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        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">særxæ</hi></title>
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      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_særxæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d5042e66" type="lemma"><orth>særxæ</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d5042e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>точильный камень</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>sharpening stone</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>279</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>шерохий</w>, <w>шероховатый</w>, <w>шершавый</w></mentioned>, а также диал.
            <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><w>шероховик</w>
            <gloss><q>негладкий, ноздреватый камень</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/>
            <biblScope>IV 629</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="be"><lang/>
            <w>шершыць</w>
            <gloss><q>тереть</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>царапать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр.
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vasmer._REW"/>
            <biblScope>III 393</biblScope></bibl>). Весьма вероятно, что вся эта группа —
          звукоизобразительной (идеофонической) природы. Ср. на Кавказе <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>šərxə</w>, <w>xəršə</w>
            <gloss><q>точильный камень</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
            <w>čerxa</w>
            <gloss><q>белый камень</q></gloss> (кварц?) <note type="bibl">(<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Бардавелидзе и Читая</author>. <title>Грузинский народный орнамент,
                  I</title>. <pubPlace>Тбилиси</pubPlace>, <date>1939</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр. 9, 46</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>šeroxij</w>, <w>šeroxovatyj</w>, <w>šeršavyj</w></mentioned>, and also dialectal
            <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><w>šeroxovik</w>
            <gloss><q>nonsmooth, spongy stone</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/>
            <biblScope>IV 629</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="be"><lang/>
            <w>šeršyc'</w>
            <gloss><q>rub</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>scratch</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vasmer._REW"/>
            <biblScope>III 393</biblScope></bibl>). It is highly probable that all this group has an
          ideophonic nature. Cf. in the Caucasus <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>šərxə</w>, <w>xəršə</w>
            <gloss><q>sharpening stone</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
            <w>čerxa</w>
            <gloss><q>white stone</q></gloss> (quartz?) <note type="bibl">(<bibl xml:lang="en"><author>Bardavelidze i Čitaja</author>.
                  <title>Gruzinskij narodnyj ornament</title> [The Georgian folk ornament], I.
                  <pubPlace>Tbilisi</pubPlace>, <date>1939</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">p. 9,
                  46</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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