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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xæcʼæf</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_xæcʼæf" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T203829+0300" comment="Russian and English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d2425e66" type="lemma"><orth>xæcʼæf</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <re>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> обычно в сочетании </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> usually in the expression </note>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>zænǵy <oRef>xæc’æf</oRef></orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">икра ноги</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">calf of leg</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">также вообще </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">also </note>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>мышцы</q>
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (?)</note>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (?)</note>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>muscles</q>
            <note type="comment"> in general</note>
            <note type="comment"> (?)</note>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">saw mesty qustæ… ængom xæcydysty zænǵy
                <oRef>xæc’æftyl</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">голенища черных сафьянных чулков плотно
                облегали икры ног</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the bootlegs of black morocco stockings tightly
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T204524+0300" comment="? облегали"?>clung<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                to the calves of
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T204513+0300" comment="his/her?"?>the
                <?oxy_comment_end ?>legs</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <date>1972</date>
              <biblScope>VII 55</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nyccavta wajtaǧd jæxi Qasbolyl…, ystydta
              zængæn Silæm jæ <oRef>xæc’æf</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(пес) Силам тотчас кинулся на Касбола, вырвал у
                него икру ноги</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(the dog) Silæm immediately threw itself onto
                Qasbol, snatched the
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T204650+0300" comment="?"?>leg-calf<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                from him</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
              <biblScope>180</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bæxæn… ændon qanʒalaw qazydysty jæ wængty
                <oRef>xæc’æftæ</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у коня, как стальные пружины, играли мышцы
                членов</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the muscles of the horse’s limbs
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T204743+0300" comment="букв. хъазын"?>played<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                like steel springs</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>148</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">xwæcæw</w></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
              <w>havsču-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>hvasčav-</w></mentioned>
            <note type="comment">(из <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>hu-asčav-</w></mentioned>)</note>
            <gloss><q>икра ноги</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_AiW"/>
                <biblScope>211, 1852</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Некоторые звуковые <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">аномалии</q> — <c>cʼ</c>, <c>-f</c> — объясняются,
          возможно, влиянием другого анатомического термина: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæcʼæf"><w>wæcʼæf</w>
            <gloss><q>живот</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Probably from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">xwæcæw</w></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
              <w>havsču-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>hvasčav-</w></mentioned>
            <note type="comment">(from <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>hu-asčav-</w></mentioned>)</note>
            <gloss><q>calf</q> (leg)</gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_AiW"/>
                <biblScope>211, 1852</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Some phonetic <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">anomalies</q> — <c>cʼ</c>, <c>-f</c> — can possibly be
          explained by influence of another anatomical term: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæcʼæf"><w>wæcʼæf</w>
            <gloss><q>belly</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
      </entry>
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