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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">erdo</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_erdo" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
                <form xml:id="form_d3865e66" type="lemma"><orth>erdo</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d3865e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>отверстие в плоской крыше сакли для выхода дыма</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>smoke hatch in a flat roof of a saklya (Caucasian mountain hut)</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3865e82">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3865e84">
                        <quote>næ mad īw erdomæ ysxyzti æmæ īw ūrdygæj nyzzadi, bynæj jæm īw dardtoj
                            nymæt</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>наша мать подымалась (на крышу) к дымовому отверстию и оттуда рожала,
                                снизу ей подставляли бурку</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>our mother went up (to the roof) to the smoke hatch and from there
                                she gave birth, she was given a felt cloak from below</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>78</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3865e103">
                        <quote>Batraʒ … bacyd xæʒarmæ, īw cæǵynʒ ratydta æmæ syl ūmæj ralæwwydī;
                            erdojæ ma sæ ḱī airvæztī, ūj airvæztī, īnnæty ūm sūr caǧd
                            nykkodta</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Батрадз вошел в дом, вырвал один столб и стал их колотить им; кто
                                спасся через дымовое отверстие, тот спасся, остальных он там перебил
                                всухую</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Batradz entered the house, tore out one pillar and began to pound
                                them with it; people who escaped through a smoke hole, escaped, and
                                the rest were killed by him</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>I
                            151</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3865e147" xml:id="mentioned_d3865e125" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>erdo</w>
                        <gloss><q>плоская крыша</q></gloss></mentioned> (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3865e155" xml:id="mentioned_d3865e133" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
                        <w>ertək</w></mentioned>). Смещение значения: ‘крыша’ → ‘отверстие в крыше’
                    наблюдается уже в грузинских говорах, например мохевском, ближайшем соседе
                    осетинского [<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Макалатия"/><biblScope xml:lang="ru">Хеви (на груз, яз.), стр. 140</biblScope></bibl>].</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3865e125" xml:id="mentioned_d3865e147" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
                        <w>erdo</w>
                        <gloss><q>flat roof</q></gloss></mentioned> (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3865e133" xml:id="mentioned_d3865e155" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
                        <w>ertək</w></mentioned>). The shift of the meaning: ‘roof’ → ‘hole in the
                    roof’ is attested even in Georgian dialects, for example, in Mokhev, the closest
                    neighbour of Ossetic [<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Макалатия"/><biblScope xml:lang="en">Khevi (in Georgian), p. 140</biblScope></bibl>].</etym>
                <note type="internal">мохевский перевела как Mokhev</note>
            </entry>
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