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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ᵆstonwat</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_7stonwat" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4749e66" type="lemma"><orth>ᵆstonwat</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4749e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стойбище для скота</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>cattle camp</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>загон</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>corral</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bonæ... fæjjaw æ ʒogæ fæxxezidæ... izæræj ba
              sæ æ bunatmæ ærkænidæ stonwatmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">днем пастух пас свое стадо, а вечером пригонял
                его на свою базу в загон</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">during the day, the shepherd grazed his flock,
                and in the evening drove it to his base in the corral</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 131</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Относится к группе сложных слов, имеющих вторым компонентом слово <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wat"><w>wat</w>
            <q>место</q></ref>: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bynat"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wazægwat"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xsævīwat"/>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>k˳ystwat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>k˳yrdwat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>zæjwat</w></mentioned> и др.
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201, стр. 134 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Первая часть бытует и самостоятельно
          в форме <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7stojnæ"><lang>д.</lang>
            <w>stojnæ</w>
            <q>скотный двор</q>, <q>хлев</q></ref>. Отложилось в топонимии: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr><w>Kæsgon</w>
              <w>stonwættæ</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Кабардинские стойбища</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Изв. Сев.-Осет. научно-исслед. инcт.</title>
                <date>1962</date>
                <biblScope>XXIII 1 86</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Старая форма должна
          была звучать <w type="rec">stanwat</w>, и она также сохранилась (с выпадением <c>n</c>) в
            <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>stawat</w>
            <gloss><q>стойбище скота</q></gloss></mentioned>; также в топонимии Балкарии: <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><phr><w>Gal</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr> буквально <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Бычье
                стойбище</q></gloss>, <phr><w>Qanlə</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Кровавое стойбище</q></gloss>,
                <phr><w>Tambij</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Тамбиево стойбище</q></gloss>,
                <phr><w>Tašlə</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Каменистое стойбище</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Коков</author>, <author>Шахмурзаев</author>.
                  <title>Балк. топоним. сл.</title>
                <pubPlace>Нальчик</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>стр. 51, 83, 116,
                  117</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7stojnæ"><w>stojnæ</w></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wat"/>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>280, 283</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Refers to a group of compounds that have the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wat"><w>wat</w>
            <q>place</q></ref> as the second part: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bynat"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wazægwat"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xsævīwat"/>,
            <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>k˳ystwat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>k˳yrdwat</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>zæjwat</w></mentioned> etc.
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201, p. 134 ff.</biblScope></bibl>). The first part exists independently in
          the form of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7stojnæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>stojnæ</w>
            <q>barnyard</q>, <q>barn</q></ref>. It is attested in toponyms: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr><w>Kæsgon</w>
              <w>stonwættæ</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">Kabardian camps</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><bibl xml:lang="en"><title>Izv. Sev.-Oset. naučno-issled. inst.</title> 
              [Transactions of the North Ossetian Research Institute]
                  <date>1962</date>
                  <biblScope>XXIII 1 86</biblScope></bibl></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. The old form
          should have sounded <w type="rec">stanwat</w>, and it is also attested (with the loss of
            <c>n</c>) in <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>stawat</w>
            <gloss><q>cattle camp</q></gloss></mentioned>; also in the toponymy of Balkaria:
            <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><phr><w>Gal</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr> literally <gloss><q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">Bull
              Camp</q></gloss>, <phr><w>Qanlə</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">Bloody Camp</q></gloss>, <phr><w>Tambij</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">Tambiev camp</q></gloss>, <phr><w>Tašlə</w>
              <w>stawat</w></phr>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">Stony camp</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><bibl xml:lang="en"><author>Kokov</author>,
                    <author>Shakhmurzaev</author>. <title>Balk. toponym. sl.</title> [Balkar Toponymic
                    Dictionary]
                  <pubPlace>Nalchik</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>pp. 51, 83, 116,
                    117</biblScope></bibl></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7stojnæ"><w>stojnæ</w></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wat"/>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>280, 283</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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