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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xyncyn_1</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_xyncyn_1" n="1" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d3653e66" type="lemma"><orth>xyncyn</orth><form type="participle"><orth>xyǧd</orth></form></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3653e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>исчислять</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>calculate</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>вычислять</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>estimate</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>считать</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>count</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>вести счет</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>keep count</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nymajyn"/></note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nymajyn"/></note>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>xyǧd</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">счет</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">count (n.)</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>подсчет</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>calculation</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nyssabyr qæd; ærmæst ma komy jæ zarynæj næ
              bancad don..., næ <oRef>xyncy</oRef> ūj æxsæv, wæd bon</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">затих лес; только в ущелье река не прекратила
                своего пения, она не ведет счет ни ночам, ни дням</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the forest is quiet; only in the gorge the
                river did not stop its singing, it does not count either nights or days</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
              <biblScope>129</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">smaxæn ta wæ særy q˳yntæ dær īwyldær
                <oRef>xyǧd</oRef> sty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">а у вас и волосы на голове все сочтены</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">but even the very hairs of your head are all
                numbered</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Лука"/>
              <biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">12</hi> 7</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ xærʒtæ lystæggaj
              <oRef>baxyǧta</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он детально подсчитал свои расходы</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he calculated his expenses in detail</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Сближалось с <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
            <w>a-hąxsta-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
            <w>a-saṅkhya-</w>
            <gloss><q>несметный</q></gloss></mentioned>, а также с <mentioned xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
            <w>chīyā</w>
            <gloss><q>счет</q></gloss>, <w>pa-chīs-</w>
            <gloss><q>почитать</q></gloss></mentioned>. Однако усилия преодолеть возникающие при
          этом фонетические и словообразовательные проблемы, а также восстановить заслуживающую
          доверия в звуковом и смысловом отношении исходную базу не представляются вполне
              успешными.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Bailey._KhT"/>
            <biblScope>IV 79</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Benveniste._Etudes"/>
            <biblScope>85—86</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It was referred to <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
            <w>a-hąxsta-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
            <w>a-saṅkhya-</w>
            <gloss><q>countless</q></gloss></mentioned>, and also <mentioned xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
            <w>chīyā</w>
            <gloss><q>count</q></gloss>, <w>pa-chīs-</w>
            <gloss><q>calculate</q></gloss></mentioned>. However, efforts to overcome the phonetic
          and word-formation problems that arise in this case, as well as to restore the original
          stem, which is credible in sound and semantic terms, do not seem to be completely
              successful.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Bailey._KhT"/>
            <biblScope>IV 79</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Benveniste._Etudes"/>
            <biblScope>85—86</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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