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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>æfcæg</w></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_æfcæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
                <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240128T185517+0300" comment="checked"?>
                <form xml:id="form_d3183e66" type="lemma"><orth>æfcæg</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
                <sense n="1" xml:id="sense_æfcæg.1">
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>шея</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>neck</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                </sense>
                <sense n="2" xml:id="sense_æfcæg.2">
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>перевал</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                    <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>passage</q>
                    </abv:tr>
                </sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3183e89">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e91">
                        <quote>Tamar Qazarajy <oRef>æfcæǵy</oRef> atyxsti æmæ jyn nypʼpʼatæ
                            kodta</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Тамара обвила шею Казара и поцеловала его</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Tamara put her arms around Qazara’s neck and kissed him</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
                            <biblScope>36</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e110">
                        <quote>jæ kʼūxy jæxs, je <oRef>’fcæǵy</oRef> topp, aftæmæj ærtqīræn
                            kæny</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>с плеткой в руке, с ружьем на шее он грозит</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>with a whip in his hand, with a gun around his neck, he is
                                threatening</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
                            <biblScope>1957 III 31</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e129">
                        <quote>Salǵenyq jæ bæxy <oRef>æfcæg</oRef> dawy æmæ zæǧy…</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Салдженук гладит шею своего коня и говорит…</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Saldzhenuq strokes his horse’s neck and says…</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
                            <biblScope>104</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e148" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>nimæt je <oRef>’fcægi</oRef> raftudta wæjug</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>великан накинул бурку на шею</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the giant (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæjyg"><foreign>wæyug</foreign></ref>) threw the felt cloak around
                                his neck</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
                            <biblScope>25<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">3—4</hi></biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3183e171">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e173">
                        <quote><oRef>æfcægæj</oRef> kommæ wad ʒynazy</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>с перевала в ущелье стонет вьюга</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>a blizzard is groaning from the pass into the gorge</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
                            <biblScope>26</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e192">
                        <quote>Lomisy <oRef>æfcægyl</oRef> Ʒymyrmæ nyxxyztysty</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>через Ломисский перевал они спустились в (селение) Дзимыр</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>through the Lomisa pass they went down to (the village) Dzimyr</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
                            <biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e211">
                        <quote>tymyǧ mīty qæpæntæ <oRef>æfcægæj</oRef> æfcægmæ æppærsta</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>буран перекидывал снежные сугробы с перевала на перевал</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the blizzard threw snowdrifts from pass to pass</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
                            <biblScope>97</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3183e230">
                        <quote>avd <oRef>æfcægmæ</oRef> jæ rūxsmæ fæcydtæn</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>семь перевалов прошел я, (привлекаемый) ее сиянием</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>I have crossed seven passes, (attracted) by her radiance</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
                            <biblScope>62</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, старый вклад из адыгских языков; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3183e268" xml:id="mentioned_d3183e253" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>pşe</w>
                        <gloss><q>шея</q></gloss></mentioned>; перебой <c>p</c> → <c>f</c>, каб.
                        <c>ş</c> → ос. <c>с</c>, а также наращение <c>-g</c> закономерны. Обильно
                    представлен в топонимике Осетии и горной Кабарды.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
                        <biblScope>46, 51</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Probably an old contribution from the Circassian languages; cf.
                        <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3183e253" xml:id="mentioned_d3183e268" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
                        <w>pşe</w>
                        <gloss><q>neck</q></gloss></mentioned>; the alternation <c>p</c> → <c>f</c>,
                    Kabardian <c>ş</c> → Ossetic <c>c</c> as wall as the epenthesis of <c>-g</c> are
                    regular. It is abundantly represented in the toponymy of Ossetia and mountain
                            Kabarda.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
                        <biblScope>46, 51</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
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