<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tuǧd</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_tuǧd" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d2881e66" type="lemma"><orth>tuǧd</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d2881e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>бой</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>fighting</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>война</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>war</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæst" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>xæst</w></ref> id.</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæst" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>xæst</w></ref> id.</note>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>tuǧdon</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">военный</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">military man</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>воин</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>soldier</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> = <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæston" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
              <w>xæston</w></ref></note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> = <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæston" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
              <w>xæston</w></ref></note>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth><ref type="xr" target="#entry_tuǧdevtong"/></orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">готовый к бою</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ready to fight</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sælfxodæmæ wæxæn qarwæ adtæj, æma ʽj ka
              nikkænidæ, oj <oRef>tuǧdi</oRef> kard næ karsta, topp næ xiztæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у волшебной шапки была такая сила, что кто ее
                надевал, того меч не сек и ружье (пуля) не пробивало</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the magic cap had such power that the one who
                put it on could not be cut by a sword and could not be shot
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T131452+0300" comment="??"?>through<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                by a gun (a bullet)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 53</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rajdædta Japoni <oRef>tuǧd</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">началась Японская война</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the Japanese war began</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1949 II 28</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">beretæ babun æj Japoni
              <oRef>tuǧdi</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">многие погибли в Японскую войну</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">many died in the Japanese war</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1949 II 28</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>tuǧdi</oRef> bajzadtæn ægasæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я остался живым в бою</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I survived
                (<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T131601+0300" comment="так ок?"?>stayed
                alive in<?oxy_comment_end ?>) the fight</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Тайм._Мӕ_уарзт"/>
              <biblScope>32</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>tuǧd</oRef> bajǧos æj,
                <oRef>tuǧd</oRef> bancadæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">бой умолк, бой затих</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the battle got silent, the battle got quiet</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Тайм._Ӕууӕнкӕ"/>
              <biblScope>155</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>tuǧdon</oRef> zingi simbaldæj rast dæ
              zærdi izdin fat</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в огне боя попала тебе прямо в сердце свинцовая
                пуля</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in the fire of battle, a lead bullet hit you
                right in the heart</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализованное прош. причастие от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_toxun_1"><w>toxun</w>
            <gloss><q>биться</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>сражаться</q></gloss>,
              <gloss><q>воевать</q></gloss></ref>, как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæst" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>xæst</w></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæcyn"/> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>570</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 111</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">A lexicalized past participle of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_toxun_1"><w>toxun</w>
            <gloss><q>fight</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>battle</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>make
              war</q></gloss></ref>, like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæst" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>xæst</w></ref> is <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T131735+0300" comment="?"?>from<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæcyn"/> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>570</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 111</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
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