<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g0ymīry</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_g0ymīry" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d5635e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>g˳ymīry</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d5635e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>gumeri</orth><form xml:id="form_d5635e71" type="variant"><orth>gæmeri</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5635e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d5635e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>великан</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>giant</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5635e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>дубина</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>bludgeon</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5635e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>идол</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>idol</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5635e103">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5635e105">
                        <quote>Narty agommæ Irystony cardysty wæjgoytæ, wæjgoyty aǧommæ —
                            g.ymīrytæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>до Нартов в Осетии жили <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">wajyg%s’и, до %swajyg%s’ов — %sgumīry</hi></q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>before the Narts in Ossetia there lived <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">wajyg%s, before %swajyg</hi> —
                                <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">gumīry</hi></q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5635e120">
                        <quote>næ zærdæjæ — maxæj g˳ymīrydær næj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>нам казалось („по нашему сердцу“) — нет (людей) мощнее нас</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>it seemed to us (“according to our hearts”) — there are no (people)
                                that are more powerful than us</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/><biblScope>I 60,
                            125</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <re xml:id="re_d5635e140">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5635e142" type="lemma"><orth>g˳ymīry adæjmag</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5635e145"><sense xml:id="sense_d5635e146"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>грубый, неотесанный человек</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>rude, uncouth man</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5635e155"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>дубина</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>blockhead</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                </re>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Через <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e230" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e169" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>gmiri</w>
                        <gloss><q>герой</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e238" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e177" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>богатырь</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e244" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e183" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>исполин</q></gloss></mentioned> восходит к племенному названию
                    древнего народа киммерийцев: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e250" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e189" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>Κιμμέριοι</w>
                        <gloss><q>киммерийцы</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e258" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e197" xml:lang="akk"><lang/>
                        <w>Gimirri</w></mentioned> (в переводе древнеперсидских надписей = Saka
                    ‘скиф’), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e264" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e203" xml:lang="hbo"><lang/>
                        <w>Gomer</w></mentioned>. Отсюда, по-видимому, и <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e269" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e208" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
                        <w n="0">кумиръ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e274" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e214" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>кумир</w></mentioned>. Совпадение значения ‘идол’ в русском и осетинском
                    объясняется, вероятно, влиянием русского на осетинский через переводы церковных
                            книг.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>I
                            125</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>81</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It goes back to the tribal name of the ancient people of the
                    Cimmerians through <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e169" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e230" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>gmiri</w>
                        <gloss><q>hero</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e177" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e238" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>warrier</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e183" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e244" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>giant</q></gloss></mentioned>: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e189" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e250" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>Κιμμέριοι</w>
                        <gloss><q>Cimmerians</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e197" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e258" xml:lang="akk"><lang/>
                        <w>Gimirri</w></mentioned> (in translation of ancient Persian inscriptions =
                    Saka ‘Scythian’), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e203" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e264" xml:lang="hbo"><lang/>
                        <w>Gomer</w></mentioned>. Apparently, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e208" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e269" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
                        <w>kumirъ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5635e214" xml:id="mentioned_d5635e274" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>kumir</w>
                        <gloss><q>idol</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d5635e282" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>cult figure</q></gloss></mentioned> are from it as well. The
                    identity of the ‘idol’ meaning in Russian and Ossetic is probably due to the
                    influence of Russian on Ossetic through translations of church
                            books.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>I 125</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>81</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>