef> æmæ dywwæ
              kʼ˳yrījy fæstæ amard</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он больше не оправился (от раны) и через две
                недели умер</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he no longer recovered (from his wound) and
                died in two weeks</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>163</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næbal adtæncæ sæ od, sæ <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">særæn</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они стали себя неважно чувствовать</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they started to feel bad</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
              <biblScope>110</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Дат. падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/>
          <gloss><q>голова</q></gloss>, лексикализованный в идиоме. В этой идиоме синонимом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> оказывается иногда <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><w>ūd</w> | <w>od</w></ref>
          <gloss><q>душа</q></gloss>: <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">нехорошо
            душе</q></gloss> = <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">нехорошо
          голове</q></gloss>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It is the dative from of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/>
          <gloss><q>head</q></gloss> that is lexicalized in this idiom. There <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> sometimes may be understood as synonym of the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><w>ūd</w> | <w>od</w></ref>
          <gloss><q>soul</q></gloss>: <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">soul is
            sick</q></gloss> = <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">head is
          sick</q></gloss>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>