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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">aræn</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_aræn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231227T193522+0300" comment="checked"?>
                <form xml:id="form_d2270e66" type="lemma"><orth>aræn</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e69">
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e70">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>межа</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231227T193330+0300" comment="межа?"?>boundary<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e79">
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>граница</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>border</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </sense>
                </sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d2270e89">
                    <form xml:id="form_d2270e91" type="lemma"><orth>fæs-aræn</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e94">
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e95">
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>заграница</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>foreign land</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d2270e104">
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>за границей</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>abroad</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                    </sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2270e115">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e117">
                        <quote>aj ta syxagīmæ kajag wyd <oRef>arænæj</oRef></quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>этот часто затрагивал межу соседа</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>this one often infringed upon the neighbour’s border</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
                            <biblScope>75</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e136">
                        <quote>(næ zæxxæn) ajvazæm jæ <oRef>aræntæ</oRef> kardy komæj, toppy
                            fynʒæj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>раздвинем границы нашей земли острием сабли, дулом ружья</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>let’s push the boundaries of our land with the edge of a sabre, the
                                barrel of a gun</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Хар._Кадӕг"/>
                            <biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e155" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>næ zongæj <oRef>ærnæ</oRef>
                            <note type="comment">(sic!)</note></quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>…не зная границ</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>without knowing the boundaries</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">?</note>
                            <note type="comment" xml:lang="en">?</note><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
                            <biblScope>100</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e184">
                        <quote>næbal es nur <oRef>aræntæ</oRef> xumtæn</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>между пашнями нет больше межей</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the arable fields no longer have any boundaries</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
                            <biblScope>II 50</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e203">
                        <quote><oRef>fæsarænæj</oRef> næm wazǵytæ ærcyd</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>к нам приехали гости из-за границы</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>guests from abroad came to us</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2270e219">
                        <quote>xūryskæsæjnag arabbyty padcax jæ <oRef>warænyl</oRef> ærbalæwwyd æd
                            æfsædtæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>восточный арабский царь явился к его границе с войском</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the eastern Arab king came to his border with the army</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
                            <biblScope>III 48</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Хотя по форме <oRef/> представляется отглагольным образованием
                    от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"><w>aryn</w>
                        <gloss><q>находить</q></gloss></ref> (<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">место нахождения</q>), однако семантически такое толкование мало
                    удовлетворяет. Кроме того, если в пользу связи с глаголом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"/> можно было бы указать на то, что в юго-осетинских
                    говорах, где этот глагол звучит <w>waryn</w>, <gloss><q>межа</q></gloss>
                    соответственно зовется  <formGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
                        <form xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="dialectal" xml:lang="os-x-south"><orth>waræn</orth></form>
                        <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ЮОПам."/>
                                <biblScope>III 48</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
                    </formGrp>, то, с другой стороны, в дигорском при <ref type="xr" target="#entry_erun"><w>erun</w>
                        <gloss><q>находить</q></gloss></ref>, соответствующем <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
                        <w>aryn</w></ref>, имеем <oRef>aræn</oRef> (а не <w>eræn</w>)
                            <gloss><q>межа</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>граница</q></gloss>. Приходится
                    поэтому думать о каком-то другом корне <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ar-</w></mentioned>, быть может о том, который отложился в <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e306" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e251" xml:lang="hit"><lang/>
                        <w>arha-</w>
                        <gloss><q>граница</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e315" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e260" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>arana-</w>
                        <gloss><q>чужой</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>далекий</q></gloss></mentioned> (ср.
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærnæg" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
                        <w>ærnæg</w>
                        <gloss><q>дикий</q></gloss></ref>). Не связано ли ос. <oRef>aræn</oRef> с
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e331" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e276" xml:lang="cv"><lang/>
                        <w>jəran</w>
                        <gloss><q>межа</q></gloss></mentioned>? Об осетино-чувашских языковых связях
                    см. под словом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyxt"><w>cyxt</w>
                        <gloss><q>сыр</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl><author>Bailey</author>, <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_TPhS"/>
                        <biblScope xml:lang="ru">1954, стр. 137 сл., 151</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Although <oRef>aræn</oRef> formally seems to be derived from the
                    verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"><w>aryn</w>
                        <gloss><q>to find</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to locate</q></gloss></ref>
                            (<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">a place where something is
                            found</q>, <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">location</q></gloss>),
                    semantically, this interpretation is not very satisfactory. On the one hand, the
                    connection with the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"><w>aryn</w></ref>
                    is supported by the fact that in South Ossetic dialects, where this verb sounds
                        <hi rendition="#rend_italic">waryn</hi>, the <gloss><q>boundary</q></gloss>
                    is accordingly called <formGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
                        <form xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="dialectal" xml:lang="os-x-south"><orth>waræn</orth></form>
                        <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ЮОПам."/>
                                <biblScope>III 48</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
                    </formGrp>. On the other hand, in Digor, while the counterpart to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
                        <w>aryn</w></ref> is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_erun"><w>erun</w>
                        <gloss><q>to find</q></gloss></ref>, we still have <oRef>aræn</oRef> (not
                        <w>eræn</w>) <gloss><q>boundary</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>border</q></gloss>.
                    Therefore, we have to consider some other root <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ar-</w></mentioned>, perhaps the one found in <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e251" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e306" xml:lang="hit"><lang/>
                        <w>arha-</w>
                        <gloss><q>border</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e260" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e315" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>arana-</w>
                        <gloss><q>foreign</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>distant</q></gloss></mentioned>
                    (cf. Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærnæg"><w>ærnæg</w>
                        <gloss><q>wild</q></gloss></ref>). Is Ossetic <oRef>aræn</oRef> connected to
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2270e276" xml:id="mentioned_d2270e331" xml:lang="cv"><lang/>
                        <w>jəran</w>
                        <gloss><q>boundary</q></gloss></mentioned>? On the Ossetic–Chuvash
                    linguistic connections, see under <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyxt"><w>cyxt</w>
                        <gloss><q>cheese</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl><author>Bailey</author>, <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_TPhS"/>
                        <biblScope xml:lang="en">1954, pp. 137ff., 151</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
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