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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æntawyn</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_æntawyn" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d3513e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>æntawyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d3513e68" type="participle"><orth>æntyd</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d3513e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>æntawun</orth><form xml:id="form_d3513e73" type="participle"><orth>æntud</orth></form></form>
                <sense n="1" xml:id="sense_æntawyn.1"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>заквашивать сусло (араки, пива)</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>to ferment wort of (beer, araka)</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <sense n="2" xml:id="sense_æntawyn.2"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>сгребать сено</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>to shovel hay</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3513e96">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3513e98">
                        <quote>æz dyson bantydton ronǵy gærztæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>я вчера заквасила кадки ронга</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>yesterday I fermented tubs full of rong</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/><biblScope>48</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3513e119">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3513e121" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>ostitæ xwasæ æntawunmæ acudæncæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>женщины пошли сгребать сено</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>women went to shovel hay</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3513e139">
                        <quote>ǧæwama Xetæg æ karst æntawgæ dær æxwædæg ærkænæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Хетаг сам должен сгрести скошенное им (сено)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Hetag must shovel hay by himself</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/><biblScope>31</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3513e159">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3513e161" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>æxe qiamætæj ǧæw isæntudta</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>своим трудом он сколотил аул</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>he built an aul by his own labour</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
                            87</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Сращение преверба <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æn</hi>-(← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ham</hi>-) с основой <hi rendition="#rend_italic">taw</hi>-,
                    наличной еще в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tawyn"/> ‘сеять’, ‘рассыпать’,
                    ‘расстилать’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ystawyn"/> ‘мешать (в котле и т.
                    п.)’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rætawyn"/> ‘строчить’. В основе всех этих
                    глаголов лежит, по-видимому, представление о ритмическом движении. Может быть,
                    сюда же <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æftawyn"/>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tawyn"/>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The fusion of the preverb <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æn</hi>-(← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ham</hi>-) with the stem
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">taw</hi>- also found in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tawyn"/> ˈto sowˈ, ˈto
                    spillˈ, ˈto spread outˈ, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ystawyn"/> ’to stir (in a
                    cettle etc.)ˈ, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rætawyn"/> ˈto stichˈ. To all
                    appearance, an idea of rhythmic motion lays at the heart of these verbs.
                    Probably, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æftawyn"/> also refers here. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tawyn"/></etym>
            </entry>
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