<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tugul</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_tugul" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d5782e66" type="lemma"><orth>tugul</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <re>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> в сочетании </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> in the
            <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T140416+0300" comment="?"?>collocation<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          </note>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>tugul-dor</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">булыга</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">boulders</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>булыжник</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>cobblestone</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>валун</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>boulder</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">usturdær ci <oRef>tuguldor</oRef> wa, oj
              nirræweǧuj æ tærnixæj æma ʽj saw funuk fækkænuj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">самый большой, какой есть, валун он ударяет
                своим лбом и обращает его в черный пепел</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he hits the biggest boulder with his forehead
                and turns it to black ash</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 60</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sansi mæ nittolæ, wædta mæ ærtæ xatti æzmesi
              istolæ, ærtæ xatti ba <oRef>tuguldori</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">окуни меня в клей, а затем три раза вываляй
                меня в песке и три раза в булыжнике</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dip me in glue and then roll me three times in
                sand and three times in cobblestone</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 70</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Сочетание <oRef>tugul-dor</oRef> следует понимать как «круглый
            (<oRef>tugul</oRef>) камень (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T140327+0300" comment="нет хрефа?.."?><w>dor</w><?oxy_comment_end ?></mentioned>)».
          Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>tügül</w>
            <gloss><q>связка</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тюк</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>всякий круглый
                предмет</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 1540</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. В конечном счете —
          звукоизобразительной природы, ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyg0yr"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyg0yr"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tegolæ"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">The collocation <oRef>tugul-dor</oRef> should be understood as <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">round (<oRef>tugul</oRef>) stone (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T140327+0300" comment="нет хрефа?.."?><w>dor</w><?oxy_comment_end ?></mentioned>)</q>.
          Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>tügül</w>
            <gloss><q>bundle</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>bale</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>any round
              object</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 1540</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Ultimately, it is of
          onomatopoeic nature, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyg0yr"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyg0yr"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tegolæ"/>.</etym>
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