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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">q˳ysyn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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      <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_q0ysyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d1540e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>q˳ysyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d1540e68" type="participle"><orth>q˳yst</orth></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d1540e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>iǧusun</orth><form xml:id="form_d1540e73" type="participle"><orth>iǧust</orth></form></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1540e76"><sense xml:id="sense_d1540e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>слышаться</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>hear</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1540e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>доноситься</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>reach</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d1540e96">
          <example xml:id="example_d1540e98">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næ q˳ysid mæ kæwynqælæs</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не слышался бы мой скорбный голос</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">my mournful voice would not be heard</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>11</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1540e121">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æmæ mænæ ævraǧæj q˳ystī ʒurgæ
              qælæs…</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">и се (слышался) глас из облака
                глаголющий…</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">and behold a voice out of the cloud, which
                said…</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
              <biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">17</hi> 5</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1540e147" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">izolmæ iǧustæj adæmi kæwunǧær</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">далеко слышался плач народа</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the crying of the people could be heard far
                away</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>130</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">К <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1540e253" xml:id="mentioned_d1540e176" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">vi-guš-</w> (<w type="rec">vi-gušya-</w>)</mentioned>, медиальное
          соответствие к переходному глаголу <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qūsyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">iǧosun</w>
            <q>слышать</q>, <q>слушать</q></ref>, с закономерным ослаблением гласного <c>u</c> →
            <c>y</c> | <c>o</c> → <c>u</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 99<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). О соотношении
          форм и значений <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qūsyn</w>
            <q>слышать</q></ref> || <oRef/>
          <q>слышаться</q> см.: <bibl><author>Kurylowicz</author>. <title>Un archaisme de la
              conjugaison indoiranienne.</title>
            <biblScope>Rocznik Orjent. VIII 94— 100</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Benveniste._Etudes"/>
            <biblScope>50—51</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><author>Kronasser</author>, <title>Stzb. d.
              Akad.</title>
            <biblScope>Wien 1960 CCXXXV <hi rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi>
          24—25</biblScope></bibl>. — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">To <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1540e176" xml:id="mentioned_d1540e253" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">vi-guš-</w> (<w type="rec">vi-gušya-</w>)</mentioned>, a medial
          correspondence to a transitive verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qūsyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">iǧosun</w>
            <q>hear</q>, <q>listen</q></ref>, with a regular weakening of the vowel <c>u</c> →
            <c>y</c> | <c>o</c> → <c>u</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
            <biblScope>§ 99<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). About the
          relation of forms and meaning of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">qūsyn</w>
            <q>hear</q></ref> || <oRef/>
          <q>be heard</q> see: <bibl><author>Kurylowicz</author>. <title>Un archaisme de la
              conjugaison indoiranienne.</title>
            <biblScope>Rocznik Orjent. VIII 94— 100</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Benveniste._Etudes"/>
            <biblScope>50—51</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><author>Kronasser</author>, <title>Stzb. d.
              Akad.</title>
            <biblScope>Wien 1960 CCXXXV <hi rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi>
          24—25</biblScope></bibl>. — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qūsyn" xml:lang="os"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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