<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xælættag</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_xælættag" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231024T215026+0300" comment="Russian checked + English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d1348e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xælættag</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ixælættag</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d1348e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>обреченный на разорение, разрушение, расхищение</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>doomed to ruin, destruction, plunder</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>devastandus</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q><foreign>devastandus</foreign></q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">также </note>
              <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">также </note>
              <q>добыча</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <note type="comment">also </note>
              <q>spoils</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>praeda</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q><foreign>praeda</foreign></q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fos, qomæj īw dær nal fervæzt, syrdty,
              syntyty <oRef>xælættag</oRef> festy</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из мелкого и крупного скота ни одна (скотина)
                не спаслась, они стали добычей зверей, воронов</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">from sheep, goats and cattle not a single
                (animal) was spared, they all became the prey of beasts, ravens</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ysxīzyncy saldættæn bantyst, ūdon ta <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231106T132325+0300" comment="NB: associative plural"?>Q˳yrmanīty<?oxy_comment_end ?>
              <oRef/> bajysty</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">те из солдат, которым удалось взобраться (на
                башню), стали добычей Курмана</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">those of the soldiers who were able to climb up
                (onto the tower) became Qurman’s prey</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
              <biblScope>286</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Образовано с помощью форманта <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m>
            <note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
                <biblScope>§ 168</biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II
            2</hi></bibl>)</note></mentioned> от <w type="rec">xælæt</w>, самостоятельно не
          употребительного; <w type="rec" xml:lang="os-x-iron">xælæt</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ixælæt</w>, в свою очередь, представляет производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælyn_1"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xælyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ixælun</w>
            <gloss><q>рушиться</q> и пр.</gloss></ref>, как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælæt"><w>mælæt</w>
            <gloss><q>смерть</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"><w>mælyn</w>
            <gloss><q>умирать</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwæt"><w>cæwæt</w>
            <gloss><q>потомство</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"><w>cæwyn</w>
            <gloss><q>происходить</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Derived using the suffix <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m>
            <note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
                <biblScope>§ 168</biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II
            2</hi></bibl>)</note></mentioned> from <w type="rec">xælæt</w>, not used on its own; <w type="rec" xml:lang="os-x-iron">xælæt</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ixælæt</w>, in its
          turn, is a derivate of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælyn_1"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xælyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ixælun</w>
            <gloss><q>come to ruin</q> etc.</gloss></ref>, as <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælæt"><w>mælæt</w>
            <gloss><q>death</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"><w>mælyn</w>
            <gloss><q>die</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwæt"><w>cæwæt</w>
            <gloss><q>progeny</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"><w>cæwyn</w>
            <gloss><q>go (out)</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
      </entry>
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