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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">8caryn</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_8caryn" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d3775e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>*caryn</orth><form xml:id="form_d3775e68" type="participle"><orth>card</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d3775e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>carun</orth><form xml:id="form_d3775e73" type="participle"><orth>card</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d3775e76">
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d3775e77">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>оживлять</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>animate</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d3775e86">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>давать жить</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>let live</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                </sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d3775e96" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
                    <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">В иронском употребляется только с превербом
                        <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ær</hi>-: </note>
                    <note type="comment" xml:lang="en">In Iron it is used only with the preverb
                        <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ær</hi>-: </note>
                    <form xml:id="form_d3775e104" type="lemma"><orth>ærcaryn</orth></form>
                    <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20221017T010418+0300" comment="sense not in Abaev"?>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_ærcaryn">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>оживить</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>animate (pfv.)</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense><?oxy_comment_end ?>
                    <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3775e107">
                        <abv:example xml:id="example_d3775e109">
                            <quote>ærcardtaj mæ</quote>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>ты меня оживил</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>you made me alive</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (говорят оказавшему большую
                                услугу)</note>
                            <note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (it is said to one who has done a
                                great favour)</note>
                        </abv:example>
                    </abv:exampleGrp>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3775e132">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3775e134" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>oni ærbacudmæ ba wæ Xucaw ʒæbæxæj ænænezæj fæccaræd</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>до их прихода Бог да подаст вам хорошую, без болезней жизнь</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>before they come, may God give you a good life without diseases</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/><biblScope>46</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3775e156" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>Xucaw dæ ægadæ ældaræj fæccaræd</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>пусть Бог даст тебе жизнь бесславного алдара</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>may God give you the life of the inglorious aldar</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/><biblScope>55%l23%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3775e178">
                        <quote>æz æmæ Uppij xuzæntti Xucaw bewræ mabal fæccaræd</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>подобным мне и Уппи пусть Бог не даст долго жить</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>may God not let live long those who are alike me and Uppi</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/><biblScope>53</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Каузатив к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/> ‘жить’ с
                    закономерным подъемом гласного <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi>→<hi rendition="#rend_italic">a</hi> (ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_maryn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædyn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadyn"/>,
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kælyn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævzæryn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævzaryn"/> и др.). См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/>. Ср. также<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænʒaryn"/>
                    ‘разжигать огонь’, ‘подстрекать’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">A causative form to the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/> ‘live’ with a regular vowel change <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi>→<hi rendition="#rend_italic">a</hi> (cf.
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_maryn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fædyn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fadyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kælyn"/> ||
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævzæryn"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævzaryn"/> etc.).
                    See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/>. Cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænʒaryn"/> ‘build up fire ’, ‘provoke’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
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