<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">mælæty</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_mælæty" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d613e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>mælæty</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d613e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>mælæti</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d613e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d613e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>отменный</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>excellent</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d613e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>замечательный</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>remarkable</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d613e91"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>выдающийся</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>outstanding</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d613e100"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>на редкость</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>extremely</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; часто иронически: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d613e112">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> læg</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вишь какой молодец!</q>
            </tr>
            
          </example>, <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d613e125">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> marǧ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вишь какая птица!</q>
            </tr>
            
          </example></note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; often ironically: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d613e140">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> læg</quote>
            
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what a fine fellow we have here!</q>
            </tr>
          </example><example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d613e152">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> marǧ</quote>
            
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what a fine bird!</q>
              <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="comment"> (i.e. <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">what an important person they think they
                are!</q>)</note>
            </tr>
          </example></note>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d613e172">
          <example xml:id="example_d613e174">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> xorz kafy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на редкость хорошо танцует</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dances outstandingly well</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d613e193">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæty</oRef> bæx balxædta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он купил замечательную лошадь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he bought an excellent horse</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d613e212">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æǧǧæd ʒængæda cæǧd! <oRef>mælæty</oRef>
              læg!</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">довольно болтать! какой молодец выискался!</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">enough talking! what a fine fellow we have
                here!</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
              <biblScope>149</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d613e237" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wærtæ obæl <oRef>mælæti</oRef> ʒæbæx qæma æma
              oj felvason</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вон на том (трупе) отменно хороший кинжал, и я
                его достану</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">over there on that (body) is an extremely good
                dagger, and I will obtain it</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
              <biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d613e265" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mælæti</oRef> ʒændæl æzmæluncæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">уж очень вяло они движутся</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they are moving much too slowly</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
              <biblScope>251<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">1</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализованный род. падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælæt"><w>mælæt</w>
            <gloss><q>смерть</q></gloss></ref> с развитием значения:
            <gloss><q>смертельно</q></gloss> → <gloss><q>до смерти</q></gloss> →
              <gloss><q>замечательно</q></gloss> → <gloss><q>на редкость</q></gloss>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Lexicalized genitive of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælæt"><w>mælæt</w>
            <gloss><q>death</q></gloss></ref> with the semantic development:
            <gloss><q>mortally</q></gloss> → <gloss><q>to death</q></gloss> →
              <gloss><q>remarkably</q></gloss> → <gloss><q>outstandingly</q></gloss>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
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