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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g0ydyr</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_g0ydyr" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d1403e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>g˳ydyr</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d1403e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>gudur</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d1403e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>замо́к</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>lock</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d1403e82">
                    <form xml:id="form_d1403e84" type="lemma"><orth>rīwy g˳ydyr</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d1403e87"><sense xml:id="sense_d1403e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>грудная клетка</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>thorax</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1403e97"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>chest</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1403e104">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1403e106">
                        <quote>dwar g˳ydyræj æxkæd ū</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>дверь заперта на замок</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the door is locked</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Слово <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g˳ydyr</hi> представляет, по-видимому, такую же вариацию к
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼydyr"/> ‘обрубок’, ‘чурбан’, как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gælæw"/> к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼælæw"/>,
                        <ref type="xr" target="#entry_galīw"/> к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼalīw"/> и др. Старинные осетинские замки́, которые можно
                    еще видеть на некоторых башнях, а также в музеях, изготовлялись из дерева и
                    имели вид обрубков довольно большого размера. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼudur"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gudur</hi> —субстратного происхождения; ср.
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1403e164" xml:id="mentioned_d1403e138" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
                        <w>gudur</w>
                        <gloss><q>капкан</q></gloss></mentioned> (с чурбаном, падавшим на зверя?).
                    Для семантики ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼuma"/> ‘замо́к’.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The word <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g˳ydyr</hi> is apparently related to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼydyr"/> ‘stump’, ‘block’ the same way as <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gælæw"/> is related to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼælæw"/>, the same way <ref type="xr" target="#entry_galīw"/> is related to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼalīw"/> etc. The ancient Ossetian locks, which
                    can still be seen on some towers, as well as in museums, were made of wood and
                    looked like stumps of a rather large size. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼudur"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gudur</hi> — is of substrate origin; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1403e138" xml:id="mentioned_d1403e164" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
                        <w>gudur</w>
                        <gloss><q>trap</q></gloss></mentioned> (with a block, which falls on an
                    animal?). For the semantics cf. Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼuma"/>
                    ‘lock’.</etym>
                <note type="internal">K’udur | gudur -- запуталась что это за слова. на kʼ нет
                    такого слова. пока сделала его и поставила new</note>
            </entry>
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