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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xærzægkūræggag</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_xærzægkūræggag" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231025T222907+0300" comment="Russian checked + English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d2288e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xærzægkūræggag</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xwærzængoræg(gag)</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d2288e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>добрая весть</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>good news</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>подарок, вознаграждение тому, кто приносит добрую весть</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>a gift, reward to the one bringing good news</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ḱelexsærtan, dæ <oRef>xærzægkuræggag</oRef>
              max: Sozryqo dæ swadony cūr amardī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Челехсартан, нам (причитается) твоя награда за
                добрую весть: Созрыко умер у твоего родника</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Chelekhsærtan, your reward for good news is
                (appropriate) for us: Sozryqo died near your spring</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
              <biblScope>I 106</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">adæm kæræʒīmæ
              <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231026T173546+0300" comment="NB: вот тоже интересная конструкция, ADJ + цӕуын"?><oRef/><?oxy_comment_end ?>
              cydysty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">люди шли друг к другу, (поздравляя) c доброй
                вестью</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">people went to each other, (congratulating)
                with good news</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ḱyzg <oRef/> fæcis jæ mad æmæ jæ
              fydmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">девушка кинулась с доброй вестью к матери и
                отцу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the girl dashed at the mother and father with
                the good news</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
              <biblScope>II 78</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/> myn mæ cæxǵyn xojrag wæddær
              fena</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в награду за добрую весть пусть хоть отведает
                мою хлеб-соль (<q>соленую пищу</q>)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">as a reward for good news may
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231026T174050+0300" comment="she?"?>he<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                at least taste my bread and salt (<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">salty
                food</q>)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
              <biblScope>203</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bazonʒænæn <oRef>xwærzængoræggag</oRef>
              akkagæj iskænun æz dæwæn: dærijæj din kurættag</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я сумею достойно вознаградить тебя за добрую
                весть: из шелка <name>dari</name> тебе на бешмет</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I will be able to reward you suitably for the
                good news: from the <name>dari</name> silk for your <foreign>beshmet</foreign>
                coat</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>81</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæ <oRef>xwærzængoræggag</oRef> mæn: dæ fyrt
              Soslani ramadta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мне (причитается) твоя награда за добрую весть:
                твой сын убил Сослана</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">your reward for good news (is rightfully) mine:
                your son has killed Soslan</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 17</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xwærzængoræggag</oRef> in ci
              ærvetis?</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что ты посылаешь ему в подарок за добрую
                весть?</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what are you sending to him as a reward for
                good news?</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sozur"/>
              <biblScope>28</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">. — Антоним — <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>fydæggūræggag</w></mentioned> — также засвидетельствован: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><s>xalony qwaqq ævændarasty fydæggūræggag ū</s>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">карканье вороны — дурная весть о несчастной
                дороге</q>
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
                  <biblScope>III 228</biblScope></bibl>)</note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
                  <biblScope>III 228</biblScope></bibl>)</note></gloss></mentioned></note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">. — The antonym, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>fydæggūræggag</w></mentioned>, is also attested: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><s>xalony qwaqq ævændarasty fydæggūræggag ū</s>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">the cawing of a crow is bad news of an unlucky
                trip</q>
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
                  <biblScope>III 228</biblScope></bibl>)</note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
                  <biblScope>III 228</biblScope></bibl>)</note></gloss></mentioned></note>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">просимое (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kūræggag</w></mentioned>) за добрую (весть) (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xærzæn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">xwærzæn</w></mentioned>)</q>; в иронском ассимиляция <c>nk</c>→ <c>gk</c>
            (<c>gg</c>). См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xorz"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kūryn"/>. По значению ср. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>muždagāni</w>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">награда за добрую
          весть</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Literally <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">something asked (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kūræggag</w></mentioned>) for good (news) (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xærzæn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">xwærzæn</w></mentioned>)</q>; the Iron form involves assimilation <c>nk</c>→
            <c>gk</c> (<c>gg</c>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xorz"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kūryn"/>. In terms of semantics cf. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231026T174600+0300" comment="NB: модель идентична осетинской: имя деятель + -i = -ag (предназначенное Х-у)"?><w>muždagāni</w><?oxy_comment_end ?>
            <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">reward for good
          news</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
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