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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">rocʼo</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_rocʼo" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d3508e68" type="lemma"><orth>rocʼo</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3508e71" n="1" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><usg><lang/></usg><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>подбородок</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>chin</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3508e83" n="2" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><usg><lang/></usg>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>борода</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>beard</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zekʼæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>zekʼæ</w>
            <gloss><q>подбородок</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>bocʼo</w>
            <gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaḱʼe"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zaḱʼe</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zakʼæ</w>
            <gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>rīxī</w>
            <gloss><q>ус</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>rexæ</w>
            <gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref></note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zekʼæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>zekʼæ</w>
            <gloss><q>chin</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>bocʼo</w>
            <gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaḱʼe"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zaḱʼe</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zakʼæ</w>
            <gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>rīxī</w>
            <gloss><q>mustache</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>rexæ</w>
            <gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref></note>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3508e183" n="1">
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e185">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">īx særdasæn syn sæ galīw særyfæxstæ
                <oRef>rocʼotæm</oRef> dasy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ледяная бритва бреет им левые стороны головы до
                подбородков</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ice-cold razor shaves the left sides of their
                heads up to their chins</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>76</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e210">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼūxtæ paltojy ʒyppyty tʼyst,
                <oRef>rocʼo</oRef> rīwyl æncad, …aftæmæj rarast is jæ xæʒaræj Lekso</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">руки засунуты в карманы пальто, подбородок
                опирается на грудь, — так вышел из дома Лексо</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hands tucked into coat pockets, the chin
                resting on the chest — this is how Lexo left the house</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
              <biblScope>223</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e235">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ūrs dadali raxīz wadūlyl <oRef>rocʼomæ</oRef>
              ærxæccæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">белый локон на правой щеке достигает
                подбородка</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a white curl on the right cheek reaches the
                chin</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1961 I 35</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3508e261" n="2">
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e263" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ærcæjdawuj æ <oRef>rocʼotæ</oRef> wæzbun
              kʼoxæj næ sæǧgæs</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поглаживает свою бороду неторопливой рукой наш
                пастух</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">our shepherd strokes his beard with a leisurely
                hand</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>52</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e291" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Aqbad æ biltæ æwweluj, <oRef>rocʼo</oRef>
              zulunmæ ærdawuj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Акбад кусает губы, вкривь поглаживает
                бороду</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Akbad is biting his lips and stroking his beard
                crookedly</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>74</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e319" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hej, zærond xæræg, Poco! niggeruz æj dæ
                <oRef>rocʼo</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">эй, старый осел Поцо! облезла твоя борода</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hey, old donkey Pozo! your beard got shabby</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>108</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3508e346" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…ku nijjizgæj dæ <oRef>rocʼo</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…заржавела твоя борода</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…your beard got
                <?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220331T134737+0300" comment="???"?>rusty<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>112</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Возможно, кавказского происхождения; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3508e409" xml:id="mentioned_d3508e379" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>roc</w>
            <gloss><q>нижняя сторона предмета</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>приклад ружья</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Услар"/>
                <biblScope>III 177</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Окончание <c>-cʼo</c> —
          результат контаминации с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>bocʼo</w>
            <gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>?</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Possibly of Caucasian origin; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3508e379" xml:id="mentioned_d3508e409" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>roc</w>
            <gloss><q>the bottom side of the object</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>gun butt</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Услар"/>
                <biblScope>III 177</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Is the ending <c>-cʼo</c>
          the result of contamination with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>bocʼo</w>
            <gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>?</etym>
      </entry>
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