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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zyrn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_zyrn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d1245e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>zyrn</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>zurnæ</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1245e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>токарный по дереву станок</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>wood-turning lathe</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zyrnæj <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zīlyn"/></orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">точить на токарном станке</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sharpen on a lathe</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zyrnæj zyld</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">точеный</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">chiseled</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zyrnavdæn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">точеная колыбель</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">chiseled cradle</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">waty avd ḱynʒy, sæ farsmæ avd
                <oRef>zyrnavdæny</oRef> æd syvællættæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в комнате семь невесток, возле них семь точеных
                колыбелей с младенцами</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there are seven daughters-in-law in the room,
                next to them are seven chiseled cradles with babies</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>IV 61</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(ḱynʒ æn) jæ īw wæxskyl xūry tyn, je ʽnnæ
              wæxskyl <oRef>zyrnavdæn</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на одном плече (у невесты) солнечный луч, на
                другом плече точеная колыбель</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on one shoulder the bride has a sunbeam, on the
                other shoulder a chiseled cradle</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><biblScope xml:lang="ru">из свадебной песни <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Alaj</q></biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">from
                the wedding song <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Alaj</q></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ævžeštin kʼæxtæ <oRef>zurnæ</oRef> fingitæ
              æræværuncæ izædti razmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">перед небожителями ставят точеные столы с
                серебряными ножками</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">chiseled tables with silver legs are placed in
                front of the celestials</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
              <biblScope>61<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">304–305</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>zurnæj</oRef> zild wædærtæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">точеное прясло</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">chiseled spinning wheel</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sam."/>
              <biblScope>70</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æ raxes farsæj zurnajdæntæ, æ galew farsæj
                <oRef>zurnavdæntæ</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с правой стороны (у невесты) точеные зеркала, c
                левой стороны точеные колыбели</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the bride has chiseled mirrors on the right
                side, chiseled cradles on the left side</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">из
                свадебной песни; </note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">from the wedding song;
                </note><ref type="bibl" target="#src_DZ"/>
              <biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...Sekeri... stavd tolʒ æ bælasæj ba
                <oRef>zurnæj</oRef> zild fingæ ci iskæna...</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...чтобы из толстого Секерского дуба сделал
                точеный стол...</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...to make a chiseled table out of thick Seker
                oak...</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_DZ"/>
              <biblScope>211</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Образовано от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zyryn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zyryn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zurun</w>
            <gloss><q>кружить</q></gloss></ref> c помощью форманта <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-n</m> | <m>-næ</m></mentioned>. Ср. по образованию <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"><w>ivazn</w>
            <gloss><q>сажень</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivazyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_izaznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>izaznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>рычаг</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_izazun"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færæznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>færæznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>средство</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færazyn"><w>færazun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xeznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>xeznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>пастбище</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xezun"/> и др.
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>573–574</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>469<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">952</hi></biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Derived from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zyryn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zyryn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zurun</w>
            <gloss><q>whirl</q></gloss></ref> with the formant <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-n</m> |
              <m>-næ</m></mentioned>. Cf. by derivation <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"><w>ivazn</w>
            <gloss><q>fathom</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivazyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_izaznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>izaznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>lever arm</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_izazun"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færæznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>færæznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>means</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færazyn"><w>færazun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xeznæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>xeznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>pasture</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xezun"/> etc.
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>573–574</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>469<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">952</hi></biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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