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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">turg</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_turg" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d5552e66" type="lemma"><orth>turg</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d5552e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>гнев</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>wrath</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>гневный</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>wrathful</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>сердитый</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>angry</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>turggæj ʒorun</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">говорить сердито</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">speak angrily</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>fætturg kænun</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вспылить на кого-либо</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">lash out at someone</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>гневно прикрикнуть</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>shout angrily</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kurdalægon dær ibæl (æ kizgæbæl)
                <oRef>fætturg</oRef> kodta, ma i kizgæ dær niggos æj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Курдалагон гневно прикрикнул на нее (свою
                дочь), и девушка умолкла</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kurdalagon shouted angrily at her (his
                daughter), and the girl fell silent</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 46</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan dær ibæl <oRef>fætturg</oRef> kodta
              (biccewbæl)</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Сослан гневно на него (мальчика) прикрикнул</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan angrily shouted at him (the boy)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 48</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>türge(n)</w>
            <gloss><q>быстрый</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>вспыльчивый</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Черемисов"/>
                <biblScope>458</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
                <biblScope>855</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Отмечено в топонимии Алтая:
            <mentioned xml:lang="alt"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174105+0300" comment="алт.?"?><w>Türg-usun</w><?oxy_comment_end ?>
            <gloss>название реки — «Быстрая река»</gloss></mentioned>. На осетинской почве ср. еще
          фамильное имя <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>Turgitæ</w>
            <gloss><q>Тургиевы</q></gloss></mentioned>, на русской — фамилию <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>Тургенев</w></mentioned>. О семантической стороне см. под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyzmæg"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>türge(n)</w>
            <gloss><q>quick</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>hot-tempered</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Черемисов"/>
                <biblScope>458</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
                <biblScope>855</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. It is noted in the toponymy
          of Altai: <mentioned xml:lang="alt"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174105+0300" comment="алт.?"?><w>Türg-usun</w><?oxy_comment_end ?>
            <gloss>name of the river – <q>Rapid river</q></gloss></mentioned>. In the Ossetic
          context cf. also the
          <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174537+0300" comment="?"?>family<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          name <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>Turgitæ</w>
            <gloss><q>the Turgievs</q></gloss></mentioned>, in the Russian context cf. the surname
            <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>Turgenev</w></mentioned>. For the semantic side, see under
            <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyzmæg"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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