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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>æncʼūxyn</w></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_æncʼūxyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240322T192046+0300" comment="checked"?>
                <form xml:id="form_d5201e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>æncʼūxyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d5201e68" type="participle"><orth>æncʼyxt</orth></form></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
                <form xml:id="form_d5201e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>æncʼoxun</orth><form xml:id="form_d5201e73" type="participle"><orth>æncʼuxt</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5201e76">
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5201e77">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>тащить</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to pull</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5201e86">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>влачить</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to drag</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5201e95">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>выпивать</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to drink (alcohol)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5201e104">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">хлестать</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">to swill (a drink)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                </sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5201e114">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5201e116">
                        <quote>araqq <oRef>æncʼūxy</oRef></quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>хлещет водку</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>(he) is swilling vodka</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æntʼūxyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æntʼoxun</w>
                        <gloss><q>стягивать сильно</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тащить</q></gloss></ref> с
                    перебоем <c>tʼ</c> ‖ <c>сʼ</c>, как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūlyn"><w>æncʼūlyn</w>
                        <note type="comment">из <w type="rec">æmtūlyn</w></note></ref>. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūxyn"><w>Æncʼūxyn</w></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"/> оба развились из <w type="rec">æm-tūxyn</w>;
                    появление смычно-гортанных <c>cʼ</c>, <c>tʼ</c> — экспрессивное (см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
                        <biblScope>522</biblScope></bibl>). Этот же глагол с перебоем <c>t</c> ‖
                        <c>pʼ</c> дал <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpʼūxyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æmpʼūxyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æmpʼoxun</w>
                        <gloss><q>сильно стягивать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тащить</q></gloss>.
                        Значение <gloss><q>выпивать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">хлестать</q></gloss></ref> развилось,
                    быть может, по ассоциации с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><w>cʼux</w>
                        <gloss><q>рот</q></gloss></ref> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx"/>).
                    См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūxyn"/>; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpʼūxyn"/>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">From <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æntʼūxyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æntʼoxun</w>
                        <gloss><q>to draw</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to pull</q></gloss></ref> with the
                    alternation <c>tʼ</c> ‖ <c>cʼ</c>, like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūlyn"><w>æncʼūlyn</w>
                        <note type="comment">from *<w>æmtūlyn</w></note></ref>. Both <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūxyn"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"/>
                    developed from <w type="rec">æm-tūxyn</w>; the ejectives <c>cʼ</c>, <c>tʼ</c>
                    are expressive (see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
                        <biblScope>522</biblScope></bibl>). The same verb with the alternation
                        <c>t</c> ‖ <c>pʼ</c> gave <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpʼūxyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æmpʼūxyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æmpʼoxun</w>
                        <gloss><q>to draw</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to pull</q></gloss>. The meaning
                        ˈto drink', <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">to
                        swill</q></gloss></ref> could have developed by association with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><w>cʼux</w>
                        <gloss><q>mouth</q></gloss></ref> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx"/>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūxyn"/>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æntʼūxyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmpʼūxyn"/>.</etym>
            </entry>
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