<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wæzzaw</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
      </tagsDecl>
    </encodingDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_wæzzaw" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4169e66" type="lemma"><orth>wæzzaw</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d4169e69" n="1">
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>тяжелый</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>heavy</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>трудный</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>hard</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>медлительный</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>slow</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ант. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræw"><w>ræwæg</w></ref></note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; antonym <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræw"><w>ræwæg</w></ref></note>
        </sense>
        <sense n="2">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>беременная</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>pregnant</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <re>
          <form type="lemma"><orth>bawæzzaw wyn</orth></form>
          <sense>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">забеременеть</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">get pregnant</q>
            </tr>
          </sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" n="1">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>wæzzaw</oRef> q˳yddag ræwæg ʒyrdtæj næ
              ræzy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с тяжелым (трудным) делом не справишься
                легковесными словами</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you won't cope with a hard deal with
                lightweight words</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>16</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Axmæt <oRef>wæzzaw</oRef> cæftæ fæcī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ахмат получил тяжелые раны</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Axmæt got severe (<q>hard</q>) wounds</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæ bīnonty x˳yzdær amæla, k˳yd
                <oRef>wæzzaw</oRef> dæ!</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">о, чтобы лучший из твоей семьи умер, какой ты
                тяжелый!</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">may the best (one) of your family be dead, how
                heavy you are!</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope> I 66</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ kʼæxtæ æmæ jyn jæ kʼūxtyl bakænyn kæny
                <oRef>wæzzaw</oRef> ræxystæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на ноги и на руки велит надеть ему тяжкие
                цепи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on the feet and on the hands he was ordered to
                put heavy chains</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
              <biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sxæcyd <oRef>wæzzawgaj</oRef> jæxīwyl
              Soltan</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поднялся медлительно Солтан</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan rose slowly</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>136</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">samajuncæ... cʼæxzældæ turǧi ængom
                <oRef>wæzzaw</oRef> šind</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">устраивают на зеленом дворе сомкнутый
                медлительный хоровод</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(they) arrange on a green yard a closed slow
                circle dance</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
              <biblScope>62<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">338–341</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" n="2">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næ ḱynʒ <oRef>bawæzzaw</oRef> ī</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">наша невестка забеременела</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">our daughter-in-law got pregnant</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Может быть вторичным образованием от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæz"><w>wæz</w>
            <gloss><q>тяжесть</q></gloss></ref> с помощью форманта <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-aw</m></mentioned> с закономерным удвоением <c>-zz-</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§§ 194, 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>) либо
          восходить непосредственно к <w type="rec">wazyāwan-</w>; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>vazya-</w>
            <gloss><q>груз</q></gloss></mentioned> и формант <m>-wan(t)</m>, означающий наделенность
          каким-либо качеством. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæz"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It may be a secondary derivative from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæz"><w>wæz</w>
            <gloss><q>weight</q></gloss></ref>, formed by <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-aw</m></mentioned> with a regular doubling <c>-zz-</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§§ 194, 198<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>), or it
          may go directly back to <w type="rec">wazyāwan-</w>; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><w>vazya-</w>
            <gloss><q>load</q></gloss></mentioned> and the affix <m>-wan(t)</m>, which means the
          endowment with some quality. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæz"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>