<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cyllæ</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_cyllæ" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d520e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cyllæ</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d520e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cillæ</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d520e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>шелк (сырец, нитки)</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>silk (raw product, threads)</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d520e82">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d520e84" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>æ čille ǯikko — fadi goltæmæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>ее шелковая коса — до щиколоток</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>her silk braid is ankle-length</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/><biblScope>54%l5%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e173" xml:id="mentioned_d520e109" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">(из <hi rendition="#rend_bold">инд</hi>) </note><w>čilla</w>
                        <gloss><q>тетива лука</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e188" xml:id="mentioned_d520e119" xml:lang="tr"><lang/>
                        <w>čile</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">1.</note>
                        <gloss><q>тетива лука</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e198" xml:id="mentioned_d520e129" xml:lang="tr"><w/><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">2.</note>
                        <gloss><q>моток ниток</q></gloss></mentioned>. Значение ‘шелк’, чуждое
                    персидскому и тюркскому, развилось, по-видимому, на кавказской почве; ср.
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e206" xml:id="mentioned_d520e137" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
                        <w>čillaj</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e211" xml:id="mentioned_d520e142" xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w>
                        <gloss><q>шелк сырец</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e220" xml:id="mentioned_d520e151" xml:lang="x-vaynakh"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e225" xml:id="mentioned_d520e156" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e230" xml:id="mentioned_d520e161" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>šəlle</w>
                        <gloss><q>шелк</q></gloss></mentioned>. Имевший здесь место семантический
                    процесс несложен: ‘шелк для тетивы’ → ‘шелк вообще’.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e109" xml:id="mentioned_d520e173" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="en">(from
                                <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d520e178" xml:lang="inc"><lang/>
                                <w/></mentioned>) </note><w>čilla</w>
                        <gloss><q>bowstring</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e119" xml:id="mentioned_d520e188" xml:lang="tr"><lang/>
                        <w>čile</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">1.</note>
                        <gloss><q>bowstring</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e129" xml:id="mentioned_d520e198" xml:lang="tr"><w/><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">2.</note>
                        <gloss><q>sleave</q></gloss></mentioned>. The meaning ‘silk’ which is
                    unknown to Persian and Turkic has developed apparently in Caucasian languages;
                    cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e137" xml:id="mentioned_d520e206" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
                        <w>čillaj</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e142" xml:id="mentioned_d520e211" xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w>
                        <gloss><q>silk (raw product)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e151" xml:id="mentioned_d520e220" xml:lang="x-vaynakh"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e156" xml:id="mentioned_d520e225" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>čilla</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d520e161" xml:id="mentioned_d520e230" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>šəlle</w>
                        <gloss><q>silk</q></gloss></mentioned>. A semantic process present here is
                    simple: ‘silk for bowstring’ → ‘silk in general’.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
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