<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sek(k)</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_sek6k9" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4438e66" type="lemma"><orth>sek(k)</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4438e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>сомнение</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>doubt (n.)</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>подозрение</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>suspicion</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>sekk xæssun</orth></form>
          <form type="variant">, <orth>sekk kænun</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сомневаться</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">doubt (v.)</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
            <sense>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>подозревать</q>
              </abv:tr>
              <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>suspect</q>
              </abv:tr>
            </sense>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">max obæl sek nekæd necæmæj ærxastan</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мы его никогда ни в чем не заподозрили</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">we never suspected him of anything</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1956 VII 49</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
            <w>šakk</w>
            <gloss><q>сомнение</q>, <q>подозрение</q></gloss></mentioned>. Вошло во многие языки;
          иранские: <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>šak(k)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tg"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sgh"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w>, <w>šīk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned> и др.; тюркские: <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w>, <w>išek</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tr" extralang="az"><lang/>
            <w>šäk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="nog"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w></mentioned> и др.; кавказские: <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>šakłi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
            <w>ṣ̌ak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>šeko</w>, <w>šieko</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>šäḱ</w>
            <gloss><q>сомнение</q>, <q>подозрение</q></gloss></mentioned>; европейские: <mentioned xml:lang="es"><lang/>
            <w>enjeco</w></mentioned>,
            <?oxy_comment_start author="jvsin" timestamp="20230123T220908+0300" comment="порт - португальский?"?><mentioned xml:lang="pt"><lang>португ.</lang>
            <w>enxeco</w>
            <gloss><q>ущерб</q>, <q>наказание</q></gloss></mentioned><?oxy_comment_end ?> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lokotsch"/>
            <biblScope>142</biblScope></bibl>). В осетинский слово вошло скорее всего из соседних
          тюркских языков: ногайского, балкарского.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
            <w>šakk</w>
            <gloss><q>doubt (n.)</q>, <q>suspicion (n.)</q></gloss></mentioned>. The word entered
          into many languages; Iranian: <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>šak(k)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tg"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sgh"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w>, <w>šīk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ps"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned> etc.; Turkic: <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w>, <w>išek</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tr" extralang="az"><lang/>
            <w>šäk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="nog"><lang/>
            <w>šek</w></mentioned> etc.; languages of Caucasus: <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>šakłi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
            <w>ṣ̌ak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
            <w>šak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>šeko</w>, <w>šieko</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>šäḱ</w>
            <gloss><q>doubt (n.)</q>, <q>suspicion</q></gloss></mentioned>; European: <mentioned xml:lang="es"><lang/>
            <w>enjeco</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="pt"><lang/>
            <w>enxeco</w>
            <gloss><q>damage</q>, <q>punishment</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lokotsch"/>
            <biblScope>142</biblScope></bibl>). The Ossetic word most likely came from neighboring
          Turkic languages: Nogai, Balkar.</etym>
      </entry>
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