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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæbūl</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_zæbūl" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d2732e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>zæbūl</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>zæbolæ</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d2732e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>отвисший</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>saggy</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>отвислый</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>pendulous</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>свисающий</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>hanging down</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>болтающийся</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>dangling</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (например, о лохмотьях)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (for example, about rags)</note>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>ærzæbūl wyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">отвиснуть</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sag</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">axæm cæf yn ærkodta jæ raxīz congæn Qævdyn,
              æmæ cong <oRef>zæbūlæj</oRef> azzadī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">такой удар нанес ему Кавдын по правой руке, что
                рука осталась висеть</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">such a blow was inflicted on him by Qævdyn on
                his right arm that his arm remained hanging</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
              <biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bīræ nal axasta Kʼūloj, caldær tyx ūlæfty ma
              skodta æmæ jæ sær færsyrdæm <oRef>fæzæbūl</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">недолго протянул Кулой, несколько раз еще
                тяжело вздохнул, и его голова отвисла набок</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kuloy held out for a short time, sighed heavily
                several more times, and his head drooped to one side</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
              <biblScope>287</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ cūqqajy fæḱḱī <oRef>ærzæbūl</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пола его черкески отвисла</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the lap of his cherkeska got sagged</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Идеофон типа ZBL. Сходные трех согласные звукоизобразительные типы — СPL
          (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cūpal"/>), XBL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæbæl"/>), KPL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæppæl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæppæl"/>), TBL (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>).
          По идеофоническому облику и значению с ос. <oRef>zæbūl</oRef> можно сопоставить <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>шебала</w>, <w>шабала</w>
            <gloss><q>лоскут</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>тряпье</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>ветошь</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">An ideophone of ZBL type. Similar triconsonant
          <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230708T140914+0300" comment="?"?>onomatopoeic<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          types are CPL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cūpal"/>), XBL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæbæl"/>), KPL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæppæl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæppæl"/>), TBL (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>).
          By ideophonic appearance and meaning, Ossetic <oRef>zæbūl</oRef> can be compared with
            <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>šebala</w>, <w>šabala</w>
            <gloss><q>flap</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>rags</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>rag</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
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