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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qyncʼym</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_qyncʼym" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4059e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qyncʼym</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d4059e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ǧincʼun</orth><form xml:id="form_d4059e71" type="variant"><orth>ǧencʼun</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d4059e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>горесть</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>sorrow</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>огорчение</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>chagrin</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>печаль</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>sadness</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d4059e103">
          <form xml:id="form_d4059e105" type="lemma"><orth>qyncʼym kænyn</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4059e108"><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e109"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">горевать</q>
              </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sorrow (v.)</q>
              </tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e120"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>огорчаться</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>upset</q>
              </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4059e129"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>печалиться</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>grieve</q>
              </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        </re>
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          <example xml:id="example_d4059e142">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ittæg baqyncʼym kodta Cæraj, mast yn jæ
              x˳ylfy art yswaǧta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сильно опечалился Царай (узнав, что его невеста
                вышла за другого), обида горела в нем огнем</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Tsarai was very saddened (after learning that
                his fiancee had married another), resentment burned in him with fire</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>133</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d4059e165" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ci kænuj? ci ibæl ærcudæj? — kataj, kenges,
              ǧencʼun kænuncæ æ bijnontæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что с ним? что с ним стряслось? — беспокоятся,
                размышляют, огорчаются члены его семьи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">What’s wrong with him? what happened to him? —
                his family members worry, reflect, and are upset</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/>
              <biblScope>4</biblScope></bibl>
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          <example xml:id="example_d4059e191" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ærʒoræn madta, eci ǧencʼunewæg cæj fædbæl
              racudæj…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поговорим о том, по какому поводу появилось это
                горестное настроение…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let’s talk about why this sad mood appeared…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke">ibid.</ref>
              <biblScope>5</biblScope></bibl>
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          <example xml:id="example_d4059e218" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ od ǧincʼun kænuncæ…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они печалят свою душу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they grieve their soul</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1936 II 35</biblScope></bibl>
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        <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4059e280" xml:id="mentioned_d4059e248" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>qvincili</w>, <phr>gulis qvincili</phr>
            <gloss><q>душевное беспокойство</q>, <q>огорчение</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
                <biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>VII 538</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, с перебоем сонантов
            <c>l</c> → <c>m</c>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4059e248" xml:id="mentioned_d4059e280" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>qvincili</w>, <phr>gulis qvincili</phr>
            <gloss><q>mental anxiety</q>, <q>chagrin</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
                <biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>VII 538</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, with sonorant alternation
            <c>l</c> → <c>m</c>.</etym>
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