<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wæd_2</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_wæd_2" n="2" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4681e66" type="lemma"><orth>wæd</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4681e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>будь то</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>whether</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>ли</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>be it</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4681e75">
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d4681e77">
            <quote>ælǧystæj <oRef>wæd</oRef>, nadæj cy næ bavzærston!</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>брани ли, побоев — чего (только) я не испытал!</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>whether abuse or beatings — what (only) haven’t I suffered!</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/> <biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>wæd</oRef> dæ xærdgæ x˳yd, wæd dæ aly
              ’ǧdaw… </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">будь то твое вышиванье, будь то всякие твои
                манеры…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">be it your needle-work, be it your various
                manners…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>19</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Siltanyqy tyǧd bydyry… Tuǧantæ
                <oRef>wæd</oRef>, Qaraʒawtæ, Q˳ybadtæ wæd, Abysaltæ, Qabantæ ’mæ Cærgæsatæ fækænync
              am wynaffætæ </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на открытой Силтанукской равнине будь то
                Тугановы (и) Карадзавовы, будь то Кубатиевы (и) Абисаловы, Кабановы и Царгасовы
                устраивают здесь свои совещания</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on the open Siltanuq plain whether the Tuǧantæ
                (and) the Qaradzawtæ, whether Qubadtæ (and) Abysaltæ, Qabantæ and Tsærgæsatæ
                organize their meetings</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Хар._Кадӕг"/>
              <biblScope>7</biblScope></bibl>
            <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">Тугановы,
              Карадзавовы, Кубатиевы, Абисаловы, Кабановы, Царгасовы — знатные дигорские фамилии,
              имевшие общего родоначальника Бадели и общее место родовых собраний <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<w>najfat</w>)</note> <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<w>najfat</w>)</note>.</note>
            <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="footnote">Tuǧantæ,
              Qaradzawtæ, Qubadtæ, Abysaltæ, Qabantæ, Tsærgæsatæ are noble Digor families that had a
              common progenitor Badeli and a common place for clan meetings <note type="comment">(<w>najfat</w>)</note>.</note>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">gal <oRef>wæd</oRef>, qūg <oRef>wæd</oRef>,
              æppætæj dær skʼæt ʒag </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">быков ли, коров ли, всего полно в хлеву</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">whether oxen, whether cows, everything is in
                abundance in the shed</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
              <biblScope>138</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fos <oRef>wæd</oRef>, xor <oRef>wæd</oRef>,
              īstoj qalonaw </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">будь то скот, будь то хлеб, отбирали как
                дань</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">whether cattle, whether bread, they took it as
                tribute</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>92</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">amydta īw rævdawgæ <oRef>wæd</oRef>, tyzmægæj
                <oRef>wæd</oRef> je ’vsymæræn </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">то ласково, то сурово он наставлял своего
                брата</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sometimes softly, sometimes harshly he taught
                his brother</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>107</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ese bazdaxtæj æma osæ <oRef>wæd</oRef>, kizgæ
                <oRef>wæd</oRef>, biccew <oRef>wæd</oRef>, toxunmæ ka næ aræxstæj, oni ewguræj dar
              bafsnajdta Xatægti ustur mæsugi </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Есе взял и всех, кто не умел сражаться, будь то
                женщины, будь то девушки, будь то дети, укрыл в большой башне Хатаговых</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Yese turned and hid everyone who couldn’t
                fight, be it women, be it girls, be it children, in the large tower of the
                Khatægtæ</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
              <biblScope>2</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </abv:exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализованный императив 3-го лица ед. числа от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wyn">wyn</ref> <gloss><q> быть</q></gloss>; ср. такое выражение как <s>су
            wa, ūj wæd</s> <gloss><q> будь, что будет</q></gloss>. По употреблению ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang xml:lang="ru">русск.</lang> <w>будь то...</w></mentioned>, где
            <w>будь</w> — императив от <w>быть</w>, или <mentioned xml:lang="de"><lang>нем.</lang> <w>sei es</w></mentioned> от <w>sein</w>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Lexicalized 3rd person singular imperative of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wyn"><w>wyn</w>
            <gloss><q>be</q></gloss></ref>; cf. such an expression as <s>су wa, ūj
              wæd</s> <gloss><q>be what it will be</q></gloss>. In use cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang xml:lang="ru"/> <w>budʼ to…</w></mentioned>, where <w>budʼ</w> is the imperative
          of <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>bytʼ</w>
            <gloss><q>be</q></gloss></mentioned>, or <mentioned xml:lang="de"><lang/> <w>sei
            es</w></mentioned> from <w>sein</w>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>