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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ivazyn</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_ivazyn" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d5422e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ivazyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d5422e68" type="participle"><orth>ivæzt</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d5422e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ivazun</orth><form xml:id="form_d5422e73" type="participle"><orth>ivazt</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5422e76"><sense xml:id="sense_d5422e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>тянуть</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to pull</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5422e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>растягивать</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to spread out</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d5422e96">
                    <form xml:id="form_d5422e98" type="lemma"><orth>kom ivazyn</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d5422e101"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>зевать</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („растягивать рот“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> („to spread the mouth“)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to yawn</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („растягивать рот“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> („to spread the mouth“)</note></sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5422e120">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5422e122" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>otemæ ‘j arv æma zænxi astæw kæræʒemæ ivazun bajdædtoncæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>таким образом они стали тянуть его между небом и землей каждый к
                                себе</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>so they began to pull him between the heaven and the earth, each
                                towards himself</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>18%l15</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5422e144">
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">есть и форма <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævazyn</hi> (?): </note>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="en">is there also a form <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævazyn</hi> (?): </note>
                        <quote>zaliag kalm zaǧta: „Salymmæ mæ kom ævazon, walynmæ dyn zyrdy bar
                            wæt"</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>дракон сказал: «Пока я зевну, ты имеешь право слова»</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the dragon said: “As long as I yawn, you have the right to speak”</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>II
                            72</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5422e170" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>æ k’ox ivazuj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>протягивает руку</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>(he) is stretching a hand</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>292%3</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*vī-baz-</hi>. В других индоевропейских языках
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*bhagh-</hi> представлено в производном <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bhaghu-</hi> ‘рука‘; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bazyg"/>. Отсюда и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"/>
                    ‘сажень’. Ср. аналогичную связь между нем. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Spanne</hi> ‘пядь’ (растянутая кисть
                    руки) и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">spannen</hi> ‘растягивать’. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivæzyn"/>,
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bazyg"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>. —
                            <bibl><author>Benveniste</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 64 сл.</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It traces back to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*vī-baz-</hi>. In other Indo-European languages
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*bhagh-</hi> is present in a derivative <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bhaghu-</hi> ‘hand‘; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bazyg"/>. The word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"/>
                    ‘fathom’ is from it as well. Cf. the analogous relation between German
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Spanne</hi> ‘span’ (a stretched hand) and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">spannen</hi> ‘to stretch’. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivæzyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ivaz6n9"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bazyg"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>. —
                            <bibl><author>Benveniste</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 64 сл.</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
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