<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">otæ</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
        <p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
          Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_otæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d957e68" type="lemma"><orth>otæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d957e70" type="variant" subtype="parens"><orth>wotæ</orth></form></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d957e76" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>так</q>
          </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>so</q>
          </abv:tr></sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>aftæ</w></ref> id.; допускает образование мн. ч. <oRef>otitæ</oRef> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">aftætæ</w></ref>)</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w>aftæ</w></ref> id.; allows the formation of the plural form <oRef>otitæ</oRef> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
            <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">aftætæ</w></ref>)</note>
        <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d957e119">
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e121">
            <quote>wæxe kud fænduj, otæ bakxentæ</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>как вам угодно, так поступите</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>do so, as you wish</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
              <biblScope>60<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">280</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e144">
            <quote>otæ dæ ǧæwuj</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>так тебе и нужно</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>it serves you right</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 92</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e164">
            <quote>Bifjix ænæ osæ ke ʽrzærond æj, oj zudton, fal ǧuddag cæmæn otæ ʽrcudæj, e ba min
              bælvurd næ adtæj</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>что Бидзих состарился без жены, это я знал, но почему так случилось, это мне было
                неизвестно</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>I knew that Bidzih had grown old without a wife, but I didn’t know why it
                happened.</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>118</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e184">
            <quote>he otæ kæwuj ænosi dalæ komi i wælnad</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>вот так он плачет, не переставая, вон внизу в ущелье над дорогой</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>that’s how he cries, without ceasing, down there in the gorge above the road</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>25</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e204">
            <quote>otæ in zæǧuj minkʼi Batraz</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>так говорит ему маленький Батраз</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>that’s what a little Batraz tells him</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 26</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e225">
            <quote>i bæxæn Woruzmæg kud bafægaxsta, rast xajwan otitæ bærgæ nikkænuj</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>как Орузмаг наказал своему коню, точно так и делает животное</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>as Uruzmag ordered his horse, so does the animal</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II 26</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
          <abv:example xml:id="example_d957e244">
            <quote>e ba otæ cæmæn æj? — e otæ omæn æj…</quote>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>это почему так? — это потому так…</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>why is this so? — that’s why it is so…</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
              <biblScope>I 108, 110, 112 passim</biblScope></bibl>
          </abv:example>
        </abv:exampleGrp>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d957e265">
          <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment">После придаточного
            временного предложения: </note>
          <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment">After a temporal
            subordinate clause: </note>
          <example xml:id="example_d957e273">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Asægoj osæ ewnægæj kud badtæj, otæ ʽj
              nijjafta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">она застала жену Асаго, когда та сидела
                одинокая</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">she found Asago’s wife when she was sitting
                alone</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>10<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">14-15</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d957e299">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kizgæ bæxi ærdægxwær kud fæcæj, otæ ʽj
              bawidta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он увидел девушку, когда она наполовину съела
                лошадь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he saw the girl when she ate half of the
                horse</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>16<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">3-4</hi></biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <re xml:id="re_d957e326">
          <form xml:id="form_d957e328" type="lemma"><orth>mænæj otæ</orth><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
                <w>mænæj aftæ</w></ref>)</note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
                <w>mænæj aftæ</w></ref>)</note></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d957e345"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">мне казалось</q>
            </tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">я думал</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">it seemed to
                me</q>
            </tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">I thought</q>
            </abv:tr></sense>
          <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d957e368">
            <example xml:id="example_d957e370">
              <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mænæj otæ rædujun</quote>
              <tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мне казалось, что я ошибаюсь</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it seemed to me that I was wrong</q>
              </tr>
              <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/>
                <biblScope>73</biblScope>
              </bibl>
            </example>
            <example xml:id="example_d957e394">
              <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xusgæ ku kodta, wæd kʼæræztæ igon adtæncæ,
                æma ma Ʒaxxojæj otæ nur dær igon æncæ</quote>
              <tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда он ложился спать, окна были открыты, и
                  Дзаххо думал, что они и теперь открыты</q>
