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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bælon</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_bælon" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d1556e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>bælon</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d1556e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bæIæw</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d1556e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>голубь домашний</q>
                    </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl> дает для дигорского форму <hi rendition="#rend_italic">balan</hi>;
                        ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsīnæg"/> 'голубь дикий'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl> proposes <hi rendition="#rend_italic">balan</hi> as a Digor form; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsīnæg"/> 'common pigeon'</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>domestic pigeon</q>
                    </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl> дает для дигорского форму <hi rendition="#rend_italic">balan</hi>;
                        ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsīnæg"/> 'голубь дикий'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl> proposes <hi rendition="#rend_italic">balan</hi> as a Digor form; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsīnæg"/> 'common pigeon'</note></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1556e110">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1556e112">
                        <quote>wælarvæj ratæxʒæn ærtæ bælony</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>с неба прилетят три голубя</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>three pigeons will fly from the sky</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            137</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1556e131">
                        <quote>smax — dywwæ ænæaīpp bælony</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>вы — два непорочных голубя</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>you are two immaculate pigeons</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>38</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1556e150" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>æ duwwæ usqebæl duwwæors bælæwi</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>на двух его плечах два белых голубя</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>there are two white pigeons on his two shoulders</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
                            99</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1556e172" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>zumægon cʼewtæ æncæ: … bælæw, ʒæǧinʒæg, sunt…</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>зимние птицы суть: голубь, сорока, ворон…</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>winter birds are the following: pigeon, magpie, crow</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>I 19</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">По-видимому, индоевропейское слово, но мало распространенное. На
                    иранской почве можно указать <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e298" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e197" xml:lang="zza"><lang/>
                        <w>baurā́n</w>
                        <gloss><q>голубь</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/><biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. IV, стр.
                        212</biblScope></bibl>); за пределами иранского — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e310" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e209" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
                        <w>balañdis</w>
                        <gloss><q>голубь</q></gloss></mentioned>. Форма <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bælon</hi> (вместо ожидаемого
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bæron</hi>), а также конечное <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-æw</hi> в дигорском — вторичные явления. Исходное
                    значение было, вероятно, ласкательное: ‘птенчик’, ‘птенец’, к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e318" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e217" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bāla-</w>
                        <gloss><q>дитя</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e326" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e225" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>bālaka-</w>
                        <gloss><q>ребенок</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e333" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e232" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>детеныш животного</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e339" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e238" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>баловать</w></mentioned> и пр.; для семантики ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e344" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e243" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>голубь</w></mentioned> и <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e349" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e248" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>голубить</w></mentioned>. Возможность развития значения ‘дитя’ → ‘голубь’
                    подтверждается <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e354" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e253" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bālāgra-</w>
                        <gloss><q>голубятня</q></gloss></mentioned> при <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e362" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e261" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bāla</w>
                        <gloss><q>дитя</q></gloss></mentioned>. Вряд ли к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e371" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e270" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
                        <w>*bhel-</w>
                        <gloss><q>белый</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hehn"/><biblScope>[[<hi rendition="#rend_bold">6</hi>]]
                            241</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 108</biblScope></bibl>;
                            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>.— <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>50, 61</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Appearingly, it is an Indo-European but less common word. The
                    following words could be indicated as of Iranian origin: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e197" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e298" xml:lang="zza"><lang/>
                        <w>baurā́n</w>
                        <gloss><q>pigeon</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/><biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. IV, стр.
                        212</biblScope></bibl>); apart from Iranian — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e209" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e310" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
                        <w>balañdis</w>
                        <gloss><q>pigeon</q></gloss></mentioned>. The form <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bælon</hi> (instead of
                    expected <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bæron</hi>) and the final <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-æw</hi> in Digor as well are secondary
                    phenomena. The initial meaning probably was a pet name 'nestling', 'little
                    nestling', to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e217" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e318" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bāla-</w>
                        <gloss><q>infant</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e225" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e326" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>bālaka-</w>
                        <gloss><q>child</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e232" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e333" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>animal's cub</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e238" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e339" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>balovatʼ</w></mentioned> etc.; for the semantics cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e243" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e344" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>golubʼ</w></mentioned> and <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e248" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e349" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>golubitʼ</w></mentioned>. The possibility of the development of the
                    meaning 'child' → ‘pigeon’ is confirmed by <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e253" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e354" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bālāgra-</w>
                        <gloss><q>dovecote</q></gloss></mentioned> which is related to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e261" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e362" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>bāla</w>
                        <gloss><q>child</q></gloss></mentioned>. Unlikely to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1556e270" xml:id="mentioned_d1556e371" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
                        <w>*bhel-</w>
                        <gloss><q>white</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hehn"/><biblScope>%r6%r
                            241</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 108</biblScope></bibl>;
                            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>.— <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>50, 61</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
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