<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xīz</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_xīz" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d3171e66" type="lemma"><orth>xīz</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3171e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>пастьба</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>grazing</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>пастбище</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>pasture</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>sæwxīz</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">утренняя пастьба</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">morning pasture</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>izærxīz</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вечерняя пастьба</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">evening pasture</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (промежуток между ними —<ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīvæt"><w>rivæt</w>
            <gloss><q>полуденный отдых</q></gloss></ref>)</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (the interval between them is  <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīvæt"><w>rivæt</w>
            <gloss><q>afternoon rest</q></gloss></ref>)</note>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>xīzagūr</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поиски пастбищ</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">searching for pastures</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>ищущий пастбище</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>pasture seeker</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xīzæn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">xeznæ</w></note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xīzæn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">xeznæ</w></note>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ūcy ran <oRef>xīz</oRef> astæwmæ, zamanajy
              sojǵyn kærdæg</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на том месте пастбище по пояс, великолепная
                сочная трава</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in that place there is a waist-deep pasture,
                magnificent juicy grass</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>IV 140</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...qūccytæ nīḱī æryskʼærʒæn æxsæny
                <oRef>xīzmæ</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">коров никто не пригонит на общее пастбище</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">no one will drive cows to the common
                pasture</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Илас"/>
              <biblScope>95</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">īw xatt ræǧawgæs <oRef>xīzagūr</oRef> īw
              obawy qæbysmæ baskʼærdta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">однажды табунщик в поисках пастбища пригнал
                (табун) к подножью одного кургана</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">once a herdsman, in search of a pasture, drove
                (a herd) to the foot of a mound</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
              <biblScope>II 171</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">В <oRef>xīz</oRef> мы имеем либо субстантивацию основы глагола <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīzyn_1"><w>xīzyn</w>
            <gloss><q>пасти(сь)</q></gloss></ref> (как, скажем, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_caw"><w>caw</w>
            <gloss><q>происшествие</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"/>),
          либо производное от этого глагола <w>xīzn</w> (д. <w>xeznæ</w>), утратившее конечный
            <c>-п</c>; ср. в этом случае такую пару как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færæz"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">færæz</w>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-digor">færæznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>средство</q></gloss></ref> или <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"><w>ivaz</w> рядом с <w>ivazn</w>
            <gloss><q>сажень</q></gloss> (д. <w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ivuznæ</w>)</ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>574</biblScope></bibl>). См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīzyn_1"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">In <oRef>xīz</oRef>, we have either a substantivation of the stem of the
          verb  <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīzyn_1"><w>xīzyn</w>
            <gloss><q>graze</q></gloss></ref> (like, say, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_caw"><w>caw</w>
            <gloss><q>incident</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"/>) or an
          item derived from this verb <w>xīzn</w> (Digor <w>xeznæ</w>) that lost the final
            <c>-п</c>; in this case, cf. a pair like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_færæz"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">færæz</w>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-digor">færæznæ</w>
            <gloss><q>means</q></gloss></ref> or <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"><w>ivaz</w>
            along with <w>ivazn</w>
            <gloss><q>fathom</q></gloss> (Digor <w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ivuznæ</w>)</ref>
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>574</biblScope></bibl>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīzyn_1"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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