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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">rajdajyn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_rajdajyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d3915e68" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>rajdajyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d3915e70" type="participle"><orth>rajdyd</orth></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d3915e73" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>rajdajun</orth><form xml:id="form_d3915e75" type="participle"><orth>rajdæd</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3915e78"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>начать</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>start</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d3915e88">
          <form xml:id="form_d3915e90" type="lemma"><orth>rajdajæn</orth><form xml:id="form_d3915e92" type="variant"><orth>rajdian</orth></form></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3915e95"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">начало</q>
            </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">start
                <?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220209T110716+0300" comment="так?"?>(n.)<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
            </tr></sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3915e111">
          <example xml:id="example_d3915e113">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rabadtysty sæ fyngty raz dyvældaxæj Totratæ,
                <oRef>rajdydtoj</oRef> um xæryntæ æmæ nywazyntæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">расселись за своими столами в два ряда Тотровы,
                стали там есть и попивать</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the Totrovs sat down at their tables in two
                rows, began to eat and drink there</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>62</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3915e138">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">padcæxtæ xæcyn k˳y
              <oRef>rajdydtoj</oRef>…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда цари начали сражаться…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when the kings began to fight…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3915e163">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æmæ acydī æmæ amonyn
              <oRef>rajdydta</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">и пошел и начал проповедывать</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">and he departed, and began to publish</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Марк"/>
              <biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">5</hi> 20</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d3915e190" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næmun æj <oRef>rajdædtoncæ</oRef> eci rawæn
              sæ bazurtæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они стали бить его на том месте своими
                крыльями</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they began to beat him with their wings in that
                place</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>31<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">14</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Сращение преверба <m>ra-</m> с глаголом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_idajun"><w type="rec" xml:lang="os-x-iron">idajyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">idajun</w></ref>, который в дигорском употребляется и
          самостоятельно. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_idajun"/> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3915e260" xml:id="mentioned_d3915e235" xml:lang="ira"><m type="rec">vi-dā-</m></mentioned>); ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bajdajyn"/>
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
            <biblScope>539, 232</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">The fusion of the preverb <m>ra-</m> and the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_idajun"><w type="rec" xml:lang="os-x-iron">idajyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">idajun</w></ref>, which is used independently in Digor. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_idajun"/> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3915e235" xml:id="mentioned_d3915e260" xml:lang="ira"><m type="rec">vi-dā-</m></mentioned>); cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bajdajyn"/> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
            <biblScope>539, 232</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
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