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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærdong</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_ærdong" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d3852e66" type="lemma"><orth>ærdong</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d3852e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d3852e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>стадо</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>herd</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3852e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>стая</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pack</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3852e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>гурт</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>drove</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3852e98">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3852e100">
                        <quote>bīræǧty ærdong</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>стая волков</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pack of wolves</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3852e115">
                        <quote>x˳yty ærdong</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>гурт свиней</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>herd of pigs</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3852e130" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>xutæ ærdongtæj cæwuncæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>свиньи ходят стадами</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>pigs walk in herds</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3852e151">
                        <quote>ǧæwama “Svinovodʼ' xuti ærdongtæ sxæccæ kæna 1.9 mil. wængæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>«Свиновод» должен довести стада свиней до 1.9 милл.</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>(the programme) “Svinovod” is expected to increase the number of pig
                                herds up to 1.9 mil.</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>V 24</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3852e170">
                        <quote>ūdonmæ dærdʒæf xyztīs x˳yty styr ærdong</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>вдали же от них паслось большое стадо свиней</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>there was a good way off from them an herd of many swine feeding</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/><biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">8</hi>
                            30</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e226" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e192" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
                        <w>ardanga</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e231" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e197" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
                        <w>ording</w>
                        <gloss><q>стая</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘шайка’. Дальнейшее не ясно.
                            <bibl><author>Benveniste (</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 33)</biblScope></bibl> связывает с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e244" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e210" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>drang-</w>
                        <gloss><q>крепко держать</q></gloss></mentioned>; фонетически это очень
                    неплохо, но развитие значения не совсем ясно. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræǧaw"/> | ærǧaw, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bal"/>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Compare <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e192" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e226" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
                        <w>ardanga</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e197" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e231" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
                        <w>ording</w>
                        <gloss><q>pack</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘gang’. Further relations are unclear.
                            <bibl><author>Benveniste (</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 33)</biblScope></bibl> connects the word with
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3852e210" xml:id="mentioned_d3852e244" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>drang-</w>
                        <gloss><q>to hold tight</q></gloss></mentioned>; it is quite good on the
                    phonetics part, but the development of the meaning is not quite clear. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræǧaw"/> | ærǧaw, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bal"/>.</etym>
            </entry>
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