<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fīw</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_fīw" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d5262e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>fīw</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d5262e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>few</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5262e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d5262e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>жир</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>fat</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5262e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>сало</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d5262e88">
                    <re xml:id="re_d5262e90">
                        <form xml:id="form_d5262e92" type="lemma"><orth>galy fiw</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d5262e95"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>говяжий жир</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>beef fat</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d5262e106">
                        <form xml:id="form_d5262e108" type="lemma"><orth>sæǧy fīw</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d5262e111"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>козий жир</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>goat fat</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d5262e122">
                        <form xml:id="form_d5262e124" type="lemma"><orth>qazy fīw</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d5262e127"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>гусиный жир</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>goose fat</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                    </re>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5262e139">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5262e141">
                        <quote>gædy fīwmæ k˳y ne ʽxxæssy, wæd æj marxo xony</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>когда кот не может достать до жира, он называет его скоромным (т. е.
                                запретным)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>when a cat cannot get enough fat, the cat calls it ferial (i.e.
                                forbidden)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            206</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Общеиндоевропейское слово: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e254" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e164" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>pī</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e259" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e169" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
                        <w>pīw</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e264" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e174" xml:lang="x-balochi"><lang/>
                        <w>pīg, pīɣ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e269" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e179" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>pīg, pīk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e274" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e184" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
                        <w>piy</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e280" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e190" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>pīvah-</w>
                        <gloss><q>жир</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5262e198" xml:lang="ae"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>сало</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e288" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e204" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>pīvas-</w>
                        <gloss><q>жир</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e296" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e212" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>pīvara-</w>
                        <gloss><q>жирный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e302" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e218" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>πίων</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e307" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e223" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
                        <w>pinguis</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e312" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e229" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
                        <w>feist, fett</w>
                        <gloss><q>жирный</q></gloss></mentioned>. Наличный в этих словах корень
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pi-</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pay-</hi> мы находим еще в слове <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fyd"/>
                    | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fid</hi> ‘мясо’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 55</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>21</biblScope></bibl>. —
                            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">A common Indo-European word: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e164" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e254" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>pī</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e169" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e259" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
                        <w>pīw</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e174" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e264" xml:lang="x-balochi"><lang/>
                        <w>pīg, pīɣ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e179" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e269" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>pīg, pīk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e184" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e274" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
                        <w>piy</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e190" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e280" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>pīvah-</w>
                        <gloss><q>fat</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e204" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e288" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>pīvas-</w>
                        <gloss><q>fat</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e212" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e296" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>pīvara-</w>
                        <gloss><q>fat (adj.)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e218" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e302" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>πίων</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e223" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e307" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
                        <w>pinguis</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5262e229" xml:id="mentioned_d5262e312" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
                        <w>feist, fett</w>
                        <gloss><q>fat (adj.)</q></gloss></mentioned>. Present in these words root
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pi-</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pay-</hi> is also found in the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fyd"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fid</hi> ‘meat’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 55</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>21</biblScope></bibl>. —
                            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
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