<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧæwaj</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_ǧæwaj" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                <form xml:id="form_d3323e66" type="lemma"><orth>ǧæwaj</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <re xml:id="re_d3323e72">
                    <form xml:id="form_d3323e74" type="lemma"><orth>ǧæwaj kænun </orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d3323e77"><sense xml:id="sense_d3323e78"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>стеречь</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>guard</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3323e87"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>охранять</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>protect</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                </re>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e175" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e100" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>*gavāya-</w>
                        <gloss><q>кричать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e183" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e108" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>давать знать криками (об опасности и пр.)</q></gloss></mentioned>,
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e189" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e114" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>призывать (на помощь)</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e195" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e120" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>gu-, gaw-</w>
                        <gloss><q>звучать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e203" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e128" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>кричать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e210" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e135" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>joguve</w>
                        <gloss><q>громко кричу</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e216" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e141" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>говор, говорить</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e230" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e146" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>γοάω</w>
                        <gloss><q>воплю</q></gloss></mentioned>; или (из и.е. *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ġh</hi>-) <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e238" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e154" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>havate</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e243" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e159" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>zavaiti</w>
                        <gloss><q>призывает</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e224" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e167" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>зову, звать</w></mentioned>. Иронское <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qakkænyn</hi> нет оснований отделять
                    от <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧæwaj kænun</hi> (→ *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">qwaj kænyn</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qakkænyn</hi>); ср. д. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gæwaǵǵin</hi> → и.
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qaǵǵyn</hi>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It traces back to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e100" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e175" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>*gavāya-</w>
                        <gloss><q>shout</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e108" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e183" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>let know (about danger etc.) by shouting</q></gloss></mentioned>,
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e114" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e189" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>to call (for help)</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e120" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e195" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>gu-, gaw-</w>
                        <gloss><q>sound</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e128" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e203" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>shout</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e135" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e210" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w>joguve</w>
                        <gloss><q>I am shouting loudly</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e141" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e216" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>govor</w>
                        <gloss><q>dialect</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e167" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e224" xml:lang="ru"><w>govoritʼ</w>
                        <gloss><q>speak</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e146" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e230" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
                        <w>γοάω</w>
                        <gloss><q>I am screaming</q></gloss></mentioned>; or (from I.E. *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ġh</hi>-)
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e154" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e238" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>havate</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3323e159" xml:id="mentioned_d3323e243" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>zavaiti</w>
                        <gloss><q>he summons</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d3323e252" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>zovu</w>
                        <gloss><q>I call</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d3323e260" xml:lang="ru"><w>zvatʼ</w>
                        <gloss><q>call</q></gloss></mentioned>. There are no grounds to separate
                    Iron <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qakkænyn</hi> from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧæwaj kænun</hi> (→ *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">qwaj kænyn</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qakkænyn</hi>); cf.
                    Digor <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gæwaǵǵin</hi> → Iron <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qaǵǵyn</hi>.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
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