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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">topp_2</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_topp_2" n="2" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d2599e66" type="lemma"><orth>topp</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d2599e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>рулон (ткани)</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>roll (of cloth)</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>īw top <ref type="xr" target="#entry_q0ymac"/></orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">один рулон ткани</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">one roll of cloth</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">В генезисе идентично с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_topp_1"/>, т. е.
          представляет идеофон («круглый предмет»). Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>кипа</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>кусок целый</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>штука
                материи</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>рулон</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>стопа бумаги</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 741</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Zenker"/>
                <biblScope>II 604</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
                <biblScope>II 601</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Ног.-русск. сл.</title>
                <pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>, <date>1963</date>, <biblScope>стр.
              357</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><phr>bir top
              qumaš</phr>
            <gloss><q>один рулон материи</q></gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>tūp</w>
            <gloss><q>штука</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>кусок</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>рулон (материи,
                бумаги)</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>кипа</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Рубинчик"/>
                <biblScope>I 406</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>кипа</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тюк</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>пачка</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Курдоев"/>
                <biblScope>766</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>стопа</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>штука</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>пачка</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Гарибян, Тер-Минасян, Геворгян</author>.
                  <title>Арм.-русск. сл.</title>
                <pubPlace>Ереван</pubPlace>, <date>1960</date>, <biblScope>стр.
                159</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>topi</w>
            <gloss><q>целый кусок материи, ткани, плотно свернутый</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>IV 474</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>tup</w>
            <gloss><q>кусок, отрез (ткани)</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>пачка</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Мациев"/>
                <biblScope>408</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">In genesis, it is identical with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_topp_1"/>, i.e. it is an ideophon (<q>round object</q>). Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>pile</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>whole piece</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>piece of
                material</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>roll</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>ream of
              paper</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 741</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Zenker"/>
                <biblScope>II 604</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
                <biblScope>II 601</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Nogajsko-russkij slovarʼ</title> [Nogai-Russian Dictionary]. <pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>,
                <date>1963</date>, <biblScope>p. 357</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
            <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><phr>bir top qumaš</phr>
            <gloss><q>one roll of
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230201T134231+0300" comment="или cloth?"?>material<?oxy_comment_end ?></q></gloss></mentioned>.
          See also <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>tūp</w>
            <gloss><q>piece</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>roll (of
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230201T134341+0300" comment="вот еще слово для материи))"?>fabric<?oxy_comment_end ?>,
                paper)</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pile</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Рубинчик"/>
                <biblScope>I 406</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>pile</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>bale</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pack</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Курдоев"/>
                <biblScope>766</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
            <w>top</w>
            <gloss><q>ream</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>piece</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pack</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Garibyan, Ter-Minasyan, Gevorgyan</author>.
                  <title>Armyansko-russkij slovarʼ.</title> [Armenian-Russian dictionary]
                <pubPlace>Yerevan</pubPlace>, <date>1960</date>, <biblScope>p.
                159</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>topi</w>
            <gloss><q>a whole piece of fabric, tightly rolled up</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>IV 474</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>tup</w>
            <gloss><q>piece of cloth</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pack</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Мациев"/>
                <biblScope>408</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
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