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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼæʒæx</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_kʼæʒæx" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d879e66" type="lemma"><orth>kʼæʒæx</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d879e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d879e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>скала</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>cliff</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d879e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>утес</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>rock</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d879e89">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d879e91">
                        <quote>bærzond ūrs xæxtæ, ænkʼard kʼæʒæxtæ fæjjawy warzync</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>высокие белые горы, мрачные скалы любят пастуха</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>high white mountains, gloomy cliffs love the shepherd</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>48</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d879e110">
                        <quote>īsk˳y dæ fæjjaw k˳y razarid īw saw kʼæʒæxy særæj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>если бы твой пастух запел с вершины одной черной скалы!</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>if only your shepherd sang from the top of a black rock!</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>36</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d879e129">
                        <quote>ajnæg kʼæʒæx cʼæx arvæj fæwældær</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>отвесная скала поднялась выше голубого неба</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>a sheer cliff rose above the blue sky</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            38</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d879e148" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>ewgur kʼæburtæ, kʼæʒæxtæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>повсюду скалистые выступы, утесы</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>there are rocky ledges and cliffs everywhere</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/><biblScope>41</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Может быть, из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kʼæj-zæx</hi> „камень-земля“; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼæj"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæxx"/>; перебой
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">z</hi> ← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒ</hi>, как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælʒæx"/> из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dæl-zæx</hi>. Во
                    второй части можно также предполагать <hi rendition="#rend_italic">šax</hi> ‘скала’; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e215" xml:id="mentioned_d879e179" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w>
                        <gloss><q>скала</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e223" xml:id="mentioned_d879e187" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
                        <w>šx</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e229" xml:id="mentioned_d879e193" xml:lang="mnj"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e234" xml:id="mentioned_d879e198" xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w>
                        <gloss><q>твердый</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It may be from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kʼæj-zæx</hi> „rock-earth“; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼæj"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæxx"/>; the change
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">z</hi> ← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒ</hi> is as in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælʒæx"/> from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dæl-zæx</hi>.
                    One may suggest <hi rendition="#rend_italic">šax</hi> ‘rock’ in the second part; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e179" xml:id="mentioned_d879e215" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w>
                        <gloss><q>rock</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e187" xml:id="mentioned_d879e223" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
                        <w>šx</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e193" xml:id="mentioned_d879e229" xml:lang="mnj"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d879e198" xml:id="mentioned_d879e234" xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
                        <w>šax</w>
                        <gloss><q>solid</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
                <note type="internal">Что за šax?</note>
            </entry>
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