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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xækʼ˳yrc</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_xækʼ0yrc" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231024T205416+0300" comment="Russian checked + English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d894e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xækʼ˳yrc</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xækʼurc</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d894e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>икота</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>hiccups</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>всхлипывание</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>sobbing</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>xækʼ˳yrccæg</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <def xml:lang="ru">id.</def>
            <def xml:lang="en">id.</def>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>xækʼ˳yrc kænyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">икать</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">to hiccup</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>xækʼ˳yrccæj kæwyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">плакать всхлипывая</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">weep with sobbing</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nyllæwyd Čele jæ ūd īsynyl…; xattæj-xatt
                <oRef>ysxækʼ˳yrc</oRef> kæny æmæ dywwærdæm azīly jæ cæstytæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">стал Челе испускать дух; временами икнет и
                поведет глазами в обе стороны</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Chele started to breathe his last; sometimes he
                would hiccup and turn his eyes to both sides</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Илас"/>
              <biblScope>99</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wæzzaw rynḱyn <oRef>xækʼ˳yrc</oRef> k˳y
              bajdajy, wæd yl dæ kʼūx awīǧ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда тяжелобольной начинает икать, махни на
                него рукой (не поправится)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when a severely ill person starts to hiccup,
                wave your hand at them (they will not get better)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">syvællættæ sæ kæwynæj bancadysty, fælæ ma
              wæddær <oRef>kæwyn-xækʼ˳yrccæg</oRef> kodtoj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">дети перестали плакать, но еще всхлипывали</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the children stopped weeping, but they still
                sobbed</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xækʼ˳yrc</oRef> k˳ydæj kæwy saq
              sylgojmag</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">плачет всхлипывая славная женщина</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the brave woman weeps with sobbing</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">x˳yssænyl dælgommæ nyffældæxt æmæjæ
                <oRef>xækʼ˳yrccæj</oRef> nal æncad</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">она повалилась ничком на постель и не
                переставая всхлипывала</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">she fell face down on the bed and sobbed
                without end</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <date>1959</date>
              <biblScope>I 48</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Xadizæt… <oRef>xækʼurccæj</oRef> kæwgæj
              zaǧta…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Хадизат сказала всхлипывая…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Xadizæt said sobbing…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <date>1949</date>
              <biblScope>II 43</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Doxciqo xækʼurccitæ gængæ baniwazta
              sikʼa</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Дохцико икая выпил рог</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Dokhtsiqo, hiccuping, drank
                (<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231106T225228+0300" comment="можно ли сказать drank the horn? так было бы точнее"?>from<?oxy_comment_end ?>)
                the horn</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">imisʒæj mæ <oRef>xækʼurccæj</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">она будет вспоминать обо мне всхлипывая</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">she will remember me with sobbing</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/>
              <biblScope>15</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Звукоподражание, точнее — сращение двух звукоподражаний: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xæk</w></mentioned> и <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼurc</w></mentioned>. Звукотип <w>HK</w> отмечен для <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">икоты</q> и в некоторых других языках: <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>x́äkʼä</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>γekʼdi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="de-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>hicken</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
            <w>hiccup</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
            <w>hoquet</w></mentioned>.<lb/><bibl>Вс. <author>Миллер</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">ОЭ</ref>
            <biblScope>II 70</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
            <biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Onomatopoeic, more precisely, the fusion of two onomatopoeiae:
            <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xæk</w></mentioned> and <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼurc</w></mentioned>. The sound type <w>HK</w> is also attested for <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">hiccups</q> in some other languages: <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>x́äkʼä</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>γekʼdi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="de-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>hicken</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
            <w>hiccup</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
            <w>hoquet</w></mentioned>.<lb/><bibl>Ws. <author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ">OÈ</ref>
            <biblScope>II 70</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
            <biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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