              </tr>
              <tr xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when he went to bed, the windows were open,
                  and Zahho thought that they were still open</q>
              </tr>
              <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/>
                <biblScope>41</biblScope></bibl>
            </example>
          </exampleGrp>
        </re>
        <?oxy_comment_start author="julie" timestamp="20220225T113841+0300" comment="тире"?>
        <re xml:id="re_d957e421">
          <form xml:id="form_d957e423" type="lemma"><orth>otæ ræxgi</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d957e426"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тем временем</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">meanwhile</q>
            </tr></sense>
        </re><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e571" xml:id="mentioned_d957e444" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">avaθa</w></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e577" xml:id="mentioned_d957e450" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>avaθa</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e582" xml:id="mentioned_d957e455" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
            <w>avaθa</w><gloss><q>так</q>, <q>тогда</q></gloss></mentioned> от местоимения
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e591" xml:id="mentioned_d957e464" xml:lang="peo"><w>ava-</w>
            <gloss><q>тот</q></gloss></mentioned> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ū-"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ū-</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">o-</w></ref>) с наречным формантом
            <m>-θa</m>. Ср. также <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e606" xml:id="mentioned_d957e479" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
            <w>wt-</w>
            <gloss><q>так</q>, <q>столь</q></gloss></mentioned> в сложных словах: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e614" xml:id="mentioned_d957e489" xml:lang="sog"><w>wtspʼyt-</w>
            <gloss><q>столь белый</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gershevitch"/>
            <biblScope>§ 1315</biblScope></bibl>); сюда же <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e625" xml:id="mentioned_d957e500" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>wuha</w>
            <gloss><q>ainsi</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Bedir_Xan"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>? Значение наречия места
          получили <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e638" xml:id="mentioned_d957e513" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
            <w>waθ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e644" xml:id="mentioned_d957e519" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
            <w>wat</w>
            <gloss><q>там</q></gloss></mentioned>. Параллельно употребляется форма <w>atæ</w> из
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e654" xml:id="mentioned_d957e529" xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">āθa</w></mentioned>. В соответствие
          <?oxy_comment_start author="julie" timestamp="20220209T185248+0300" comment="в oref не получается засунуть lang"?>д.
          <oRef/><?oxy_comment_end ?> в иронском ожидали бы <w type="rec">ūtæ</w>. Такая форма
          несомненно существовала в прошлом. Она была усилена другим указательным местоимением
            <w>ā-</w>: <w>ā-ūtæ</w>, откуда в дальнейшем получилось <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/>.<note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">Форма <w>autæ</w>
            засвидетельствована <name>Шегреном</name> и <name>Шифнером</name>.</note> См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_atæ_2"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūtæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_otemæj"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_otid"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">It traces back to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e444" xml:id="mentioned_d957e571" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">avaθa</w></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e450" xml:id="mentioned_d957e577" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>avaθa</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e455" xml:id="mentioned_d957e582" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
            <w>avaθa</w><gloss><q>so</q>, <q>then</q></gloss></mentioned> from a pronoun <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e464" xml:id="mentioned_d957e591" xml:lang="peo"><w>ava-</w>
            <gloss><q>that</q></gloss></mentioned> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ū-"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ū-</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">o-</w></ref>) with an adverbial
          formant <m>-θa</m>. Cf. also <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e479" xml:id="mentioned_d957e606" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
            <w>wt-</w>
            <gloss><q>so</q></gloss></mentioned> in compounds: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e489" xml:id="mentioned_d957e614" xml:lang="sog"><w>wtspʼyt-</w>
            <gloss><q>so white</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gershevitch"/>
            <biblScope>§ 1315</biblScope></bibl>); also here <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e500" xml:id="mentioned_d957e625" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
            <w>wuha</w>
            <gloss><q>ainsi</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Bedir_Xan"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>? <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e513" xml:id="mentioned_d957e638" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
            <w>waθ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e519" xml:id="mentioned_d957e644" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
            <w>wat</w>
            <gloss><q>there</q></gloss></mentioned> have received the adverbial meaning. In
          parallel, the form <w>atæ</w> from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d957e529" xml:id="mentioned_d957e654" xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">āθa</w></mentioned> is used. We would expect in Iron <w type="rec">ūtæ</w> according to
          Digor <oRef/>. Such a form undoubtedly existed in the past. It was reinforced by another
          demonstrative pronoun <w>ā-</w>: <w>ā-ūtæ</w>, where then <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/> came from.<note type="footnote">The form <w>autæ</w> is attested
            by <name>Sjögren</name> and <name>Schiffner</name>.</note> See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aftæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_atæ_2"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūtæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_otemæj"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_otid"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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