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        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæna</hi></title>
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      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_zæna" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d4570e66" type="lemma"><orth>zæna</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4570e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>тучные поля</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>lush fields</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>обилие</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>abundance</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (?)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (?)</note>
        </sense>
        <etym xml:lang="ru"><bibl><author>Bailey</author> (<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
            <biblScope>1961 XXIV 475–476</biblScope>)</bibl> производит от <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">zan-</w>
            <gloss><q>рождать</q></gloss></mentioned> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_1"/>,
            <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zænæg"/>). Не исключена связь с <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
              <w>zeni</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
              <w>r-zeni</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>ровное поле, где сеют рис</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чикобава"/>
                <biblScope>186</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Конечный <c>-a</c> в
          грузинских заимствованиях — явление нередкое; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"><w>cæxæra</w>
            <gloss><q>свекла</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syxyrna"><w>syxyrna</w>
            <gloss><q>решето</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūdī"><w>kʼūda</w>
            <gloss><q>бесхвостый</q></gloss></ref>. — <lang>Балкарский</lang> топоним <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><w>Zəna</w> — <gloss>ровная местность в Верхней Балкарии</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Коков, Шахмурзаев</author>. <title>Балк. топоним.
                  сл.</title>
                <pubPlace>Нальчик</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>стр.
                69</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> — аланское наследие.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en"><bibl><author>Bailey</author> (<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
            <biblScope>1961 XXIV 475–476</biblScope>)</bibl> derives it from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">zan-</w>
            <gloss><q>give birth</q></gloss></mentioned> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_1"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zænæg"/>). A connection with <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
              <w>zeni</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
              <w>r-zeni</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>flat field where rice is sown</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чикобава"/>
                <biblScope>186</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> is not excluded. The final
            <c>-a</c> in Georgian borrowings is not uncommon; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"><w>cæxæra</w>
            <gloss><q>beetroot</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syxyrna"><w>syxyrna</w>
            <gloss><q>sieve</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūdī"><w>kʼūda</w>
            <gloss><q>tailless</q></gloss></ref>. — A <lang>Balkar</lang> toponym <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><w>Zəna</w>
            <gloss>flat terrain in Upper Balkaria</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Kokov, Šaxmurzaev</author>. <title>Balkarskij
                  toponimičeskij slovarʹ [Balkar toponymic dictionary]</title>
                <pubPlace>Nalchik</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>p.
              69</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> is of Alanian heritage.</etym>
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