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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wal_2</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_wal_2" n="2" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4829e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>wal</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bal</orth></form>
        <sense n="1">
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4829e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>пока</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>for now</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>сперва</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>first</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <sense n="2">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>более</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>more</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>nal</orth> <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(из <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>næ-wal</w></mentioned>)</note> <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(from
                  <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>næ-wal</w></mentioned>)</note></form>
            <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>næbal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше не</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">no more</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>mawal</orth></form>
            <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>mabal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше не</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">no more</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron">nīcwal</form>
            <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>necibal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше ничего</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nothing more</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>macwal</orth></form>
            <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>macibal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше ничего</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nothing more</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma"><orth>nikwal</orth> <form type="variant"><orth>makwal</orth></form></form>
            <sense>
              <sense>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше нигде</q>
                </tr>
                <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                  <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nowhere else</q>
                </tr>
              </sense>
              <sense>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                  <q>больше никогда</q>
                </abv:tr>
                <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                  <q>never again</q>
                </abv:tr>
              </sense>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/> <orth>nekæd bal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше никогда</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">never again</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
          <re>
            <form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/> <orth>nekæmi bal</orth></form>
            <sense>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">больше нигде</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nowhere else</q>
              </tr>
            </sense>
          </re>
        </sense>
        <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4829e75" n="1">
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">os <oRef>wal</oRef> am mæ særmæ xyzæd
              wæzægyl</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пусть скот пока пасется здесь надо мной на
                пригорке</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let the cattle feed here for now, above me on
                the hillock</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>79</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ k˳yst <oRef>wal</oRef> fæwon, stæj
              ʒūrʒynæn demæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сперва закончу свою работу, потом поговорю с
                тобой</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">finish your job first, then I will talk to
                you</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/>
            </bibl>
          </example>
        </abv:exampleGrp>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" n="2">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mawal</oRef> mæ kæsyn kænūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не заставляйте меня больше смотреть<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (на это)</note> <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">
                  (на это)</note></q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">don’t make me look <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (на это)</note> <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(at it) </note>
                ever again</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 62</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ærdxord æmgaryl makī <oRef>wal</oRef>
              bawwændæd</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пусть никто больше не доверится присяжному
                другу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let no one trust a sworn friend anymore</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>172</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">wæd æm <oRef>nīcwal</oRef> wyd
              xærīnag</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тогда у него больше не было пищи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">then he had no more food left</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">læppū jæ fydæn <oRef>nīkwal</oRef> zaǧta: ūs
              myn rakūr</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">юноша никогда больше не сказал отцу: жени
                меня</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the young man never told him father again: marry
                me off</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>114</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/> </usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mabal</oRef> qiamæt kæntæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не трудитесь больше</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">don’t work ever again</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 123</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, восходит к
            <?oxy_comment_start author="elohim" timestamp="20230626T211418+0600" comment="это иранское? по форме и значению совпадает с древнеиндийской леммой, приведенной ниже"?><mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>upari</w> <gloss><q>сверх</q></gloss></mentioned><?oxy_comment_end ?> со
          вторичным <foreign>vṛddhi</foreign>; ср.
            <?oxy_comment_start author="elohim" timestamp="20230626T211149+0600" comment="не очень понял этот момент: wælæ, которое следующее слово снизу, как раз таки и значит &quot;вон наверху&quot;. глазами пробежал walæ и значения &quot;рядом&quot; там не нашел"?><ref type="xr" target="#entry_walæ"><w>walæ</w> <gloss><q>рядом</q></gloss></ref> с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælæ"><w>wælæ</w> <gloss><q>вон
          наверху</q></gloss></ref><?oxy_comment_end ?>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dalæ"><w>dalæ</w> <gloss><q>рядом</q></gloss></ref> с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælæ"><w>dælæ</w> <gloss><q>вон внизу</q></gloss></ref>. Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/> <w>upairi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/> <w>upari</w> <gloss><q>сверх</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>сверх того</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q>более</q></gloss></mentioned>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"><w>wæl</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælæ"><w>wælæ</w></ref>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Probably goes back to
            <?oxy_comment_start author="elohim" timestamp="20230626T211418+0600" comment="это иранское? по форме и значению совпадает с древнеиндийской леммой, приведенной ниже"?><mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>upari</w> <gloss><q>above</q></gloss></mentioned><?oxy_comment_end ?>
          with secondary <foreign>vṛddhi</foreign>; cf.
            <?oxy_comment_start author="elohim" timestamp="20230626T211149+0600" comment="не очень понял этот момент: wælæ, которое следующее слово снизу, как раз таки и значит &quot;вон наверху&quot;. глазами пробежал walæ и значения &quot;рядом&quot; там не нашел"?><ref type="xr" target="#entry_walæ"><w>walæ</w> <gloss><q>close</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælæ"><w>wælæ</w> <gloss><q>up
          there</q></gloss></ref><?oxy_comment_end ?>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dalæ"><w>dalæ</w> <gloss><q>close</q></gloss></ref> with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælæ"><w>dælæ</w> <gloss><q>down there</q></gloss></ref>. Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/> <w>upairi</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/> <w>upari</w> <gloss><q>above</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>above that</q></gloss>,
                <gloss><q>more</q></gloss></mentioned>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"><w>wæl</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælæ"><w>wælæ</w></ref>.</etym>
      </entry>
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