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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gæbær</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_gæbær" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d689e66" type="lemma"><orth>gæbær</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d689e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d689e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>парша</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (?)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (?)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>tetter</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (?)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (?)</note></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d689e87"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>венерическая болезнь</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (?)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (?)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>venereal disease</q>
                        </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (?)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (?)</note></sense></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d689e105">
                    <re xml:id="re_d689e107">
                        <form xml:id="form_d689e109" type="lemma"><orth>gæbær k˳yʒ</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d689e112"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>паршивая собака</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>scabby dog</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d689e123">
                        <form xml:id="form_d689e125" type="lemma"><orth>gæbær gacca</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d689e128"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>паршивая сука</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>scabby bitch</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (часто — как бранные выражения)</note>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (often used as abusive
                            expressions)</note>
                    </re>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d689e146">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d689e148" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>iræztæn rungin ævzongæj, cʼumur bawær, gæbæræj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>я рос в детстве болезненным, с грязным телом, в парше</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>in childhood I grew up being sick, with a dirty body, with tetter</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Wadž."/><biblScope>25</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d689e170" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>cæfsgæ neztæ æncæ; čexotkæ, tif, gæbær…</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>заразные болезни суть: чахотка, тиф, сифилис (?) …</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>infectious diseases are: phthisis, typhus, syphilis (?) …</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>I 100</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d689e192">
                        <quote>æz festadtæn gæbær gacca</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>я обратился в паршивую суку</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>I turned into a lousy bitch</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/><biblScope>I
                            56%l5%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d689e211" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>ka fuddær, gæbærdær?</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>кто хуже, паршивее?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>who is worse, more lousy?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>273%l3%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Ввиду неясности основного значения этимологические поиски
                    затруднительны. Если в основе лежит понятие ‘грязи’, то возможна древняя связь
                    со словами <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼumur"/>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e270" xml:id="mentioned_d689e238" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>чемер</w>
                        <gloss><q>болезнь</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e278" xml:id="mentioned_d689e246" xml:lang="ru"><w>чомор</w>
                        <gloss><q>нечистый</q></gloss></mentioned>. Или к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e284" xml:id="mentioned_d689e252" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
                        <w>gäbär-</w>
                        <gloss><q>околевать</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1577</biblScope></bibl>)?</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Due to the vagueness of the main meaning, etymological searches
                    are difficult. If it is based on the concept of ‘dirt’, there may be an ancient
                    link with the words <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼumur"/>; compare with
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e238" xml:id="mentioned_d689e270" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>čemer</w>
                        <gloss><q>illness</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e246" xml:id="mentioned_d689e278" xml:lang="ru"><w>čomor</w>
                        <gloss><q>dirty</q></gloss></mentioned>. Or is it related to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d689e252" xml:id="mentioned_d689e284" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
                        <w>gäbär-</w>
                        <gloss><q>die</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1577</biblScope></bibl>)?</etym>
            </entry>
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