<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">pīllon</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_pīllon" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d2306e68" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>pīllon</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d2306e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>pelon</orth><form xml:id="form_d2306e73" type="variant"><orth>pellon</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d2306e76"><sense xml:id="sense_d2306e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>бурный</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>stormy</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2306e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>сильный</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>strong</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (об огне, пламени): </note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (about fire, flame) </note><re xml:id="re_d2306e99">
            <form xml:id="form_d2306e101" type="lemma"><orth>pīllon art</orth></form>
            <sense xml:id="sense_d2306e104"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">бурное пламя</q>
              </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">strong flame</q>
              </tr><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; также субстантивно <q>бурное
                пламя</q></note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; also in a substantive use
                  <q>strong flame</q></note></sense>
          </re></sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d2306e123">
          <example xml:id="example_d2306e125">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">lægæty astæw syǧdī art æmæ īw k˳y ærmynæg,
              k˳y ta īw jæ pīllon yskaldī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">посреди пещеры горел костер и то затухал, то
                вспыхивал бурным пламенем</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a bonfire burned in the middle of the cave and
                then faded, then burst into a strong flame</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 142</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2306e148" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">art si cæfstæj pellontæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">огонь там горел бурным пламенем</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the fire there was burning with a strong
                flame</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1956 VII 52</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2306e174" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">surx pellon</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">красное пламя</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">red flame</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>74</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2306e200" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">art suǧdæj mæ razmæ, pelontæ skʼardta alli
              ʽrdæmæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">передо мной горел костер, он разносил
                  (<q>гнал</q>) пламя во все стороны</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a bonfire was burning in front of me, it spread
                  (<q>drove</q>) the flames in all directions</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>122</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2306e230" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cæxæræj kaluj e (xor) pelontæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">оно (солнце) из (своего) жара изливает
                пламя</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it (the sun) pours out a flame from (its)
                heat</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
              <biblScope>53</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, восходит к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"><w>pelwan</w>
            <q>богатырь</q>, <q>силач</q></ref> в адъективном употреблении: <q>сильный</q>,
            <q>бурный</q> (специально об огне, костре). В пользу этого говорит отмеченная в одном
          случае форма <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"><w>pelæwan</w></ref> в данном значении:
            <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d2306e273" xml:lang="os">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ zærdæ pelæwanæj cæfsuj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мое сердце горит бурным пламенем</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из неопубликованного стихотворения М.
              Сабеева</bibl>
          </example>. Звуковое развитие <w>pelwan</w> → <oRef>pīllon | pellon</oRef> закономерно.
          См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It probably traces back to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"><w>pelwan</w>
            <q>epic hero</q>, <q>strongman</q></ref> in an adjectival use: <q>strong</q>,
            <q>stormy</q> (especially about fire, bonfire). The form <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"><w>pelæwan</w></ref> noted in one case in this meaning speaks in
          favour of this theory: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d2306e313">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæ zærdæ pelæwanæj cæfsuj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">my heart is burning with a stormy flame</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">from an unpublished M. Sabeev’s poem</bibl>
          </example>. A sound development <w>pelwan</w> → <oRef>pīllon</oRef> | <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">pellon</oRef> is regular. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_pelwan"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
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