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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">raǵy</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_raǵy" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d316e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>raǵy</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d316e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ragi</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d316e72" n="1"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>рано</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>early</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d316e82" n="2"><sense xml:id="sense_d316e83"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>давно</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>long ago</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d316e92"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>прежде</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>before</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d316e102">
          <form xml:id="form_d316e104" type="lemma"><orth>raǵy-ma-raǵy</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d316e107"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">давным-давно</q>
            </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">once upon a time</q>
            </tr></sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (в зачине сказок)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (in the beginning of fairy tales)</note>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d316e127" n="1">
          <example xml:id="example_d316e129">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Satana… rajsom <oRef>raǵy</oRef> wyngtæ
              marzta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Шатана утром подметала улицы</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Satana was sweeping the streets in the
                morning</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 40</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e154">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Amyran <oRef>raǵy</oRef> systad</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Амиран встал рано</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Amiran got up early</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 64</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e179">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>raǵy</oRef> rabad-ra, zærond læg,
                <oRef>raǵy</oRef> badag — ævæsmon</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">встань пораньше, старик, кто рано встает, тот
                не раскается</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">get up early, old man, the one who gets up
                early will not repent</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220523T184916+0300" comment="английский перебивает русский"?>from
              a song<?oxy_comment_end ?></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e205">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wæ wasæg, wasæg!… k˳yd <oRef>raǵy</oRef>
              festys</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">о петушок, петушок! как рано ты встаешь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">oh rooster, rooster!
                <?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220523T185013+0300" comment="?"?>how<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                early you get up</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>116</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d316e235" n="2">
          <example xml:id="example_d316e237">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>raǵy</oRef> wæjygmæ læskʒæræn īw mæg˳yr
              læg card</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">давно у великана жил в качестве пастуха один
                бедняк</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a long time ago, a poor man lived with a giant
                as a shepherd</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>103</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e261">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>raǵy-ma-raǵy</oRef> īw ældar
              wydī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">давным-давно был один князь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">once upon a time there was a prince</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/>
              <biblScope>99</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e285" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ragi-ma-ragi</oRef> adtæj læg æma
              osæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">давным-давно были (<q>был</q>) муж и жена</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">once upon a time there was a husband and
                wife</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>156</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e314" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Æmburdtæ <oRef>ragi</oRef> avd xwæri
              adtæncæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Плеяды были прежде семью сестрами</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the Pleiades were formerly seven sisters</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>20<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">10</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d316e345" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ragi</oRef>, izædtæ ma adæmi xæccæ ku
              xattæncæ…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">давно, когда еще боги ходили с людьми…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">long ago, when the gods walked with
                people…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>19<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">7</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Местный внутр. падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rag"/>, как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æræǵy"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æræǵy</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ærægi</w>
            <gloss><q>недавно</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æræg"/>. Ср. по
          значению <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d316e435" xml:id="mentioned_d316e391" xml:lang="sog-x-man"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">frākčīnī</w>
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<w>frʼkčynyy</w>)</note>
            <gloss><q>утром</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gershevitch"/>
                <biblScope>§ 1025</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Munkácsi._Blüten"/>
            <biblScope>159</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">An inessive case form of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rag"/>, like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æræǵy"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">æræǵy</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ærægi</w>
            <gloss><q>recently</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æræg"/>. Cf. the
          similar meaning of <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d316e391" xml:id="mentioned_d316e435" xml:lang="sog-x-man"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">frākčīnī</w>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<w>frʼkčynyy</w>)</note>
            <gloss><q>in the morning</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gershevitch"/>
                <biblScope>§ 1025</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Munkácsi._Blüten"/>
            <biblScope>159</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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