<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tūgwaræn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_tūgwaræn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
        <form xml:id="form_d779e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>tūgwaræn</orth></form>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>togwaræn</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d779e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>беда</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>misfortune</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>погибель</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>doom</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">adæmæn <oRef>tūgwaræn</oRef> kodta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(его едва не) постигла беда перед людьми</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(he almost)
                <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T133254+0300" comment="??"?>got
                into trouble<?oxy_comment_end ?> before people</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>85</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально «кровавый дождь»; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūg"/> и
            <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waryn_1"/>. Одна из формул проклятия: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230127T133054+0300" comment="почему не ставится курсив?"?>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tūg dyl nywwara!</quote><?oxy_comment_end ?>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да прольется на тебя кровавый дождь!</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да прольется на тебя кровавый дождь!</q>
            </tr>
          </example>. По образованию ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nomxæssæn"><w>nom-xæssæn</w>
            <gloss><q>прославленный</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūdīsæn"><w>ūd-īsæn</w>
            <gloss><q>агония</q></gloss></ref> и т. п. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 5</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Literally <q>bloody rain</q>; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūg"/>
          and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waryn_1"/>. One of the curse formulas: <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tūg dyl nywwara!</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let the blood rain fall on you!</q>
            </tr>
          </example>. As for the derivation pattern, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nomxæssæn"><w>nom-xæssæn</w>
            <gloss><q>famous</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūdīsæn"><w>ūd-īsæn</w>
            <gloss><q>agony</q></gloss></ref> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 5</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
    </body>
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