<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">mæq(q)yl</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_mæq6q9yl" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d4447e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>mæq(q)yl</orth><form xml:id="form_d4447e68" type="variant"><orth>mæqæl</orth></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d4447e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>mikʼil</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d4447e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d4447e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>кобчик</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>red-footed falcon</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4447e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стрепет</q>
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (?)</note>
              
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>little bustard</q>
              <note type="comment"> (?)</note>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4447e99"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>коршун</q>
              <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (?)</note>
              
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>kite</q>
              <note type="comment"> (?)</note>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d4447e115">
          <form xml:id="form_d4447e117" type="lemma"><orth><oRef>mæqæl</oRef> badæn</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d4447e122"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">клочок земли, где может сесть кобчик</q>
            </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a piece of land where a red-footed falcon may
                land</q>
            </tr></sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; о семье жениха спрашивают: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d4447e136">
              <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mæqæl badæn</oRef>
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220622T013501+0300" comment="NB: датив (т.е. земля -- неотчужд., даже если в метафорическом выражении)"?>syn<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                īs?</quote>
              <tr xml:lang="ru">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">есть ли у них хоть клочок земли?</q>
                <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (т. е. <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">есть ли у них какой-нибудь достаток?</q>)</note>
                
              </tr>
              
            </example></note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; of a suitor’s family it is asked: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d4447e161">
              <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mæqæl badæn</oRef>
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220622T013501+0300" comment="NB: датив (т.е. земля -- неотчужд., даже если в метафорическом выражении)"?>syn<?oxy_comment_end ?>
                īs?</quote>
              
              <tr xml:lang="en">
                <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">do they have at least a small piece of
                  land?</q>
                <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="comment"> (i.e. <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">do they have any fortune?</q>)</note>
              </tr>
            </example></note>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4447e185">
          <example xml:id="example_d4447e187">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mæqyl</oRef> — xox bæsty cæræg marǧ;
              xosgærdænty fæwasy wyngæg qælæsæj; fæzæǧync yl axæm æmbīsond: raǵy jæ cʼīwtæn fūrdy
              byl don dardta; ūdon bazyd kodtoj æmæ fūrdy baxawdysty; wædæj fæstæmæ
                <oRef>mæqyl</oRef> donæj kom dary</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mæqyl</oRef> — птица, живущая в горах; во
                время сенокоса издает тоскливые звуки; рассказывают о ней такую легенду: когда-то
                давно она поила своих птенцов на берегу реки; птенцы пожадничали на воду и упали в
                реку, с тех пор <oRef>mæqyl</oRef> соблюдает пост на воду</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>mæqyl</oRef> is a bird that lives in the
                mountains; during haymowing it makes dreary sounds; a they tell the following legend
                about it: sometime long ago it was giving water to its fledglings at the riverside;
                the fledglings were greedy for water and fell into the river, since then
                  <oRef>mæqyl</oRef> abstains from water</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Kæfq."/>
              <biblScope>1932 V–VI 4</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e266" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e223" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>maqqæl</w>, <w>meqqæl</w>
            <gloss>название хищной птицы (<q>коршун</q>?)</gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же мы относим
          этноним <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mæ6q9qæl"><w>mæq(q)æl</w>
            <gloss><q>ингуши</q></gloss></ref>, q. v. — Дальнейшие связи переносят нас, как и в ряде
          других случаев, с юга на далекий север, к угорским языкам: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e284" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e241" xml:lang="kca"><lang/>
            <w>makla</w>
            <gloss><q>порода ястреба</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4447e249"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e293" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e250" xml:lang="mns"><lang/>
              <w>machwlä</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e298" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e255" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
              <w>bagoly</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>сова</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e223" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e266" xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
            <w>maqqæl</w>, <w>meqqæl</w>
            <gloss>name of a predatory bird (<q>kite</q>?)</gloss></mentioned>. The same root should
          be seen in the ethnonym <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mæ6q9qæl"><w>mæq(q)æl</w>
            <gloss><q>Ingush people</q></gloss></ref>, q. v. — Further connections bring us, like in
          a number of other cases, from the south to the far north, to the Ugric languages:
            <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e241" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e284" xml:lang="kca"><lang/>
            <w>makla</w>
            <gloss><q>a breed of hawk</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4447e292"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e250" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e293" xml:lang="mns"><lang/>
              <w>machwlä</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4447e255" xml:id="mentioned_d4447e298" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
              <w>bagoly</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>owl</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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