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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sakʼex</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
                Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                    <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                    <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                    <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
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                <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
                <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
                <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
                <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_saḱʼex" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d65e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>saḱʼex</orth><form type="variant"><orth>sanḱʼex</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>sakʼex</orth><form type="variant"><orth>sankʼex</orth></form></form>
                <sense>
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>шаг</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>step</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                </sense>
                <re>
                    <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">син. </note>
                    <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">syn. </note>
                    <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><usg><lang/></usg>
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼaxʒæf"/></form>
                    <form type="synonym" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><usg><lang/>
                        </usg><ref type="xr" target="#entry_ampʼez"/></form>
                </re>
                <re>
                    <form type="lemma"><orth>asaḱʼez kænyn</orth></form>
                    <sense>
                        <sense>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>шагнуть</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>to step</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                        <sense>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>сделать шаг</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>take a step</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                    </sense>
                </re>
                <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
                    <example>
                        <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Bega... styr
                                <oRef>sankʼextæj</oRef> lægærsta razmæ</quote>
                        <tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Бега большими шагами пробирался
                                вперед</q>
                        </tr>
                        <tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Bega...made his way forward with
                                big steps</q>
                        </tr>
                        <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
                            <biblScope>68</biblScope></bibl>
                    </example>
                    <example>
                        <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xæjræg dæs <oRef>sanḱʼexy</oRef>
                            axasta bæxy</quote>
                        <tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">черт пронес лошадь десять
                                шагов</q>
                        </tr>
                        <tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the demon carried the horse ten
                                steps</q>
                        </tr>
                        <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
                            <biblScope>II 203</biblScope></bibl>
                    </example>
                    <example>
                        <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Bædimæt dūryn felvæsta cyxcyry
                            bynæj, dywwæ <oRef>sanḱʼexy</oRef> akodta zærond læǵy ’rdæm, stæj
                            fælæwwyd</quote>
                        <tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Бадимат выхватила кувшин из-под
                                струи (родника), сделала два шага в сторону старика, потом
                                остановилась</q>
                        </tr>
                        <tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Bædimæt snatched a jar from the
                                flow (of the spring), took two steps towards an old man, than she
                                stopped</q>
                        </tr>
                        <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
                            <biblScope>1959 I 11</biblScope></bibl>
                    </example>
                    <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
                        <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ænæ æ madi istærxonæj Zæle ne
                            ’kængænæj <oRef>sankʼex</oRef></quote>
                        <tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">без разрешения своей матери Зале
                                не сделает (и) шага</q>
                        </tr>
                        <tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Zæle won't make a single step
                                without a permission from his mother</q>
                        </tr>
                        <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Тайм._Мӕ_зӕрд."/>
                            <biblScope>48</biblScope></bibl>
                    </example>
                </exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Слово неясного происхождения. Быть может, следует возводить к
                        <mentioned xml:lang="oos"><w type="rec">šag-kʼex</w>
                        <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">шаг ноги</q></gloss></mentioned>,
                    где первая часть сопоставима с <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>шаг</w></mentioned>, а вторая (<mentioned xml:lang="oos"><w>kʼex</w></mentioned>) есть вариация слова <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼax"/>
                    <gloss><q>нога</q></gloss>. По образованию ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼaxʒæf"><w>káx-ʒæf</w></ref>
                    <gloss><q>шаг</q>,</gloss> буквально <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">удар ноги</q></gloss>. Для первой части, помимо <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>шаг</w></mentioned>, ср. также <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
                        <w>ša</w><gloss>
                            <q>шаг</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The word has an unclear origin. It may be derived from
                        <mentioned xml:lang="oos"><w type="rec">šag-kʼex</w>
                        <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">step of the
                        foot</q></gloss></mentioned>, where the first part is comparable with
                        <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>šag</w></mentioned>, whereas the second one (<mentioned xml:lang="oos"><w>kʼex</w></mentioned>) is a variation of the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼax"/>
                    <gloss><q>leg</q></gloss>. Cf. the derivation of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼaxʒæf"><w>káx-ʒæf</w></ref>
                    <gloss><q>step</q>,</gloss> literally <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">hit of the leg</q></gloss>. For the first part see, besides of
                        <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>šag</w></mentioned>, also <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
                        <w>ša</w><gloss>
                            <q>step</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
            </entry>
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