<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tyxʒyrd</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_tyxʒyrd" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d2616e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>tyxʒyrd</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>tuxʒurd</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d2616e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>упрямый спорщик</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>stickler</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>любитель препираться</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>quarrelsome person</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>упрямое препирательство</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>stubborn bickering</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tyxʒyrd adæjmagīmæ zynʒūræn ū</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">трудно говорить с человеком, склонным
                препираться</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it is difficult to talk to a person who is
                prone to bickering</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næjjes tuxʒurdæj pajda</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">нет пользы от упрямого препирательства</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there is no benefit in stubborn bickering</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">locutus fortis</q>; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tyx</w>
            <gloss><q>сила</q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒūryn"><w>ʒūryn</w>:
              <w>ʒyrd</w>
            <gloss><q>говорить</q></gloss></ref>. По типу сложения (во второй части глагол в форме
          прош. причастия) ср. <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><phr><ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"/><ref type="xr" target="#entry_ward"/></phr>
            <gloss><q>сильный дождь</q></gloss></mentioned>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xyncfarst"><w>xyncfarst</w>
            <gloss><q>настойчивые вопросы</q></gloss></ref> и т. п. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 4</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Literally <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">locutus fortis</q>; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tyx</w>
            <gloss><q>power</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒūryn"><w>ʒūryn</w>:
              <w>ʒyrd</w>
            <gloss><q>say</q></gloss></ref>. As for the derivation pattern (in the second part there
          is a verb in past participle form) cf. <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><phr><ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"/><ref type="xr" target="#entry_ward"/></phr>
            <gloss><q>heavy rain</q></gloss></mentioned>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xyncfarst"><w>xyncfarst</w>
            <gloss><q>persistent questions</q></gloss></ref> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 4</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>