<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xædægaj</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
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  <text>
    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_xædægaj" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="complete">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231021T000545+0300" comment="Russian + English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d1349e66" type="lemma"><orth>xædægaj</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <usg><lang/></usg>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1349e69">
          <def xml:lang="ru">возглас человека, который вспомнил что-то, о чем он должен сказать или
            спросить</def>
          <def xml:lang="en">exclamation of a person who has remembered something he wanted to say
            or ask about</def>
        </sense>
        <sense>
          <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">приблизительный перевод: </note>
          <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">approximate translation: </note>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>ах!</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>oh!</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>кстати</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>by the way</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>я вспомнил</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>I remember now</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/>, k˳y mæ ‘rbajrox sty… mænæ ūj — dæ
              lægæn, adon — dæ syvællættæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ах, я и забыла... вот (подарки), это — твоему
                мужу, а эти — твоим детям</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">oh, I forgot... here are (the presents), this
                is for your husband, these are for your children</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <date>1972</date>
              <biblScope>VI 18</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/>, næ fæʒyrdtaj mæ særmagond
              sekretarmæ?</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кстати, ты не вызвала моего личного
                секретаря?</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">by the way, haven’t you called my personal
                secretary?</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <date>1959</date>
              <biblScope>I 54</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/>, znon ta xos kærdynmæ cæwylnæ
              racydtæ?</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кстати, почему ты вчера не вышел на косьбу?</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">by the way, why didn’t you go out to the mowing
                yesterday?</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">От нескольких имен в осетинском можно образовать звательную форму на
            <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-aj</m></mentioned>. <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Neben
            dem Vocativ, dessen Form mit den Nom. zusammengefallen, wird im O. oss. ein
            neugebildeter Vocativ auf <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ai</m></mentioned> gebraucht, z.
            B. o. oss. <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>či˳zgái</w>
              <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Mädchen</q></gloss></mentioned>,
              <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>ūsái</w>
              <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Weib</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>lägái</w>
              <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Mann</q></gloss></mentioned>. Dieses
              <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ai</m></mentioned>, eine postpositive Interjection (?),
            erinnert an das <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ā des Rufes</q> im Np.: <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><w>dōst-ā</w>
              <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o Freund!</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><w>xudāy-ā</w>
              <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o Herr!</q></gloss></mentioned></q>
              (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/>
            <biblScope>47</biblScope></bibl>). Ос. <oRef/> напоминает звательную форму от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8xædæg"><w type="rec">xaedæg</w>
            <gloss><q>сам</q></gloss></ref> и, стало быть, представляет обращенный к самому себе
          возглас человека, который вспомнил что-то, что нужно сказать (?). Есть ли аналогии в
          других языках?</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Several nouns in Ossetic have a vocative form in <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-aj</m></mentioned>. <quote><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Neben dem
              Vocativ, dessen Form mit den Nom. zusammengefallen, wird im O. oss. ein neugebildeter
              Vocativ auf <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ai</m></mentioned> gebraucht, z. B. o. oss.
                <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>či˳zgái</w>
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Mädchen</q></gloss></mentioned>,
                <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>ūsái</w>
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Weib</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>lägái</w>
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o, Mann</q></gloss></mentioned>. Dieses
                <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ai</m></mentioned>, eine postpositive Interjection (?),
              erinnert an das <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ā des Rufes</q> im Np.: <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><w>dōst-ā</w>
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o Freund!</q></gloss></mentioned>,
                <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><w>xudāy-ā</w>
                <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">o Herr!</q></gloss></mentioned></q>
                (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/>
              <biblScope>47</biblScope></bibl>)</quote>. Ossetic <oRef/> looks like the vocative
          form from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8xædæg"><w type="rec">xaedæg</w>
            <gloss><q>self</q></gloss></ref> and is, therefore, a self-directed exclamation of a
          person who remember something he needs to say (?). Have similar developments occurred in
          other languages?</etym>
      </entry>
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