<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xarʒ_2</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_xarʒ_2" n="2" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230923T012007+0300" comment="Russian checked"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d5532e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xarʒ</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xard</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d5532e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>обидный</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>hurtful</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>xarʒ</oRef> æm ærkastī</orth> or
                <orth><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230923T011910+0300" comment="NB: -aw"?><oRef>xarʒaw</oRef><?oxy_comment_end ?>
              æm ærkastī</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ему стало
                обидно</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he was hurt</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">он пожалел</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he regretted</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xarʒaw</oRef> æm ærkast, jæ ʒæbæx
              syxagæn ænæ axxosæj alyvyd kæj akaldta ūj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">она сожалела, что своего доброго соседа без
                вины осыпала бранью</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">she regretted that she had unjustly insulted
                her good neighbor without fault</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <date>1957</date>
              <biblScope>III 58</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nur imæ <oRef>xardaw</oRef> kæsun
              rajdædta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">теперь ему стало обидно</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">now he's feeling hurt</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
              <biblScope>292₄</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(Jelæxsærttoni) kizgi xucaw Soslanæn bawarzun
              kodta; Narti ʒæbæxtæ imæ radugaj fervista, ma in Jelæxsærtton neci bæræg ʒwapp
              lævartta; wæd e Soslanmæ <oRef>xard</oRef> kæsun bajdædta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">бог внушил Сослану любовь к дочери
                Елахсарттона; лучших из Нартов он по очереди слал к нему (сватать его дочь), но
                Елахсарттон не давал ему никакого определенного ответа; тогда это стало казаться
                Сослану обидным</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the god instilled in Soslan love for
                Elahsarton's daughter; he sent the best of the Narts in turn to him (to match his
                daughter), but Elahsarton did not give him any certain answer; then it began to seem
                hurtful to Soslan</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 47</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, идентично c <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xarʒ_1"><w>xarʒ</w>:
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">трата</q> → <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">огорчение</q> → <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">обида</q></gloss></ref>. Ср. близкое по значению выражение <phr>qyg æm
            ærkastī</phr>
          <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ему стало обидно</q></gloss>, где <w>qyg</w> —
              <gloss><q>огорчение</q></gloss>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Probably identical with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xarʒ_1"><w>xarʒ</w>: <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">waste</q> → <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">grief</q> → <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">resentment</q></gloss></ref>. Cf. the expression close in meaning <phr>qyg æm
            ærkastī</phr>
          <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">he felt hurt</q></gloss>, where <w>qyg</w> means
              <gloss><q>grief</q></gloss>.</etym>
      </entry>
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