<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dūryn</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_dūryn" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
                <form xml:id="form_d5425e66" type="lemma"><orth>dūryn</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5425e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d5425e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>каменный</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>(of) stone</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5425e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>кувшин</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pitcher</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5425e92">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5425e94">
                        <quote>dūryn dūrynyl sæmbældīs</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>кувшин ударился о кувшин</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the pitcher hit the pitcher</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            202</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5425e113" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>dorin obæjttæn cʼæx ex sæ buǧzur færstæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>у каменных склепов выщербленные бока (покрылись) синим льдом</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>chipped sides (covered) with blue ice near stone crypts</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sozur"/><biblScope>60</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5425e135">
                        <quote>styr cʼæx dūryny araq qarm kænync</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>в большом синем кувшине греют араку</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>araka is warmed in large blue jug</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>78</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/> ‘камень’ с
                    помощью суффикса -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yn</hi>, обозначающего материал, из которого сделан предмет
                    (как <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e240" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e159" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
                        <w>qæd-yn</w>
                        <gloss><q>деревянный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e248" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e167" xml:lang="os"><w>fæsm-yn</w>
                        <gloss><q>шерстяной</q></gloss></mentioned> и т. п.; см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_РОсл."/><biblScope>596</biblScope></bibl>).
                    Обожженная глина отождествлялась с „камнем“, и посуда из нее (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dūryn</hi>)
                    противоставлялась деревянной (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_qædyn"/>). Ср. по
                    значению <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e261" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e180" xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
                        <w>steinna</w>
                        <gloss><q>кувшин</q></gloss></mentioned> при <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e269" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e188" xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
                        <w>stein</w>
                        <gloss><q>камень</q></gloss></mentioned>. Созвучие с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e277" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e196" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>dōra</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e282" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e201" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>dōrak</w>
                        <gloss><q>кубок</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e290" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e209" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
                        <w>dorak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e295" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e214" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>dora</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e301" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e220" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
                        <w>dora</w>
                        <gloss><q>мера вина</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e309" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e228" xml:lang="sva"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>кувшин</q></gloss></mentioned> следует считать случайным.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It is a derivative from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>
                    ‘stone’ with the suffix -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yn</hi> meaning the materail which an object is made of
                    (like <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e159" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e240" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
                        <w>qæd-yn</w>
                        <gloss><q>wood</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e167" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e248" xml:lang="os"><w>fæsm-yn</w>
                        <gloss><q>wool</q></gloss></mentioned> etc.; see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_РОсл."/><biblScope>596</biblScope></bibl>). Burnt clay was
                    associated with a “stone”, and dishes made of it (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dūryn</hi>) were opposed to a
                    wooden one (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_qædyn"/>). Cf. by the meaning
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e180" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e261" xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
                        <w>steinna</w>
                        <gloss><q>pitcher</q></gloss></mentioned> and <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e188" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e269" xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
                        <w>stein</w>
                        <gloss><q>stone</q></gloss></mentioned>. The consonance with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e196" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e277" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>dōra</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e201" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e282" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>dōrak</w>
                        <gloss><q>goblet</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e209" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e290" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
                        <w>dorak</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e214" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e295" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>dora</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e220" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e301" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
                        <w>dora</w>
                        <gloss><q>measure of wine</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5425e228" xml:id="mentioned_d5425e309" xml:lang="sva"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>pitcher</q></gloss></mentioned> should be considered
                    accidental.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
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