<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">min</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_min" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d637e66" type="lemma"><orth>min</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d637e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>тысяча</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>thousand</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d637e79">
          <example xml:id="example_d637e81">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">K˳yrttatæ æmæ Wællaǵyræj fonʒyssæʒy k˳y wa,
              wæd æǧǧæd ū; næ qæwy ædæppæt <oRef>minmæ</oRef> ævvaxs wyʒystæm</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">если из Курттата и Уалагира будет сто (воинов),
                этого достаточно; в нашем ауле нас будет около тысячи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">if from Kurttat and Wællagir there will be a
                hundred (warriors), it is enough; in our town we will be around a thousand</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
              <biblScope>106</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d637e106">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xærgæ ḱʼī kodta ūdon wydysty fonʒ
                <oRef>min</oRef> adæjmagmæ ævvaxs, sylgojmægty æmæ syvællætty næ nymajgæjæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">евших было около пяти тысяч человек, не считая
                женщин и детей</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they that had eaten were about five thousand
                men, beside women and children</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
              <biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">14</hi> 21</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d637e134" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rarvetun ǧæwʒænæj… ærwæd ærtæ
                <oRef>mini</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">нужно будет послать калым три тысячи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it will be required to send a bride price (of)
                three thousand</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>87</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d637e161" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kæd nin ratʒænæncæ ærmægi fedawæggag dæs
              somi, oj fæste ba fonʒ <oRef>mini</oRef> ærwædi, wæd din kænun æz somi, kud dæddun sin
              mæ kizgi</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">если они дадут нам за (свадебный) сговор
                наличными десять рублей, а затем пять тысяч калыма, то я тебе клянусь, что отдам им
                свою дочь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">if they give us for the (marriage) agreement
                ten thousand rubles in cash, and then five thousand in bride price, then, I swear, I
                will give my daughter away to them</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>99</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d637e189" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æma imæ <oRef>min</oRef> somi arǧ suǧzærīnæ
              topp adtæj æma imæ oj raxasta æma ʽj Esemæ ravardta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">и было у него золотое ружье ценой в тысячу
                рублей, и он вынес его и отдал его Есе</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">and he had a golden rifle that cost a thousand
                rubles, and he brought it out and gave it to Yese</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
              <biblScope>6</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e291" xml:id="mentioned_d637e220" xml:lang="trk"><lang/><w>min</w>, <w>ming</w>
            <gloss><q>тысяча</q></gloss></mentioned> (сводку тюркских форм см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>230</biblScope></bibl>). Осетинский знает и оригинальное иранское название
          тысячи: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærzæ"/> (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e308" xml:id="mentioned_d637e236" xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">hazahra-</w></mentioned>); но оно сохранилось только в эпосе в значении
          неопределенного множества. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e312" xml:id="mentioned_d637e240" xml:lang="trk"><lang>Тюрк.</lang>
            <w>min</w></mentioned> господствует на западном Кавказе: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e318" xml:id="mentioned_d637e246" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="ady-x-abadz ady-x-shpsg kbd krc-x-karachay uby"><lang>балк., карач., каб., шапс., абадз., убых.</lang>
            <w>min</w>
            <gloss><q>тысяча</q></gloss></mentioned>; в восточногорских языках, нахских и
          дагестанских, находим <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e326" xml:id="mentioned_d637e254" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">hazahra-</w></mentioned>, см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærzæ"/>.
          Осетинский в данном случае, как и в ряде других тюркских заимствований, примыкает к
          западнокавказским языкам. <lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
            <biblScope>102</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl>Вс. <author>Миллер</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
            <biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
            <biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>I 85</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e220" xml:id="mentioned_d637e291" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>min</w>, <w>ming</w>
            <gloss><q>thousand</q></gloss></mentioned> (see an overview of Turkic forms in
              <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>230</biblScope></bibl>). Ossetic has also preserved the original Iranian term
          for a thousand, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærzæ"/> (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e236" xml:id="mentioned_d637e308" xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">hazahra-</w></mentioned>), but only in epic texts in the meaning of an
          indefinite quantity. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e240" xml:id="mentioned_d637e312" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>min</w></mentioned> dominates in the western Caucasus: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e246" xml:id="mentioned_d637e318" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="ady-x-abadz ady-x-shpsg kbd krc-x-karachay uby"><lang>Balkar, Karachay, Kabardian, Shapsug Adyghe, Abzakh, Ubykh</lang>
            <w>min</w>
            <gloss><q>thousand</q></gloss></mentioned>; in East Caucasian (Nakh and Daghestanian) we
          find <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d637e254" xml:id="mentioned_d637e326" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">hazahra-</w></mentioned>, see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærzæ"/>.
          Ossetic here, as in a number of other Turkic loanwords, is close to West Caucasian
          languages. <lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
            <biblScope>102</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl>Ws. <author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
            <biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Oss."/>
            <biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>I 85</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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