<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qūzg</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_qūzg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="russian-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d2847e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qūzg</orth></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d2847e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>qozgæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d2847e71" type="variant"><orth>qozǧæ</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d2847e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d2847e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>скорлупа</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>shell</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2847e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>шелуха</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>husk</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d2847e94">
          <form xml:id="form_d2847e96" type="lemma"><orth>ajḱy qūzg</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d2847e99"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">яичная скорлупа</q>
            </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">eggshell</q>
            </tr></sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d2847e112">
          <example xml:id="example_d2847e114">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xalony ajḱy qūzg — lægæn jæ xæʒar</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">скорлупа вороньего яйца — жилище (того)
                человека</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the shell of a crow’s egg is the dwelling of
                (that) person</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>75</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2847e137">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">batadtæn wælvongæj, k˳yd læppyn cʼīw
              qūzǵy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я растаял незаметно, как птенец в (своей)
                скорлупе</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I melted imperceptibly, like a chick in the
                (its) shell</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
              <biblScope>100</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2847e160" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">duwwæ bæxej razi issirdtan nartixvari
              qozgitæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">перед двумя лошадьми мы нашли (только)
                кукурузную шелуху (листья)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">we found (only) corn husks (leaves) in front of
                two horses</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
              <biblScope>243<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">1</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d2847e189" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nantixwaræj tudta, sæ qozǧitæ ba sin doni
              kaldta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он рвал кукурузу, а листья (<q>оболочку</q>)
                бросал в воду</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he tore the corn, and threw the leaves (shell)
                into the water</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
              <biblScope>200<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">3</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Morgenstierne</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/>
            <biblScope>1942 XII 268</biblScope></bibl>) сближает с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e288" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e231" xml:lang="fa-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>gōza</w>, <w>ɣōza</w>
            <gloss><q>коробочка хлопка</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e298" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e241" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
            <w>gaoz-</w>
            <gloss><q>прятать</q></gloss></mentioned> (ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_q0yzyn" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">q˳yzyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ǧuzun</w></ref>). Однако в
          этом случае в дигорском ожидали бы начальный <c>ǧ</c>, а не <c>q</c>. Не исключено, что
          слово имеет кавказские связи; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e319" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e262" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>quži</w>
            <gloss><q>корка хлеба</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
                <biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Morgenstierne</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/>
            <biblScope>1942 XII 268</biblScope></bibl>) brings it closer to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e231" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e288" xml:lang="fa-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>gōza</w>, <w>ɣōza</w>
            <gloss><q>cotton box</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e241" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e298" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
            <w>gaoz-</w>
            <gloss><q>hide</q></gloss></mentioned> (cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_q0yzyn" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">q˳yzyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ǧuzun</w></ref>). However, in
          this case, the initial <c>ǧ</c>, and not <c>q</c> would be expected in Digor. It is
          possible that the word has Caucasian connections; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2847e262" xml:id="mentioned_d2847e319" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
            <w>quži</w>
            <gloss><q>crust of bread</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Беридзе"/>
                <biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>