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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qawyn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_qawyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d5926e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qawyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d5926e68" type="participle"><orth>q˳yd</orth></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d5926e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ǧawun</orth><form xml:id="form_d5926e73" type="variant" subtype="parens"><orth>iǧawun</orth></form><form xml:id="form_d5926e75" type="participle"><orth>ǧud</orth><form xml:id="form_d5926e77" type="variant" subtype="parens"><orth>iǧud</orth></form></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d5926e80"><sense xml:id="sense_d5926e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>потреблять</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>consume</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5926e90"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>расходовать</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>spend</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5926e99"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>причинять ущерб, урон</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>cause damage</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d5926e109">
          <example xml:id="example_d5926e111">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ fosæj sæxædæg bīræ næ qawync</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из своего скота они немного потребляют</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they consume a little of their livestock</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5926e129">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kuvændony fæzæj cy xor ærkærdoj, ūj ærmæst
              ʒwærtty bærægbonty k˳yd fæqawoj…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">чтобы ячмень, скошенный на площади святилища,
                расходовали только в праздники (в честь) божеств…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">so that the barley mown on the sanctuary square
                was spent only on holidays (in honour of) the deities…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
              <biblScope>180</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5926e152">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cy kænut, Nart? wæ toppy fæzdæg xorz k˳y
              cæwy, fælæ kalakæj k˳y nīcy qawūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что с вами, Нарты? ваш ружейный дым идет
                изрядно, а городу вы никакого урона не наносите</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">What’s the matter with you, Narts? your gun
                smoke is coming out in abundance, but you are not doing any damage to the city</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 44</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d5926e175">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cy kænys, cæwylnæ mæ nywwaʒys? dæ īsbonæj dyn
              ūj bærc bīræ k˳y næ qawyn, wælæmæ dær, dælæmæ dær dæ kujty xollag</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что ты делаешь, почему не оставляешь меня в
                покое? ведь я не так много потребляю твоего добра, всего-навсего (в количестве)
                корма твоих псов</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what are you doing, why don’t you leave me
                alone? after all, I do not consume so much of your goods, just (in the amount of)
                your dogs’ food</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
              <biblScope>II 87</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Старый каузатив к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæwyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qæwyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ǧæwun</w>
            <q>недоставать</q>, <q>быть нужным</q></ref>, q. v. Ср. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fælǧawyn"><w>fælǧawyn</w>
            <q>домогаться</q>, <q>вымогать</q></ref>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">An old causative form of the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qæwyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qæwyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ǧæwun</w>
            <q>lack</q>, <q>be needed</q></ref>, q. v. Cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fælǧawyn"><w>fælǧawyn</w>
            <q>harass</q>, <q>extort</q></ref>.</etym>
      </entry>
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