<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dys</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
    </tagsDecl>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_dys" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d2753e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>dys</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d2753e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>dus</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d2753e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>рукав</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>sleeve</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2753e82">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d2753e84">
                        <quote>kærc… jæ ʽfcæggotæj zargæ kæny, jæ dystæj æmʒæǧd, jæ dymǵytæj
                            kafgæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>шуба своим воротником поет, рукавами отбивает такт, полами пляшет</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the fur coat sings with its collar, beats the beat with its sleeves,
                                dances with its flaps</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>IV
                            51</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e211" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e106" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>*duš-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e216" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e111" xml:lang="ira"><w>dauš-</w>
                        <gloss><q>рука</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e222" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e117" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>плечо</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e228" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e123" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>dōš</w>
                        <gloss><q>плечо</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e236" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e131" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>dōš</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e242" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e137" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
                        <w>dušä</w>
                        <gloss><q>рукав</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e250" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e145" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>daoš-</w>
                        <gloss><q>предплечье</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e258" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e153" xml:lang="ae"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>плечо</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e264" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e159" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>doṣ-</w>
                        <gloss><q>рука</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e272" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e167" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>предплечье</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e278" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e173" xml:lang="x-nuristan"><lang/>
                        <w>dus</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/><biblScope>VII
                            90</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
                        <gloss><q>рука</q></gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e293" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e188" xml:lang="sla"><lang/>
                        <w n="0" type="rec">духа</w></mentioned> в <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e299" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e194" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>пазуха</w></mentioned>. Перенос значения ‘часть тела’ → ‘часть одежды’
                    естествен; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ron"/> *‘поясница’ → ‘пояс’,
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dumæg</hi> ‘хвост’ → ‘пола’ [см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dymæg"/>].<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>31</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">It traces back to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e106" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e211" xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
                        <w>*duš-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e111" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e216" xml:lang="ira"><w>dauš-</w>
                        <gloss><q>arm</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e117" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e222" xml:lang="ira"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>shoulder</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e123" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e228" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
                        <w>dōš</w>
                        <gloss><q>shoulder</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e131" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e236" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
                        <w>dōš</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e137" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e242" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
                        <w>dušä</w>
                        <gloss><q>sleeve</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e145" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e250" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
                        <w>daoš-</w>
                        <gloss><q>forearm</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e153" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e258" xml:lang="ae"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>shoulder</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e159" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e264" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
                        <w>doṣ-</w>
                        <gloss><q>arm</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e167" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e272" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>forearm</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e173" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e278" xml:lang="x-nuristan"><lang/>
                        <w>dus</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">
                                    (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/><biblScope>VII
                                    90</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
                        <gloss><q>arm</q></gloss></mentioned>. Also here <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e188" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e293" xml:lang="sla"><lang/>
                        <w type="rec">duxa</w></mentioned> in <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2753e194" xml:id="mentioned_d2753e299" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>pazuxa</w></mentioned>. The transition of the meaning ‘part of the body’
                    → ‘part of the clothes’ is regular; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ron"/>
                    *‘loins’ → ‘belt’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dumæg</hi> ‘tail’ → ‘flap’ [см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dymæg"/>].%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>31</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
            </entry>
        </body>
    </text>
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