<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kafyn</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_kafyn" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d2591e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kafyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d2591e68" type="participle"><orth>kaft</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d2591e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kafun</orth><form xml:id="form_d2591e73" type="variant">(<orth>kavd</orth>)</form><form xml:id="form_d2591e77" type="participle"><orth>kaft</orth></form></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d2591e80"><sense xml:id="sense_d2591e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>плясать</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>to dance</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2591e90"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>танцевать</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2591e96">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e98">
                        <quote>īwnæg Xetæg ʒy næ sīmdta, næ kafydī</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>один лишь Хетаг не участвовал ни в хороводе, ни в (парных) танцах</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Khetag alone did not participate neither in the round dance, nor in
                                (pair) dances</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>137</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e117">
                        <quote>cæjma xæsnagyl rakafæm, kæddæra ḱī kæj ambūlid</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>давай, спляшем на пари, посмотрим, кто кого обыграет</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>come on, let's bet who will beat whom in dancing</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/><biblScope>98</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e136">
                        <quote>…je jæ kæsgon kaft, je jæ aræxst zard…</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>либо его кабардинская пляска, либо его искусное пение</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>either his Kabardian dance, or his skillful singing</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>19</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Заимствование из кабардинского: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e180" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e158" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>qafä</w>
                        <gloss><q>пляска</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e188" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e166" xml:lang="kbd"><w>qafän</w>
                        <gloss><q>плясать</q></gloss></mentioned>. В области танцевального искусства
                    кабардинцы оказали влияние на осетин: это видно, между прочим, и из выражения
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kæsgon kaft</hi> ‘кабардинская пляска’ (ср. приведенные выше стихи <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Коста</hi>). —
                    Этимология Вс. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Миллера</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>: др.инд. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kampatē</hi> ‘дрожит’, гр.
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">κάμπτω</hi> ‘сгибаю’) неправдоподобна.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">A borrowing from Kabardian: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e158" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e180" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>qafä</w>
                        <gloss><q>dance</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e166" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e188" xml:lang="kbd"><w>qafän</w>
                        <gloss><q>to dance</q></gloss></mentioned>. In the field of dance art,
                    Kabardians influenced Ossetians: among other things, this is evident from the
                    expression <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kæsgon kaft</hi> ‘Kabardian dance’ (cf. above verses of <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Kosta</hi>). —
                    Ws. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Miller</hi>'s etymology (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>: Old Indic <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kampatē</hi> ‘(s)he is
                    trembling’, Greek <hi rendition="#rend_italic">κάμπτω</hi> ‘I am bending’) is improbable.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>