<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæddag_1</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_zæddag_1" n="1" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d5114e66" type="lemma"><orth>zæddag</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d5114e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>матка домашних животных</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T141336+0300" comment="??"?>dam<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                of domestic animals</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>матка, имеющая сосуна</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T141417+0300" comment="?????????"?>dam
                with a suckling<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (преимущественно в языке овцеводов)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (predominantly in the language of sheep
            breeders)</note>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zæddag <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fys"/></orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">овцематка</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ewe</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth><ref type="xr" target="#entry_fyccag"/> zæddag</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">= <lang>русск.</lang>
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(диал.)</note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(диал.)</note>
            </note>
            <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T141623+0300" comment="может в англ это убрать?........"?>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">= <lang>Russian</lang>
              <note type="comment">(dialectal)</note>
            </note><?oxy_comment_end ?>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">первородшая (матка)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T141712+0300" comment="первородшая (матка)"?>primigravida<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
            </tr>
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/>
                <biblScope>III 32</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/>
                <biblScope>III 32</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>zæddægty</oRef> x˳yskʼægtæj axīcæn
              kænūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">отделите маток с сосунами от яловых</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">separate the dams with sucklings from the dry
                ones</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mad fyccag <oRef>zæddag</oRef>... astæry
              byltæ qæbūlæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">матка первородшая облизывает губы у
                детеныша</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the primiparous dam is licking the lips of the
                cub</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
              <biblScope>146</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Образовано от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zad_2"><w>zad</w>
            <gloss><q>родившая</q></gloss>
            <note type="comment">(о самках животных)</note></ref> с помощью форманта <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned> с закономерным ослаблением корневого гласного
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">1</hi></biblScope></bibl>) и геминацией
          конечного согласного (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). Ср.
            <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <note type="comment">(из аланского)</note>
            <w>u-zada</w>, <w>urtu-zada</w>
            <gloss><q>овца 3-х, 4-х лет</q></gloss></mentioned> = ос. <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>du-zad</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>ærtæ-zad</w></mentioned>
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>178</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Derived from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zad_2"><w>zad</w>
            <gloss><q>given birth</q></gloss>
            <note type="comment">(about female animals)</note></ref> with the formant <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned> with the regular root vowel weakening (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">1</hi></biblScope></bibl>) and the
          gemination of the final consonant (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). Cf.
            <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <note type="comment">(from Alanian)</note>
            <w>u-zada</w>, <w>urtu-zada</w>
            <gloss><q>three or four years old sheep</q></gloss></mentioned> = Ossetic <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>du-zad</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>ærtæ-zad</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>178</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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