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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒyvyldar</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_ʒyvyldar" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d5403e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ʒyvyldar</orth><form xml:id="form_d5403e68" type="variant"><orth>ʒybyldar</orth></form></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d5403e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ʒubuldar</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d5403e74"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>синица</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>tit (bird)</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5403e84">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5403e86">
                        <quote>æng˳yrdær-ʒyvyldar, kæm xætys zymæg?</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>рыбачка синица, где ты скитаешься зимой?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>fisherman tit, where do you wander in winter?</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>119</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d5403e105" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>ægas cæwaj, walʒæg! … ærxudtaj næmæ ʒubuldari</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>добро пожаловать, весна! … ты привела к нам синицу</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>welcome, spring! … you have brought the tit to us</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>I 41</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒyvyr-dar</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒubur-dar</hi>, буквально „пахарка“, „правящая
                    (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dar</hi>, см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"/>) сохой (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyvyr"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒubur</hi>)“. Начало пахоты связывалось с
                    появлением синицы. Отсюда поговорка: %iwædta ʒyvyldar fændagyl amardis, wæd xwym
                    nal kænys?%i „допустим, что синица скончалась по дороге, так ты уж и пахать не
                    станешь?“. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyvyr"/>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">From <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒyvyr-dar</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒubur-dar</hi>, literally “ploughman”,
                    “ruler (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dar</hi>, see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"/>) of the plough (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyvyr"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒubur</hi>)”. The beginning of tillage
                    was linked to the appearance of the tit. See the following proverb: %iwædta
                    ʒyvyldar fændagyl amardis, wæd xwym nal kænys?%i “let us suppose that the tit
                    has died on its way, will you not plough then?”. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒyvyr"/>.</etym>
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