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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bungard</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_bungard" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                <form xml:id="form_d2311e66" type="lemma"><orth>bungard</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d2311e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2311e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>пень</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>tree stump</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2311e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>колода</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>woodblock</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2311e92">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2311e94">
                        <quote>či oʒænæj min niværzæn, ʒæǧæl lægæj ku sæjon? kenæ suǧd bungard næ
                            kærzæn, kenæ otid kʼuduron</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>что мне будет изголовьем, когда я, беспризорный, буду болеть? или
                                обгорелый’пень нашего ясеня, или простой чурбан</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>what will serve me as a bedhead when I will be ill being homeless? or
                                burnt stump of our ash, or a simple blockhead?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Wadž."/><biblScope>26</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kald</hi> с перебоем плавных и закономерным
                    озвончением <hi rendition="#rend_italic">k</hi>→ <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g</hi>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/> ‘низ’ и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/> ‘сваливать’, д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kældæ"/> ‘валежник’: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bungard</hi> = „низ сваленного (дерева)“.
                    Для порядка составных частей (вместо ожидаемого *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kaldbun</hi>) ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_jæwgæf"/> и др.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Probably, from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kald</hi> with the change of glydes and a
                    regular voicing <hi rendition="#rend_italic">k</hi>→ <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g</hi>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/> ‘bottom’
                    and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/> ‘brind down’, Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kældæ"/> ‘brushwood’: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bungard</hi> = "the bottom of a brinded
                    (tree)". As for the order of the component parts (instead of expected
                    *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kaldbun</hi>) cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_jæwgæf"/> etc.</etym>
            </entry>
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