<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sælfynæg</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_sælfynæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d1822e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>sælfynæg</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>sælfunæg</orth><form type="variant"><orth>xælfinæg</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1822e69">
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>мелкий, моросящий дождь</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>a drizzle</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>мелкий дождь со снегом</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>light sleet</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bon izærmæ <oRef>sælfynæg</oRef> kæny</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с утра до вечера моросит дождь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it drizzles from morning to night</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ræstægi æjjivd: xor, asæst, zæǧ, ex, <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">sælfunæg</oRef>...</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">перемены погоды: солнечно, пасмурно, дождь,
                град, дождь со снегом...</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the weather changes: it is sunny, cloudy, rainy,
                hail, sleet</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
              <biblScope>I 14</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">met <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">xælfinægæj</oRef> rawaridæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(часто) шел мелкий дождь со снегом</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(often) it was raining sleet</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
              <biblScope>III 35</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼaxnæd... æxsæjvon <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">sælfunægæj</oRef> isgurænvæd æj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тропинка от ночного моросящего дождя стала
                скользкой</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a path got slippery from nicht drizzle</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1956 VII 54</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Производное на <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-æg</m></mentioned> от
          инфинитива <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sælfyn"><w>sælfyn</w> | <w>sælfun</w></ref>
          <gloss><q>моросить</q></gloss>; ср. по образованию <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadynæg"/>
          <gloss><q>корь</q></gloss> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadyn_2"/>
          <gloss><q>покрываться сыпью</q></gloss>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒynæg"/>
          <gloss><q>протекание крыши</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>капель</q></gloss> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"/>
          <gloss><q>капать</q></gloss> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 169 <hi rendition="#rend_subscript">I</hi> ₃</biblScope></bibl>). Колебание
            <c>sæl-</c> ‖ <c>xæl-</c> напоминает славянское чередование <c>š</c> ‖ <c>x</c>, ср. ос.
            <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæmpæl"><w>sæmpæl</w> | <w>xæmpæl</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæmpūs"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It was derived by <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-æg</m></mentioned> from
          infinitive <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sælfyn"><w>sælfyn</w> | <w>sælfun</w></ref>
          <gloss><q>drizzle</q></gloss>; cf. the derivation of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadynæg"/>
          <gloss><q>measles</q></gloss> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadyn_2"/>
          <gloss><q>break out in a rash</q></gloss>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒynæg"/>
          <gloss><q>roof leakage</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>dripping snow</q></gloss> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"/>
          <gloss><q>drip</q></gloss> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 169 <hi rendition="#rend_subscript">I</hi> ₃</biblScope></bibl>). The
          alternation <c>sæl-</c> ‖ <c>xæl-</c> resembles the Slavic alternation <c>š</c> ‖
          <c>x</c>, cf. Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæmpæl"><w>sæmpæl</w> |
            <w>xæmpæl</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæmpūs"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>