<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">iʒæǧnæ</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_iʒæǧnæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                <form xml:id="form_d205e66" type="lemma"><orth>iʒæǧnæ</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d205e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>трут</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>tinder</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d205e82">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d205e84">
                        <quote>Sirdon radavta Soslanæn æ zinggænæntæ: ætdor, iʒæǧnæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Сирдон похитил у Сослана, чем добывают огонь: кремень, трут</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Sirdon stole from Soslan things with which the fire is yielded:
                                flint, tinder.</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Этимология затруднена неясностью звуковых отношений между
                    иронской и дигорской формой. Последняя, по-видимому, архаичнее, а иронская —
                    результат метатезы: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">iʒæǧnæ</hi> → *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yzyǧn</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">yznyǧ</hi>. Если так, то дигорскую
                    форму можно возводить к *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">vi-čaga-na</hi> и связать с основой <hi rendition="#rend_italic">čag</hi> (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">čak</hi>),
                    которая распознается в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_iʒæxsun"/> и др. Ср., с другой стороны, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d205e134" xml:id="mentioned_d205e106" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>чага</w>
                        <gloss><q>трут</q></gloss></mentioned>
                    <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d205e117" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
                        <w n="0">чaг</w>
                        <gloss><q>лучина</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The etymology is impeded by the vagueness of sound relations
                    between Iron and Digor forms. The latter is apparently more archaic, and the
                    Iron form is the result of metathesis: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">iʒæǧnæ</hi> → *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yzyǧn</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">yznyǧ</hi>. If
                    this is so, then the Digor form can be traced to *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">vi-čaga-na</hi> and connected
                    to the stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">čag</hi> (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">čak</hi>), which is recognized in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_iʒæxsun"/> etc. Cf.,
                    on the other hand, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d205e106" xml:id="mentioned_d205e134" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>čaga</w>
                        <gloss><q>tinder</q></gloss></mentioned>
                    <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d205e145" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
                        <w>čag</w>
                        <gloss><q>splinter</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
            </entry>
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