<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæfcæj</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_zæfcæj" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d433e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>zæfcæj</orth><form type="variant"><orth>æʒæfsæj</orth></form></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d433e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>по нерадению</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>out of negligence</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>по недосмотру</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>by oversight</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>зря</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>in vain</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zæfcy fydæj</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <def xml:lang="ru">id</def>
            <def xml:lang="en">id</def>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>zæfcy</oRef> fydæj mæ ḱyrǧædtæ myddony
              basydysty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">по недосмотру мои ульи замерзли на пасеке</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">due to an oversight, my hives froze in the
                apiary</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>zæfcy</oRef> fydæj magūsajæn jæ
              mydybynʒytæ dær basijync</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">по нерадению у лентяя и пчелы замерзают</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">due to negligence, a lazy person
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230710T122058+0300" comment="?? странно получилось"?>freezes<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                even the bees</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
              <biblScope>III 232</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æʒæfsæj sæ fos fæcaǧdysty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">по нерадению их скот погиб</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">through negligence their livestock has died</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">beræ fefxwardta adæmi
              <oRef>zæfcæj</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">много он мучил народ зря</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he tortured people a lot for nothing</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
              <biblScope>104</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">lægbæl <oRef>zæfci</oRef> fudæj esti
              ærcæwʒænæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с человеком по нерадению что-нибудь
                случится</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">something will happen to a person through
                negligence</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/>
              <biblScope>21</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">max bavdesʒinan æcæg qazawaton kust, cæmæj
              fermi fonsæj ewnæg dær <oRef>zæfci</oRef> fudæj ma nimmæla</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мы покажем подлинно ударную работу, чтобы из
                скота на ферме ни одно (животное) не погибло по недосмотру</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">we will show a truly striking work, so that not
                a single (animal) from the cattle on the farm dies by oversight</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
              <biblScope>278<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">1</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Может быть, из <w>æ-cæfsæj</w>
          <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">от недостатка тепла, теплоты, теплого отношения</q>; см.
            <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæfsyn_1"><w>cæfsyn</w>
            <gloss><q>согреваться</q></gloss></ref> и привативную частицу <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æ-"/>. Утрата начального <c>a-</c> — как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dojny"><w>dojny</w>
            <gloss><q>жажда</q></gloss></ref> из <w>æ-dojny</w> и др.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Maybe, from <w>æ-cæfsæj</w>
          <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">from lack of warmth, warm attitude</q>; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæfsyn_1"><w>cæfsyn</w>
            <gloss><q>get warm</q></gloss></ref> and the privative particle <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æ-"/>. The loss of the initial <c>a-</c> is like in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dojny"><w>dojny</w>
            <gloss><q>thirst</q></gloss></ref> from <w>æ-dojny</w> etc.</etym>
      </entry>
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