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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cyrv</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_cyrv" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d2533e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cyrv</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d2533e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cirwæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d2533e71" type="variant"><orth>ciwræ</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d2533e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d2533e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>осадки пива</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>beer sediments</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2533e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>пивные дрожжи</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>brewers' yeast</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2533e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>гуща</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pulp</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2533e103">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2533e105">
                        <quote>k˳yvdæn ma jæ fælxortæ ærbajjæfton, bægænyjæn jæ cyrvy byntæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>от пиршества я застал только объедки, от пива — осадки</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>I found only leftovers from a feast, from beer — sediments</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            213</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Вс. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Миллер</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III 151</biblScope></bibl>)
                    сближает с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e192" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e131" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>tīvra-</w>
                        <gloss><q>острый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e200" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e139" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>горчица</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e206" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e145" xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
                        <w>trīw</w>
                        <gloss><q>кислый</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._EVP"/><biblScope>83</biblScope></bibl>).
                    Случайно ли, однако, созвучие с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e219" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e158" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
                        <w>čupra</w>
                        <gloss><q>гуща</q></gloss></mentioned> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e227" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e166" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>чапра</w></mentioned>)? Совершенно не убедительно сближение с <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2533e171" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>τιφος</w>
                        <gloss><q>болото</q></gloss></mentioned>
                            (<bibl><author>Petersson</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_LUÅ"/><biblScope>XVI <hi rendition="#rend_italic">3</hi> 69</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Ws. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Miller</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III 151</biblScope></bibl>)
                    assimilates the word with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e131" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e192" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>tīvra-</w>
                        <gloss><q>spicy</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e139" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e200" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>mustard</q></gloss></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e145" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e206" xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
                        <w>trīw</w>
                        <gloss><q>sour</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._EVP"/><biblScope>83</biblScope></bibl>). Is
                    the assonance with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e158" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e219" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
                        <w>čupra</w>
                        <gloss><q>grounds</q></gloss></mentioned> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2533e166" xml:id="mentioned_d2533e227" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>čapra</w></mentioned>) accidental? Assimilating the word with <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2533e232" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>τῖφος</w>
                        <gloss><q>swamp</q></gloss></mentioned>
                            (<bibl><author>Petersson</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_LUÅ"/><biblScope>XVI <hi rendition="#rend_italic">3</hi> 69</biblScope></bibl>) is completely
                    unconvincing.</etym>
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