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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gælæmytæ</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_gælæmytæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
                <form xml:id="form_d4776e66" type="lemma"><orth>gælæmytæ</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d4776e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>чехарда</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>leapfrog</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d4776e82">
                    <form xml:id="form_d4776e84" type="lemma"><orth>gælæmytæj qazyn</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d4776e87"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>играть в чехарду</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>play leapfrog</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense>
                </re>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Неясно. Названия этой игры в дигорских говорах образованы от
                    ‘лошади’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/><ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæx"/><hi rendition="#rend_italic">æj-ti</hi>) и ‘осла’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæræg"/>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">gæl-ti</hi>). Это наводит на предположение, что в
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gælæmytæ</hi> скрывается название третьего верхового животного, верблюда:
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gælæm-</hi> из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*gæmæl</hi>, ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e140" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e105" xml:lang="hbo"><lang/>
                        <w>gamal</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e145" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e110" xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
                        <w>gaml</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e150" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e115" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>κάμελος</w></mentioned> и пр. Для метатезы <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gamal</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">galam</hi> ср.
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e156" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e121" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>aklem-</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kamel-</hi>)</note>
                        <gloss><q>верблюд</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Unclear. The names of this game in Digor dialects are derived
                    from ‘horse’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/><ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæx"/><hi rendition="#rend_italic">æj-ti</hi>) and ‘donkey’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæræg"/>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">gæl-ti</hi>). This leads to the assumption that in
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gælæmytæ</hi> there hides the name of the third riding animal, a camel:
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gælæm-</hi> из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*gæmæl</hi>, compare with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e105" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e140" xml:lang="hbo"><lang/>
                        <w>gamal</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e110" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e145" xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
                        <w>gaml</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e115" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e150" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>κάμελος</w></mentioned> etc. For metathesis <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gamal</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">galam</hi> cf.
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4776e121" xml:id="mentioned_d4776e156" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>aklem-</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kamel-</hi>)</note>
                        <gloss><q>camel</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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