<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒæǧæl</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_ʒæǧæl" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d5196e66" type="lemma"><orth>ʒæǧæl</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>напрасный</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>vain</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>бесполезный</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>useless</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>бессмысленный</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>senseless</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e97"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>заблудившийся</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>lost</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e106"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>бесприютный</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>homeless</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e115"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>без присмотра</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>unsupervised</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d5196e125">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5196e127" type="lemma"><orth>ʒæǧæly</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e130"><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e131"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>напрасно</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>vainly</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e140"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>зря</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>uselessly</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                </re>
                <re xml:id="re_d5196e151">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5196e153" type="lemma"><orth>fæʒæǧæl wyn</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e156"><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e157"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>заблудиться</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>get lost</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5196e166"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>сбиться с пути</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>lose one's way</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                </re>
                <re xml:id="re_d5196e177">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5196e179" type="lemma"><orth>ʒæǧælʒu</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e182"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>шалопай</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>idler</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense>
                </re>
                <re xml:id="re_d5196e194">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5196e196" type="lemma"><orth>ʒæǧælʒyx</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e199"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>не умеющий держать язык за зубами</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>one who cannot keep his mouth shut</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense>
                </re>
                <re xml:id="re_d5196e210">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5196e212" type="lemma"><orth>ʒæǧæl ʒūryn</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5196e215"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>бредить</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>talk deliriously</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5196e226">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e228">
                        <quote>ʒæǧæl mast mawal kæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>не горюй больше напрасно</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>do not grieve vainly anymore</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e243" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>næ qiamæt nin ʒæǧæl ku fækkodtaj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>ты сделал напрасным наш труд</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>you made our work useless</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>2%l2%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e265">
                        <quote>ʒæǧæl mæ nywwaǧta mæ fyd</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>без призора оставил меня отец</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>my father left me unsupervised</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>31</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e284">
                        <quote>xærz ʒæǧæl kæj zajyn, ūj bazydton</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>я узнал, что я остаюсь совсем бесприютным</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>I learned that I remain completely homeless</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e303">
                        <quote>mæ ūs, mæ zænæg ʒæǧæl zajʒysty</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>моя жена, мои дети останутся без присмотра</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>my wife, my children will be left unsupervised</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>182</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e323">
                        <quote>hæ, ʒæǧælxætæg!</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>эй, бродяга!</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>hey vagabond!</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e342">
                        <quote>ʒæǧæly badynæj æstæg æxsynyn x˳yzdær</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>лучше грызть кость, чем сидеть без дела</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>it is better to gnaw a bone than to sit around</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">поговорка</biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">proverb</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e363" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>næwægʒaw ʒæǧæli ræstæg næ isafuj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>пионер не теряет времени зря</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pioneer is not wasting time</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>I 83</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e385">
                        <quote>topp fæʒæǧæl gærax īs</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>ружье нечаянно выстрелило</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the gun fired accidentally</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>25</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5196e404">
                        <quote>sæ sylgojmægtæj syn aly ʒæǧælʒūtæ xynǵylæg kænync</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>их женщин позорят всякие шалопаи</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>their women are dishonoured by some idlers</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/><biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e455" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e426" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>daǧal</w>
                        <gloss><q>ложный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e463" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e434" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>вероломный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e469" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e440" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>обманный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e475" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e446" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>извращенный</q></gloss></mentioned>?</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e426" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e455" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>daǧal</w>
                        <gloss><q>false</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e434" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e463" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>faithless</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e440" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e469" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>deceitful</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5196e446" xml:id="mentioned_d5196e475" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>perverse</q></gloss></mentioned>?</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>