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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zætxæ</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_zætxæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="complete">
        <form xml:id="form_d3496e66" type="lemma"><orth>zætxæ</orth></form>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d3496e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>овес</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>oat</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <sense>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>Avena</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>Avena</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; и. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sysḱy"/> id</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; Iron <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sysḱy"/> id</note>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Идет из языков Кавказа. Ср. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
              <w>zəntx</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
              <w>zantx́</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
              <w>zəntxə</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>овес</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>zanduri</w>
            <gloss><q>вид пшеницы</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Кахадзе</author>, <title>Ибер.-кавк.
                  языкознание</title>
                <biblScope>1960 XII 195–197</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ежегодник"/>
                <biblScope>1975 II 219</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — В языке венгерских
            <lang>ясов</lang> (алан) овес назывался <mentioned xml:lang="ysc"><w>sabar</w></mentioned>. Здесь согласный <c>b</c> представляет <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">дигоризм</q> вместо <c>v</c>, ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūvas"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ruvas</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">robas</w></ref> и др. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>381 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). <mentioned xml:lang="ysc"><lang>Ясское</lang>
            <w type="rec">sævær</w></mentioned> безупречно отвечает германскому названию овса:
            <mentioned xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
            <w>habaro</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="de"><lang/>
            <w>Hafer</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="nl"><lang/>
            <w>haver</w></mentioned>, из <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230709T003840+0300" comment="непонятно, герм. или др.герм."?>догерманского<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          <mentioned xml:lang="gem-x-old"><w type="rec">ḱapar-</w></mentioned>
              (<bibl><author>Немет</author>. <title>Список слов на языке ясов, венгерских
              алан</title>. <pubPlace>Орджоникидзе</pubPlace>, <date>1960</date>, <biblScope>стр.
              18</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>91, 105, 120, 295</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Comes from the languages of the Caucasus. Cf. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
              <w>zəntx</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
              <w>zantx́</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
              <w>zəntxə</w></mentioned>
            <gloss><q>oat</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
            <w>zanduri</w>
            <gloss><q>type of wheat</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Kaxadze</author>, <title>Iberijsko-kavkazskoe
                  jazykoznanie [Iberian-Caucasian linguistics]</title>. <biblScope>1960 XII
                  195–197</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ежегодник"/>
                <biblScope>1975 II 219</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — In the language of
          the Hungarian <lang>Jasz</lang> (Alans), oat was called <mentioned xml:lang="ysc"><w>sabar</w></mentioned>. Here the consonant <c>b</c> is a <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">digorism</q> instead of <c>v</c>, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūvas"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ruvas</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">robas</w></ref> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>381 ff.</biblScope></bibl>). <mentioned xml:lang="ysc"><lang/>
            <w type="rec">sævær</w></mentioned> perfectly corresponds to the German name of oat:
            <mentioned xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
            <w>habaro</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="de"><lang/>
            <w>Hafer</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="nl"><lang/>
            <w>haver</w></mentioned>, from <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230709T003840+0300" comment="непонятно, герм. или др.герм."?>pre-Germanic<?oxy_comment_end ?>
          <mentioned xml:lang="gem-x-old"><w type="rec">ḱapar-</w></mentioned>
              (<bibl><author>Nemet</author>. <title>Spisok slov na jazyke jasov, vengerskix alan
              [List of words in Jassic, the language of Hungarian Alans]</title>.
              <pubPlace>Ordzhonikidze</pubPlace>, <date>1960</date>, <biblScope>p.
            18</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
            <biblScope>91, 105, 120, 295</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
      </entry>
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