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        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ox_2</hi></title>
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      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_ox_2" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete" n="2">
        <form xml:id="form_d3841e68" type="lemma"><orth>ox</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3841e74" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>причина</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>reason</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>occasion</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>повод</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d3841e94">
          <form xml:id="form_d3841e96" type="lemma"><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">засвидетельствовано только в местном
              внешнем падеже: </note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">attested only in the
              superessive: </note><orth>oxyl</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3841e103"><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e104"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>вследствие</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>due to</q>
              </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e113"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>for a reason</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>по причине</q>
              </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e122"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>because</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>из-за</q>
              </abv:tr></sense></sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (функционирует как послелог)</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (functioning as a postposition)</note>
        </re>
        <re xml:id="re_d3841e139">
          <form xml:id="form_d3841e141" type="lemma"><orth>ūj oxyl</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d3841e144"><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e145"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>вследствие этого</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>due to this</q>
              </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e154"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>because of this</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>из-за этого</q>
              </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3841e163"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                <q>for this reason</q>
              </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q>по этой причине</q>
              </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        </re>
        <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3841e175">
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d3841e177">
            <quote>warzonʒīnady oxyl næ agūrync Lakatæ; tyxgænæg ne sty</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>Лакаевы ищут нас (т. е. хотят породниться с нами) по любви; они не насильники</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>The Lakaevs are looking for us (i.e., they want to be related to us) for love; they
                are not oppressors</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
              <biblScope>27</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d3841e197">
            <quote>īw xatt mæ bæx k˳yrdta, æmæ jyn næ radton; ūj oxyl mæm fæxæram īs</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>однажды он просил у меня лошадь, и я не дал ему; из-за этого он на меня озлился</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>one day he asked me for a horse, and I didn’t give it to him; because of that, he
                got mad at me</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </abv:example>
        </abv:exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Имеется значительное количество тюркских слов, заимствованных и в
          аланский, и в венгерский, — по всей видимости, в одну и ту же эпоху (<bibl><title>Europa
              et Hungaria. Congressus Ethnographicus in Hungaria</title>. <biblScope>Budapest, 1965,
              стр. 525—529</biblScope></bibl>). К числу этих тюрко-алано-венгерских изоглосс следует
          отнести и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_-ox_1" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w>ox</w>
            <q>причина</q>, <q>повод</q></ref>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e343" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e229" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>uq</w>
            <gloss><q>мнение</q>, <q>значение</q>, <q>понимание</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>I 1605</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e362" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e248" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>ux</w>
            <gloss><q>основание</q>, <q>повод</q>, <q>причина</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><author>Ковалевский</author>. <title>Монг.-русско-франц. сл.</title>
                <biblScope>Казань, 1844</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e383" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e269" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
            <w>ok</w>
            <gloss><q>причина</q>, <q>повод</q>, <q>основание</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/>
                <biblScope>108</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Тюрко-монгольскому <c>u</c>
          отвечает и в осетинском, и в венгерском <c>o</c>. Такая субституция могла произойти
          независимо в каждом языке. Для венгерского см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/>
            <biblScope>148</biblScope></bibl>. — Для осетинского ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_boǧ"/> из <w>buǧa</w>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mollo"/> из
            <w>mullā</w>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xorʒen"/> из <w>xurjin</w> и др. Для замены
            <c>k(q)→ x</c> ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼax"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx"/>, а также исконно иранские
          слова <ref type="xr" target="#entry_max"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæxyn"/> и др.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">There are a significant number of Turkic words borrowed both in Alan and
          Hungarian — apparently in the same time (<bibl><title>Europa et Hungaria. Congressus
              Ethnographicus in Hungaria</title>. <biblScope>Budapest, 1965, pp.
            525—529</biblScope></bibl>). <ref type="xr" target="#entry_-ox_1" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w>ox</w>
            <q>reason</q>, <q>occasion</q></ref> should be also attributed to these
          Turkic-Alan-Hungarian isoglosses. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e229" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e343" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>uq</w>
            <gloss><q>opinion</q>, <q>meaning</q>, <q>understanding</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>I 1605</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e248" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e362" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
            <w>ux</w>
            <gloss><q>ground</q>, <q>reason</q>, <q>occasion</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><author>Kovalevskij</author>. <title>Mongolʼsko-russko-francuzskij
                  slovarʼ</title> [Mongolian-Russian-French dictionary] <biblScope>Kazan,
                  1844</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3841e269" xml:id="mentioned_d3841e383" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
            <w>ok</w>
            <gloss><q>occasion</q>, <q>reason</q>, <q>ground</q></gloss><note type="bibl">
                  (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/>
                <biblScope>108</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Turkic-Mongol <c>u</c>
          corresponds <c>o</c> in Hungarian and in Ossetic. Such a substitution could happen in
          every language independently. For Hungarian see: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/>
            <biblScope>148</biblScope></bibl>. — For Ossetic cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_boǧ"/> from <w>buǧa</w>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mollo"/> from <w>mullā</w>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xorʒen"/> from <w>xurjin</w> etc. For the substitution
            <c>k(q)</c> → <c>x</c> cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼax"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyx"/>, and also original Iranian
          words <ref type="xr" target="#entry_max"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæxyn"/> etc.</etym>
      </entry>
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