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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qakkænyn</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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    <body>
      <entry xml:id="entry_qakkænyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <form xml:id="form_d1671e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qakkænyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d1671e68" type="participle"><orth>qakkæd</orth></form><form xml:id="form_d1671e70" type="variant"><orth>qaqqænyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d1671e72" type="participle"><orth>qæqqæd</orth></form></form></form>
        <form xml:id="form_d1671e75" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal" subtype="parens"><orth>ǧæwaj
          kænun</orth></form>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">О дигорских формах см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
            <biblScope>535</biblScope></bibl>.</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="footnote">See <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
            <biblScope>535</biblScope></bibl> for the further information about the Digor
          forms.</note>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d1671e94"><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e95"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>сторожить</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>guard</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e104"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>охранять</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>protect</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e113"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>стеречь</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>preserve</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e122"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>беречь</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>keep</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e131"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>наблюдать</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>observe</q>
            </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1671e140"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>присматривать</q>
            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>keep an eye on smth</q>
            </abv:tr></sense></sense>
        <re xml:id="re_d1671e151">
          <form xml:id="form_d1671e153" type="lemma"><orth>xī qakkænyn</orth></form>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d1671e156"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">остерегаться</q>
            </tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">beware</q>
            </tr></sense>
        </re>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d1671e169">
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e171">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bælccon dūry byn ysbadt æmæ ūrdygæj
              qaqqædta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">путник засел под камнем и оттуда наблюдал</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the traveler sat down under a stone and watched
                from there</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>99</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e194">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fydbylyzæj sæ baqakkæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сохрани их от беды</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">keep them out of trouble</q>
            </tr>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e212">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kæj myn raddaj, ūdon. baqaqqædton, æmæ sæ
              nīḱī fesæftīs</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тех, которых ты дал мне, я сохранил, и никто из
                них не погиб</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">those that thou gavest me I have kept, and none
                of them is lost</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Иоанн"/>
              <biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">17</hi> 12</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e238">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæg˳yr læg k˳y mardī wæd jæ læppūtæn zaǧta:
              ærtæ ʽxsævy mæ īw baqakkanūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда бедняк умирал, то сказал своим сыновьям:
                три ночи меня постерегите</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when the poor man was dying, he said to his
                sons: watch over me for three nights</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>38</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e261">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æmbīsæxsævmæ mæ qakkænūt</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">охраняйте меня до полуночи</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">guard me until midnight</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>194</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e285">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dy wal īw ḱysyl ax˳yss, æz ta bæx
              qaqqænʒynæn</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ты пока немного поспи, а я постерегу лошадь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you get some sleep while I watch the horse.</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/>
              <biblScope>81</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e308">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæxi k˳y baqakkænis, kænnæwæd dæw dær
              baxærʒæn (zariag kalm)</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">побереги себя, а не то и тебя съест
                (дракон)</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">take care of yourself, or else you will be
                eaten (by a dragon)</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
              <biblScope>30</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e331">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">aly ran sgarync… galīw færsty ta ʒy qaqqængæ
              donbyltæm</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">повсюду ищут…, с левой стороны присматриваясь к
                речным берегам</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they are looking everywhere…, from the left
                side, looking closely at the river banks</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>69</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e354" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ǧæwaj kænæd alke axe</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пусть каждый остерегается</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let everyone beware</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e380">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Xæmic æj ǧæwaj kænun bajdædta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Хамиц стал ее охранять</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Hamitz began to guard her</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 9</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:id="example_d1671e403">
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xī ʒy qæwy qaqqænyn, k˳yʒaw xæcy
              sūsagæj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">надо его остерегаться, подобно собаке он кусает
                украдкой</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">we must beware of him, like a dog he bites
                furtively</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Темыр."/>
              <biblScope>40</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <w type="rec">qwaj kænyn</w>, см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæwaj"><w>gæwaj kanun</w></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/><biblScope>535</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <w type="rec">qwaj kænyn</w>, see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧæwaj"><w>gæwaj kanun</w></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
            <biblScope>535</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
      </entry>
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