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        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">syl_2</hi></title>
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      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_syl_2" n="2" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230306T161543+0300" comment="Russian checked"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d4477e66" type="lemma"><orth>syl</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4477e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>рожь</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>rye</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>Secale</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>Secale</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">обычно в сочетании </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">usually in combination </note>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>syl xor</orth><form type="variant"><orth>syl
            mænæw</orth></form></form>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xor"><w>xor</w>
              <gloss><q>ячмень</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mænæw"><w>mænæw</w>
              <gloss><q>пшеница</q></gloss></ref>)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xor"><w>xor</w>
              <gloss><q>barley</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mænæw"><w>mænæw</w>
              <gloss><q>wheat</q></gloss></ref>)</note>
        </re>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Широко распространенное на тюркской, монгольской, угро-финской и
          кавказской почве название злака, обычно овса, но на Кавказе также ржи: <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>sula</w>, <w>sulu</w>, <w>suli</w>, <w>sulə</w>, <w>sələ</w>
            <gloss><q>овес</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>IV 772, 775</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 634</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title xml:lang="ru">Уйгур.-русск.
                  сл.</title>
                <pubPlace xml:lang="ru">M.</pubPlace>, <date>1968</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр. 526</biblScope></bibl>. —
                  <bibl><title xml:lang="ru">Ног.-русск. сл.</title>
                <pubPlace xml:lang="ru">M.</pubPlace>, <date>1963</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр. 312</biblScope></bibl>. —
                  <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
                <biblScope>274—275</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Егоров"/>
                <biblScope>187</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
                <biblScope>432</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>suli</w>
            <gloss><q>Steppe feather grass</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
                <biblScope>737</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> , <mentioned xml:lang="xal"><lang/>
            <w>suli</w>
            <gloss><q>овес</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ramstedt"/>
                <biblScope>336</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="chm"><lang/>
            <w>šülö</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="mns"><lang/>
            <w>sol</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kca"><lang/>
            <w>sola</w></mentioned> id. Возможно, сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="x-mordvin"><lang/>
            <w>suro</w>
            <gloss><q>просо</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
            <w>zör</w>
            <gloss><q>овес</q></gloss></mentioned>. На Кавказе: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>svili</w>, <w>svila</w>
            <gloss><q>рожь</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>VI 1006</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
                <biblScope>556, 563</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
              <w>sula</w>
              <gloss><q>овес</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
              <w>sulsul</w>, <w>sussul</w>
              <note type="bibl">(<bibl><title xml:lang="ru">Русско-дарг. сл.</title>
                  <pubPlace xml:lang="ru">Махачкала</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр. 1144</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
              <w>suli</w>, <w>sil</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>рожь</q></gloss></mentioned>. — Слово идет, по-видимому, из Центральной Азии:
          монгольский сохранил древнее значение дикого кормового злака (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>274—275</biblScope></bibl>. Имелся в виду, вероятно, житняк — Agropyron
          desertorum или Agropyron sibiricum. — Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syssyly"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">The name of a cereal, usually oats, widespread on Turkic, Mongolian,
          Finno-Ugric and Caucasian ground, but also rye in the Caucasus: <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>sula</w>, <w>sulu</w>, <w>suli</w>, <w>sulə</w>, <w>sələ</w>
            <gloss><q>oats</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>IV 772, 775</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
                <biblScope>I 634</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title xml:lang="en">Ujgursko-russkij slovarʼ</title> 
                  [Uyghur-Russian Dictionary]. <pubPlace xml:lang="en">Moscow</pubPlace>,
                  <date>1968</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">p. 526</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title xml:lang="en">Nogajsko-russkij
                  slovarʼ</title> [Nogai-Russian Dictionary]. <pubPlace xml:lang="en">Moscow</pubPlace>,
                  <date>1963</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">p. 312</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
                <biblScope>274—275</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Егоров"/>
                <biblScope>187</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
                <biblScope>432</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>suli</w>
            <gloss><q>Steppe feather grass</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
                <biblScope>737</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> , <mentioned xml:lang="xal"><lang/>
            <w>suli</w>
            <gloss><q>oats</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ramstedt"/>
                <biblScope>336</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="chm"><lang/>
            <w>šülö</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="mns"><lang/>
            <w>sol</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kca"><lang/>
            <w>sola</w></mentioned> id. Perhaps, related are <mentioned xml:lang="x-mordvin"><lang/>
            <w>suro</w>
            <gloss><q>millet</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
            <w>zör</w>
            <gloss><q>oats</q></gloss></mentioned>. In the Caucasus: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>svili</w>, <w>svila</w>
            <gloss><q>rye</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
                <biblScope>VI 1006</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
                <biblScope>556, 563</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
            <w>sula</w>
            <gloss><q>oats</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="dar"><lang/>
            <w>sulsul</w>, <w>sussul</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
            <w>suli</w>, <w>sil</w>
            <gloss><q>rye</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><title xml:lang="en">Russko-darginskij slovarʼ</title> [Russian-Dargwa Dictionary]
                <pubPlace xml:lang="en">Makhachkala</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">p.
                1144</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — The word comes, apparently, from
          Central Asia: Mongolian retained the ancient meaning of a wild fodder cereal (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Joki"/>
            <biblScope>274—275</biblScope></bibl>. It was probably the wheatgrass — Agropyron
          desertorum or Agropyron sibiricum. — Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syssyly"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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