<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">rūxsag</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_rūxsag" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d5804e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>rūxsag</orth><form xml:id="form_d5804e68" type="variant"><orth>rūxssag</orth></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d5804e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>roxsag</orth></form>
        <re xml:id="re_d5804e74">
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> в формуле пожелания
            покойнику<?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220405T165002+0300" comment="двоеточие не надо перед ноутом"?>:<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> in the formula of wishes to the
            dead<?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220405T165002+0300" comment="двоеточие не надо перед ноутом"?>:<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          </note>
          <form xml:id="form_d5804e90" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>rūxsag
            ū!</orth></form>
          <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20221017T130237+0300" comment="form not in dict"?>
          <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal" xml:id="form_roxsag_wo"><orth>roxsag
              wo!</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d5804e93">
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">будь
                  <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>!</q>, т. е. </note>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">be
                  <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>!</q>, i.e. </note>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">будь блаженным в
                загробной жизни</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">be blessed in
                the afterlife</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d5804e118">
          <example xml:id="example_d5804e120">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>rūxsag</oRef> ū! ʒænætmæ dyn wæǧd
              fændag wæd Barastyry razmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">будь <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>! да будет тебе открыт
                путь в рай к Барастыру (владыке загробного мира)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">be <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>! may the path to
                paradise to Barastyr (the lord of the underworld) be opened to you</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/>
              <biblScope>36</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5804e148">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">baværʒystūt myn mæ mard, <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes"><oRef>rūxsag</oRef> ū, <oRef>rūxsag</oRef></q> —
              zæǧʒystūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">похороните мой труп, скажете: «будь
                  <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>»</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bury my corpse, and you will say: «be
                  <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>»</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>21</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5804e180">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæ fydæltæ <oRef>rūxsag</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да будут блаженны твои (покойные) предки</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">may your (deceased) ancestors be blessed</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>88</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5804e204">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">adæm Qyzmydæjy mardyl fæk˳ydloj, … <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes"><oRef>rūxsag</oRef> ū, <oRef>rūxsag</oRef></q>
              zaǧtoj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">народ оплакал смерть Кизмиды, сказали: «будь
                  <oRef>rūxsag</oRef>» </q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the people mourned the death of Kizmida, they
                said: <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">be <oRef>rūxsag</oRef></q></q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>12</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5804e237" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mærdtæn ketontæ æmburdæj <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes"><oRef>roxsag</oRef></q> zaǧtoncæ æmcʼuxæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">жители (аула) Кет, собравшись, сказали
                покойникам («<oRef>roxsag</oRef>») в один голос</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the inhabitants of (the village of) Ket, having
                gathered, said to the dead («<oRef>roxsag</oRef>») with one voice</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>78</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūxs"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">rūxs</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">roxs</w>
            <gloss><q>свет</q></gloss></ref> с помощью суффикса <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e332" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e282" xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned>. Формант <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e335" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e285" xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned> указывает в данном
          случае на предназначение (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 168<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). Стало
          быть, пожелание <oRef>rūxsag ū!</oRef> означает буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">да будет твоим уделом царство света</q>. Представление о
          лучшем мире как о царстве вечного света характерно для иранских, как и для многих других
          народов. На иранской почве ср., в частности, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e352" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e302" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
            <w>rwxšnʼɣrδmn</w>
            <gloss><q>рай</q></gloss>, <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">светлый (<w>rōxšn</w>) рай
              (<w>γarδman</w>)</q></note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">A derivative of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūxs"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">rūxs</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">roxs</w>
            <gloss><q>light</q></gloss></ref> with the suffix <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e282" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e332" xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned>. The formant <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e285" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e335" xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m></mentioned> indicates destination
          in this case (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 168<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 2</hi></biblScope></bibl>).
          Therefore, the wish <oRef>rūxsag ū!</oRef> literally means <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">may the kingdom of light be yours</q>. The idea of a
          better world as a kingdom of eternal light is typical for Iranian people, as well as for
          many other ones. In the Iranian context, cf., particularly, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5804e302" xml:id="mentioned_d5804e352" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
            <w>rwxšnʼɣrδmn</w>
            <gloss><q>paradise</q></gloss>, <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">literally <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">light (<w>rōxšn</w>) paradise
              (<w>γarδman</w>)</q></note></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
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