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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cybæl</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_cybæl" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d1268e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cybæl</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d1268e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cibæl</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d1268e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d1268e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>соблазн</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>temptation</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1268e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>сильное хотение</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>craving</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1268e91"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>аппетит</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>appetite</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1268e100"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>испытывающий сильное хотение, аппетит к чему-либо</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>having a strong desire, an appetite for something</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1268e110">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1268e112">
                        <quote>xærinægtæm cybæl kast kodta</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>он с жадностью смотрел на кушанья</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>he looked hungrily at the food</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1268e127">
                        <quote>fæjjaw ḱyzǵy wyndmæ yscybæl īs</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>пастух при виде девушки воспламенился желанием</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the shepherd set his heart upon a girl at the sight of her</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально „чего-хотение“, см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cy"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ci</hi> ‘что’ и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bællyn"/> ‘хотеть’. По
                    характеру образования ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cijes"/> ‘имущество’,
                    д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ciǧæwagæ"/> ‘нужда’ (буквально „что нужное“),
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæmædīs"/> ‘любопытство’ (буквально
                    „чему-удивление“), <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cykūrajy"/> <hi rendition="#rend_italic">færdyg</hi>
                    ‘волшебный самоцвет’ (буквально „самоцвет чего-просишь“). Вероятно, отсюда
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1268e194" xml:id="mentioned_d1268e158" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">(пшав.) </note><w>cibali</w>
                        <gloss><q>эгоист</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1268e204" xml:id="mentioned_d1268e168" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>жадный</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/></bibl>).</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It is literally “what-wanting”, see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cy"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ci</hi> ‘what’ and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bællyn"/> ‘want’. Cf. the following words fot the kind of
                    formation: Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cijes"/> ‘belongings’, Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ciǧæwagæ"/> ‘need’ (literallu “what needed”), <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæmædīs"/> ‘curiosity’ (literally
                    “what-surprising“), <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cykūrajy"/> <hi rendition="#rend_italic">færdyg</hi> ‘magic
                    gem’ (literally “gem what-you ask”). Probably, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1268e158" xml:id="mentioned_d1268e194" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="en">(Pshavian) </note><w>cibali</w>
                        <gloss><q>egoist</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1268e168" xml:id="mentioned_d1268e204" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>greedy</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/></bibl>) comes from this.</etym>
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