<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">syvædæg</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_syvædæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d4157e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>syvædæg</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>suvædæg</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d4157e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>детская соска</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>baby pacifier</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cwanon madæl arsy amardta, jæ dywwæ nogg˳yrd
              læppyny jyn sæxīmæ ærxasta æmæ sæ <oRef>syvædægæj</oRef> xæssyn bajdydta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">охотник убил медведицу, двух ее новорожденных
                детенышей взял к себе и стал их кормить детской соской</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the hunter killed the she-bear, took her two
                newborn cubs to him and began to feed them with a baby pacifier</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <c>sy</c> | <c>su</c> + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædæg"/>,
          буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">роговой сосок</q>. Первоначально соска
          делалась из рога; со временем это название было перенесено и на резиновую соску. Ср. по
          образованию <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
            <w>śurnoj</w>
            <gloss><q>соска</q></gloss></mentioned> из <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><w>śur</w>
            <gloss><q>рог</q></gloss></mentioned> и <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><w>ńoj</w>
            <gloss><q>сосок</q></gloss></mentioned>. Случаи, когда слово сохраняет наименование
          старого материала, из которого когда-то делался предмет, нередки; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zævætdūr"><w>zævætdūr</w>
            <gloss><q>подпятник мельницы</q></gloss>, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">пяточный <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zævæt"/>)</note> камень (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>)</q></gloss></ref>, хотя
          этот предмет давно уже делался из железа. — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sy"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædæg"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <c>sy</c> | <c>su</c> + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædæg"/>,
          literally <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">horn pacifier</q>. The nipple was originally
          made from horn; over time, this name was transferred to the rubber pacifier.
          Derivationally, compare to <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
            <w>śurnoj</w>
            <gloss><q>pacifier</q></gloss></mentioned> from <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><w>śur</w>
            <gloss><q>horn</q></gloss></mentioned> and <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><w>ńoj</w>
            <gloss><q>nipple</q></gloss></mentioned>. Cases where the word retains the name of the
          old material from which the object was once made are not uncommon; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zævætdūr"><w>zævætdūr</w>
            <gloss><q>mill thrust bearing</q></gloss>, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">heel
                  <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zævæt"/>)</note> stone (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>)</q></gloss></ref>,
          although this item has long been made of iron. — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sy"/>
          and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædæg"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>