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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">lekʼ</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">II</biblScope>. L–R. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1973</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">41</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_lekʼ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d5021e68" type="lemma"><orth>lekʼ</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d5021e71"><sense xml:id="sense_d5021e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>лезгины</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>Lezgians</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5021e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>дагестанцы</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>Daghestanians</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d5021e91">
          <form xml:id="form_d5021e93" type="lemma"><orth>lekʼag</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d5021e96"><sense xml:id="sense_d5021e97"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">лезгин</q>
              </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Lezgian person</q>
              </tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5021e108"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>лезгинский</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>Lezgian (adj.)</q>
              </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d5021e119">
          <example xml:id="example_d5021e121">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">G˳yrʒystony padcaxadæn jæ tyx asastoj Turk,
              Pers æmæ <oRef>Lekʼ</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">силу грузинского царства сломили турки, персы и
                лезгины</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the Turks, the Persians and the Lezgians broke
                the power of the kingdom of Georgia</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>33</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5021e145">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Qazarajy <oRef>lekʼ</oRef> akodtoj
              Daǧystanmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Казара лезгины увели в Дагестан</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the Lezgians took Qazara to Daghestan</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5021e170">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wydtæn <oRef>Leḱʼy</oRef> bæstæjy, Somīxy
              bæstæjy, Kæsæǵy bæstæjy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я побывал в стране лезгин, в стране армян, в
                стране кабардинцев</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I have been to the country of the Lezgians, to
                the country of the Armenians, to the country of the Kabardians</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
              <biblScope>22</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5021e195">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>leḱʼy</oRef> ‘fsadaw ærbag˳ylf
              kodtat</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вы нахлынули, как лезгинское войско</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you swept over like a Lezgian army</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
              <biblScope>57</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e289" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e222" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>lekʼi</w>
            <gloss><q>лезгин</q></gloss></mentioned>. Слово свидетельствуется с глубокой древности.
          О восточнокавказском племени <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e297" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e230" xml:lang="grc"><w>Ληγαι</w></mentioned>,
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e300" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e233" xml:lang="grc"><w>Ληγες</w></mentioned> упоминают <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Страбон</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Плутарх</hi> и
            <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Птолемей</hi>. Ср. <bibl><author>Strabo</author>
            <biblScope>XI 5, 1</biblScope></bibl>: <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes"><mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5021e252" xml:lang="grc"><s>Θεοφάνης
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220401T154447+0300" comment="у Абаева тут какой-то непонятный символ"?>…<?oxy_comment_end ?>μεταξὺ
                τῶν Ἀμαζόνων καὶ τῶν Ἀλβανῶν φησι Γήλας οἰκεῖν καὶ Λήγας…</s></mentioned></q>. Сюда
          же относится название одного из дагестанских племен <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e337" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e260" xml:lang="lbe"><w>lak</w></mentioned>. См.: <bibl><author>Абдуллаев</author>,
              <author>Микаилов</author>. <title>К истории дагестанских этнонимов <w>lezg</w> и
                <w>lak</w></title>. <bibl type="m"><title>Этнография имен</title>,
                <pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>, <date>1971</date>, <biblScope>стр.
            13—26</biblScope></bibl></bibl>. — См. также под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læg"/>. </etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e222" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e289" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>lekʼi</w>
            <gloss><q>Lezgian person</q></gloss></mentioned>. The word is attested since deep
          antiquity. The East Caucasian tribe <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e230" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e297" xml:lang="grc"><w>Ληγαι</w></mentioned>,
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e233" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e300" xml:lang="grc"><w>Ληγες</w></mentioned> is mentioned by <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Strabo</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Plutarch</hi>
          and <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Ptolemy</hi>. Cf. <bibl><author>Strabo</author>
            <biblScope>XI 5, 1</biblScope></bibl>: <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Θεοφάνης
            <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220401T154447+0300" comment="у Абаева тут какой-то непонятный символ"?>…<?oxy_comment_end ?>μεταξὺ
            τῶν Ἀμαζόνων καὶ τῶν Ἀλβανῶν φησι Γήλας οἰκεῖν καὶ Λήγας…</q><note type="footnote"><q>Theophanes… says that Gelæ and Legæ … live between the Amazons and the
              Albanians</q> (<bibl><title>The Geography of Strabo.</title> Literally translated,
              with notes, in three volumes. <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>: <publisher>George Bell
                &amp; Sons</publisher>. <date>1903</date></bibl>)</note>. The name of one of the
          Daghestanian nations <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5021e260" xml:id="mentioned_d5021e337" xml:lang="lbe"><w>lak</w></mentioned> also belongs here.
          See: <bibl><author>Abdullaev</author>, <author>Mikailov</author>. <title>K istorii
              Daghestanskix ètnonimov <w>lezg</w> i <w>lak</w></title> [Towards the history of the
            Daghestanian ethnonyms <w>lezg</w> and <w>lak</w>]. <bibl type="m"><title>Ètnografija
                imën</title>, <pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>, <date>1971</date>, <biblScope>pp.
                13—26</biblScope></bibl></bibl>. — See also under entry <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læg"/>. </etym>
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