<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sampal</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_sampal" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d3253e66" type="lemma"><orth>sampal</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3253e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>ружейный курок</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>trigger of a gun</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">Перевод <gloss><q>шомпол</q></gloss> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Сл."/></bibl>) ошибочен.</note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="footnote">The translation <gloss><q>ramrod</q></gloss>
                (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Сл."/></bibl>) is false.</note>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>
              <oRef>sampal</oRef> ærgævyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">взводить курок</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cock a gun</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>sampal</oRef> ærwagyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">спустить курок</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">pull a trigger</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Axmætæn cæsty fænykʼ˳yldmæ jæ toppy
                <oRef>sampaly</oRef> cælq fæcydi</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у Ахмата во мгновенье ока щелкнул ружейный
                курок</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the trigger of Akhmæt's gun clicked in the
                blink of an eye</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>58</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sawkʼ˳yʒ ærwagta <oRef>sampal</oRef>; toppy
              qær anærydī, azælydī tar qædy kʼ˳ymty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Саукудз спустил курок; выстрел прогремел,
                отозвался эхом по углам темного леса</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sawkudz pulled the trigger; there was a loud
                bang, which echoed at the corners of the dark forest</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
              <biblScope>163</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">toppy <oRef>sampal</oRef> ærgævd ū</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ружейный курок взведен</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the gun is cocked</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">toppi <oRef>sampali</oRef> ærwaǧd æma arvi
              ærttivd fæjjew æncæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">спуск ружейного курка и блеск молнии слились
                вместе</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the pulling of the gun's trigger and the flash
                of the lightning fused together</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <biblScope>1940 III 62</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dorræbunæj sæ <oRef>sampal</oRef>... kodta æ
              gærax</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из-за камня их курок производил выстрел</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">because of the stone, their trigger caused a
                shot</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/>
              <biblScope>74</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>самопал</w>
            <gloss><q>фитильное ружье, где в курок вставляется тлеющий фитиль, который спускается на
                полку</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>).
          Название всего предмета было перенесено на важнейшую его часть. Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>sampal</w>
            <gloss><q>замок ружейный</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/><biblScope>198</biblScope></bibl></note>),
                <gloss><q>курок</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl><author>Б. Л. Хуранов</author>.
                  <title>Русско-кабардинский словарь</title>. <pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>,
                  <time>1927</time></bibl></note>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ady"><lang/>
            <w>sämpal</w>
            <gloss><q>курок</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Хатанов_Керашева"/>
            <biblScope>519</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
            <w>samopal</w>
            <gloss><q>a firearm, it has a smoldering fuse put in its trigger, that goes down to the
                shelf</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>).
          The name of all the item was transferred on its the most important part. The cognates are
            <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
            <w>sampal</w>
            <gloss><q>lock of a firearm</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/><biblScope>198</biblScope></bibl></note>),
                <gloss><q>trigger</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl xml:lang="en"><author>B. L.
                  Xyranov</author>. <title>Russko-kabardinskij slovarʼ</title> [Russian-Kabardian
                  dictionary]. <pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>,
            <date>1927</date></bibl></note>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ady"><lang/>
            <w>sämpal</w>
            <gloss><q>trigger</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Хатанов_Керашева"/>
            <biblScope>519</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
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