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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wæluvad</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_wæluvad" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d2070e66" type="lemma"><orth>wæluvad</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d2070e69">
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">архитектурный термин: </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">architectural term: </note>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>выступ, свес кровли горской сакли, выступающая часть кровли нижнего этажа, служащая
              площадкой для верхнего</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>protrusion, overhang of the roof of the mountaineers’ hut, outstanding part of the
              lower floor rooftop that serves as the platform for the upper floor</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>wæluvady kʼæjtæ </orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">шиферные плиты, уложенные по карнизу кровли</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">slate slabs laid out around the edge of the
                rooftop</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2070e75">
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d2070e77">
            <quote>Ʒama xæʒary <oRef>wæluvadyl</oRef> badtīs æmæ topp særfta</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>Дзама сидел на кровельной площадке и чистил ружье</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>Dzama sat at the roof platform and cleaned his gun</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>25</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">zærond Tæga sæ wælxæʒar kʼʼælætǵynyl ūlæfydī;
              sæ ḱynʒy qær koy feq˳ysta, wæd festadī jæ bandonæj æmæ ’rʒyrdta
              <oRef>wæluvadæj</oRef>… </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">старик Тага отдыхал в кресле на своей кровле;
                когда он услышал крик невестки, он вскочил с сиденья и крикнул с кровельной
                площадки…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the old Tæga rested in an armchair on his
                rooftop; when he heard the shout of the
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231108T151328+0300" comment="невестка"?>daughter-in-law<?oxy_comment_end ?>,
                he jumped up from his seat and shouted from the rooftop platform…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Хар._Кадӕг"/>
              <biblScope>63</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ūstytæj, ūrsbocʼo zærædtæj
                <oRef>wæluvad</oRef> bajʒag ī </quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кровельная площадка заполнилась женщинами,
                белобородыми стариками</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the rooftop platform was filled by women,
                white-bearded old men</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Xar._Zærdæ"/>
              <biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </abv:exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Собственно <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">верхняя (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/>) площадка (<w type="rec">uvad</w>, отдельно не
              употребляется)</q></gloss>. Вторую часть (<w>uvad</w>) можно возводить к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ava-pāda-</w></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
            <w>pada-</w>
            <gloss>в значении <q>место</q>, <q>площадь</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bg"><lang/>
            <w>под</w>
            <gloss><q>пол</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sh"><lang/>
            <w>пöд</w>
            <gloss><q>ярус</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. Гласный <c>u</c> в <w>wæl-u-vad</w> может
          быть также соединительным, как в <w>wæl-u-(j)mon</w>
          <gloss><q>верхний бес</q></gloss>
          <note type="comment">(см.<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælīmon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælīmon"/>)</note>. В этом случае исходная модель упрощается:
            <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">upari-pā̆da-</w></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Literally <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">upper (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/>) platform (<w type="rec">uvad</w>, not used on its
            own)</q></gloss>. The second part (<w>uvad</w>) can be derived from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ava-pāda-</w></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
            <w>pada-</w>
            <gloss>in the meaning <q>place</q>, <q>area</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bg"><lang/>
            <w>pod</w>
            <gloss><q>floor</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sh"><lang/>
            <w>pöd</w>
            <gloss><q>tier</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. The vowel <c>u</c> in <w>wæl-u-vad</w> may
          also be connecting, as in <w>wæl-u-(j)mon</w>
          <gloss><q>upper demon</q></gloss>
          <note type="comment">(see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælīmon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælīmon"/>)</note>. In this case the original model is simpler:
            <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">upari-pā̆da-</w></mentioned>.</etym>
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