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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tʼaxti(n)</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_tʼaxti6n9" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d3128e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>tʼaxti(n)</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>tʼaxti</orth><form type="variant"><orth>tʼatxi</orth></form></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3128e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>диван без спинки</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230313T203754+0300" comment="так говорят?"?>backless<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                sofa</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>кушетка</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>daybed</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>тахта</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>couch</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nyvyl aræzt styr wat, ... īwyrdygæj darg
                <oRef>tʼaxtin</oRef>, gawyzæj æmbærzt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">хорошо убранная большая комната, с одной
                стороны длинная тахта, покрытая ковром</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a well-decorated large room, on one side (there
                is) a long
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230313T203900+0300" comment="или так?"?>ottoman<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                covered with a carpet</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
              <biblScope>141</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">īw farsyrdygæj qædyn nyvæftyd tar syrxbyn
                <oRef>tʼaxtin</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с одной стороны деревянная разукрашенная
                темно-красная тахта</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on one side (there is) a wooden painted dark
                red ottoman</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1961 I 32</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ǧæzdug æfsnajd Cærugti xæʒaræ, bakæsæni
                <oRef>tʼaxti</oRef>, raxesærdæmæ dwar, dwaræj <oRef>tʼaxtij</oRef> æxsæn urussag
              fingæ, æ cori badæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">богато убранная комната Царуговых, прямо перед
                глазами тахта, справа дверь, между дверью и тахтой русский стол, возле него
                скамья</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">richly furnished room of the Tsarugovs, right
                in front of the eyes (there is) an ottoman, on the right there is a door, between
                the door and the ottoman there is a Russian table, next to it is a bench</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>71</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ fidæ ærbaxasta duwwæ bædolæ tærqosi,
              iswaǧta sæ xæʒari; ew si <oRef>tʼatxij</oRef> bunmæ baliǧdæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">отец принес двух зайчат, выпустил их в комнате;
                один из них забежал под диван</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">father brought two rabbits, he let them out in
                the room; one of them ran under the sofa</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
              <biblScope>II 48</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>taxt</w>
            <gloss><q>трон</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>престол</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>софа</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q>кушетка</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тахта</q></gloss></mentioned> через
            <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>tʼaxtʼi</w>
            <gloss>id</gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>taxt</w>
            <gloss>id.</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 345</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 802</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="kbd" extralang="ady"><lang/>
              <w>tax̲tä</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шагиров"/>
                  <biblScope>205</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
              <w>taxča</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>нары</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
              <w>taxt</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Гаджиев</author>. <title>Русско-лезг. сл.</title>
                  <pubPlace>Махачкала</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope>стр.
                  839</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
              <w>tax</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Саидов"/>
                  <biblScope>475</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
              <w>tax</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Русско-дарг. сл.</title>
                  <pubPlace>Махачкала</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope>стр.
                    1282</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
              <w>taxta</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Мациев"/>
                  <biblScope>395</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned><gloss><q>тахта</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q>койка</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
            <w>tʼaxtʼ</w>
            <gloss><q>ложе</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>трон</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Arm._Gr."/>
                <biblScope>250</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>тахта</w></mentioned>.<note type="footnote"><mentioned xml:lang="ru">«<s>Фролов
                присел на покрытую пушистым ковром тахту</s>» <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Н.
                    Никитин</author>. <title>Северная Аврора</title></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. У
                <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль">Даля</ref></bibl>, а также в
            этимологическом словаре <bibl><author>Vasmer</author>’а</bibl>
          отсутствует.</note></etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>taxt</w>
            <gloss><q>throne</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>sofa</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>daybed</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q>couch</q></gloss></mentioned> via <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>tʼaxtʼi</w>
            <gloss>id</gloss></mentioned>. See also <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>taxt</w>
            <gloss>id.</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 345</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 802</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="kbd" extralang="ady"><lang/>
              <w>tax̲tä</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шагиров"/>
                  <biblScope>205</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
              <w>taxča</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>bunks</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
              <w>taxt</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Gadzhiev</author>. <title>Russko-lezginskij slovarʼ</title>
                    [Russian-Lezgian dictionary]. <pubPlace>Makhachkala</pubPlace>,
                    <date>1950</date>, <biblScope>p. 839</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
              <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
              <w>tax</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Саидов"/>
                  <biblScope>475</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
              <w>tax</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Russko-darginskij slovarʼ</title> [Russian-Dargwa
                    dictionary]. 
                  <pubPlace>Makhachkala</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope>p.
                    1282</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
              <w>taxta</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Мациев"/>
                  <biblScope>395</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned><gloss><q>couch</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230313T204301+0300" comment="? койка"?>bed<?oxy_comment_end ?></q></gloss></mentioned>,
            <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
            <w>tʼaxtʼ</w>
            <gloss><q>bedding</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>throne</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Arm._Gr."/>
                <biblScope>250</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>taxta</w>
            <gloss><q>couch</q></gloss></mentioned>.<note type="footnote"><mentioned xml:lang="ru"><s><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Frolov prisel na pokrytuyu pushistym kovrom
                  tahtu [Frolov sat down on an ottoman covered with a fluffy carpet]</q></s><note type="bibl">(<bibl>N. <author>Nikitin</author>. <title>Severnaja
                  Avrora</title></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. It is absent in <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль">Dahl</ref>’s</bibl> dictionaty, as well as in the etymological
            dictionary by <bibl><author>Vasmer</author></bibl>.</note></etym>
      </entry>
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