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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qalǧæn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_qalǧæn" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4151e66" type="lemma"><orth>qalǧæn</orth><form xml:id="form_d4151e68" type="variant"><orth>qalgæn</orth></form></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d4151e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d4151e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>крыжовник</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>gooseberry</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4151e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>Ribes grossularia</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>Ribes grossularia</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wærkʼin" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>wærkʼin</w>
            <gloss>id.</gloss></ref></note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wærkʼin" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
            <w>wærkʼin</w>
            <gloss>id</gloss></ref></note>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4151e113">
          <example xml:id="example_d4151e115">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ cæxæradony wyd zymægon stavd fætkʼ˳ytæ,
              kærdotæ, ḱlawitæ, qælærʒy, mænærǧ, qalǧæn æmæ cʼuj dær</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в его саду были зимние крупные яблоки, груши,
                сливы, смородина, малина, крыжовник, а также рябина</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in his garden there were winter large apples,
                pears, plums, currants, raspberries, gooseberries, as well as rowan</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <biblScope>1962 VII 59</biblScope></bibl>
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          <example xml:id="example_d4151e138">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">qalǧæn īs ærmæst Qæwwaty mīdægæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">крыжовник растет только подальше (от местности)
                Каууат</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">gooseberries grow only away (from the area)
                Kauuat</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <biblScope>1962 X 69</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e254" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e164" xml:lang="uz"><lang xml:lang="uz">тюрк. (узб.)</lang>
            <w>qaralǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>смородина</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="xr" target="#ref_Русско-узб.сл.">Русско-узб.
                  сл.</ref>
                <biblScope>Ташкент, 1924 (?), стр. 561</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e271" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e182" xml:lang="ky"><lang>(кирг.)</lang>
            <w>qaraǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>род низкорослого колючего кустарника</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Юдахин"/>
                <biblScope>368</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e287" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e198" xml:lang="alt-x-teleut" extralang="cjs"><lang>(телеут., шор.)</lang>
            <w>qaraǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>рябина</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>II 46</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>II 151</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Из тюркского усвоено и в
          русские говоры гребенских казаков: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e308" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e219" xml:lang="ru-x-dial">
            <w>караган</w>
            <gloss><q>колючий кустарник, похожий на терновник, ягоды меньше терна, но
              сочнее</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_СМК"/>
                <biblScope>XXXVII 3 104—105</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qælærʒy"><w>qælærʒy</w>
            <gloss><q>смородина</q></gloss></ref>. — Следует отделять от распространенного в
          европейских языках названия Alpinia Galanga (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e329" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e241" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>калган</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e334" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e246" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
            <w>Galgant</w></mentioned> и пр.).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e164" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e254" xml:lang="uz"><lang xml:lang="uz">Turkic (Uzbek)</lang>
            <w>qaralǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>currant</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Russko-uzbekskij slovar</title> [Russian-Uzbek
                dictionary]. <biblScope>Tashkent, 1924 (?), p.
            561</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e182" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e271" xml:lang="ky"><lang>(Kyrgyz)</lang>
            <w>qaraǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>a genus of low-growing prickly shrub</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Юдахин"/>
                <biblScope>368</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e198" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e287" xml:lang="alt-x-teleut" extralang="cjs"><lang>(Teleut Altai, Shor)</lang>
            <w>qaraǧan</w>
            <gloss><q>ashberry</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>II 46</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>II 151</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. From Turkic it was also
          borrowed into Russian dialects of the Greben Cossacks: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e219" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e308" xml:lang="ru-x-dial">
            <w>karagan</w>
            <gloss><q>a thorny shrub similar to a thorn, the berries are smaller than a thorn, but
                juicier</q></gloss><note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_СМК"/>
                <biblScope>XXXVII 3 104—105</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qælærʒy"><w>qælærʒy</w>
            <gloss><q>currant</q></gloss></ref>. — It should be separated from the common name
          Alpinia Galanga in European languages (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e241" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e329" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>kalgan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4151e246" xml:id="mentioned_d4151e334" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
            <w>Galgant</w></mentioned> etc.).</etym>
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