<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævdaʒy</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_ævdaʒy" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d2080e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ævdaʒy</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d2080e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ævdaʒi</orth></form>
                <re xml:id="re_d2080e72">
                    <form xml:id="form_d2080e74" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ævdaʒy xos</orth></form>
                    <form xml:id="form_d2080e77" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ævdaʒi xwasæ</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d2080e80"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>магическое, быстро исцеляющее лекарство</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>magic, fast curing medicine</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2080e91">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2080e93" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>ævdaʒi xwasæ ʽj afonæ zærdi ristæn</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>время — чудесное лекарство для боли сердца</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>time is a wonderful medicine for heartache</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/><biblScope>1940 III
                            58</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2080e115" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>Ciwaltasi sawær — ævdaʒi xwasæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Циуалтасский минеральный источник — чудодейственное средство</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Ciualtas mineral spring is a miraculous medicine</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>99%l4%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Не употребительное вне этого сочетания <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævdaʒ</hi> должно по
                    смыслу означать ‘чудесный’, ‘чудодейственный’, ‘магический’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xos"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xwasæ</hi> ‘лекарство’). Предлагаем два возможных
                    объяснения: 1. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv-daʒ</hi> — старое, вышедшее из употребления числительное
                    ‘семьдесят’ (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e175" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e142" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
                        <w>*haptāti</w></mentioned>, см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævdaj"/>),
                    которому приписывалось магическое значение; 2. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævdaʒ</hi> находится в связи с
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e182" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e149" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>abda-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e187" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e154" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>awd</w>
                        <gloss><q>чудесный</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘удивительный’; впрочем значение
                    ‘чудесный’ для этих слов оспаривается <bibl><author>Junker'</author></bibl>oм
                    (см.: <bibl><biblScope>Wörter u. Sachen 1929 XII 133
                    сл.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The word <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævdaʒ</hi> which is out of use beyond this phrase must
                    mean ‘wonderful’, ‘miracolous’, ‘magic’ (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xos"/> |
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xwasæ</hi> ‘medicine’). We propose two possible solutions: 1. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv-daʒ</hi> is an
                    ancient word for the numeral 'seventy' which is out of use (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e142" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e175" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
                        <w>*haptāti</w></mentioned>, see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævdaj"/>), to
                    which a magic sense was ascribed; 2. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævdaʒ</hi> is bound with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e149" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e182" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>abda-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2080e154" xml:id="mentioned_d2080e187" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>awd</w>
                        <gloss><q>wonderful</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘marvelous’; however,
                            <bibl><author>Junker</author></bibl> disputes the meaning 'wonderful'
                    for these words (see <bibl><biblScope>Wörter u. Sachen 1929 XII 133ff.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>