<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">byrsyn</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_byrsyn" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d298e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>byrsyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d298e68" type="participle"><orth>byrst</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d298e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bursun</orth><form xml:id="form_d298e73" type="participle"><orth>burst</orth></form></form>
                <sense n="1" xml:id="sense_byrsyn.1"><sense xml:id="sense_d298e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>ломиться</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>force one's way</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d298e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>вторгаться</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>break into</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d298e95"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>напирать</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>press</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <sense n="2" xml:id="sense_byrsyn.2"><sense xml:id="sense_d298e106"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>одолевать в борьбе</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>defeat during the fight</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d298e115"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>бороть</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>fight</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d298e125">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d298e127">
                        <quote>æfsædtæ qæwmæ byrsynmæ sæxi qarʒysty</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>войска будут стремиться прорваться к селению</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>troops will seek to break through to the village</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>121</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d298e146">
                        <quote>ūdon aly saxat dær cættæ sty wæ bæstæm babyrsynmæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>они готовы каждый час вторгнуться в вашу страну</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>they are ready to invade your country every hour</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>99</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d298e165">
                        <quote>kædæm byrsys?</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>куда ты ломишься?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>where do you force your way</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d298e182">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d298e184">
                        <quote>wæjyǵy rabyrsta (læppū)</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>(юноша) поборол великана</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>(a young man) fought a giant</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d298e203">
                        <quote>ḱyzg æm fevnældta qæbysæj, ærbyrsta jæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>девушка схватила ее в объятия, повалила ее</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the girl squeezed her, knocked her off her feet</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Тот же корень, что в <hi rendition="#rend_italic">læ-bur-yn</hi> ‘бросаться на кого-либо’, с
                    ослаблением гласного и с инхоативным -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">s</hi>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læbūryn"/>, а также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byryn"/>.
                    Ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpursun"/>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The same root as in the word <hi rendition="#rend_italic">læ-bur-yn</hi> ‘rush to somebody’,
                    with the weakening of the vowel and with the inhoative -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">s</hi>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læbūryn"/>, and also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byryn"/>. Cf. Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpursun"/>.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>