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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g0yppyrsar</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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    <tagsDecl>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_g0yppyrsar" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d3103e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>g˳yppyrsar</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d3103e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>guppursar</orth><form xml:id="form_d3103e71" type="variant"><orth>guppurgin</orth></form></form>
                <re xml:id="re_d3103e74">
                    <form xml:id="form_d3103e76" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>Narty
                            g˳yppyrsartæ</orth></form>
                    <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal" xml:id="form_Narti_guppursartæ"><orth>Narti guppursartæ</orth></form>
                    <sense xml:id="sense_d3103e79">
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d3103e80">
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>вожаки нартов</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>leaders of Narts</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d3103e89">
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>нартовские „тузы“</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>bigwigs of Narts</q>
                            </abv:tr>
                        </sense>
                    </sense>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3103e100">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d3103e102" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>læqwæn bæzærxug, eci guppursar aræzt adtæj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>юноша коренастый, был этакого богатырского сложения</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>a stocky young man, he was of powerful physique</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>195%l2%l</biblScope></bibl>
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                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Во второй части <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> ‘голова’ (с
                    подъемом гласного). Первая часть, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yppyr"/>,
                    входит в группу слов со значением ‘выпуклый’, ‘выдающийся’ и пр. (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypp"/> ‘выступ’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ybyr"/>
                    ‘бугор’ и др.), рассмотренных под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>
                    ‘круглый’. Виднейшие герои нартовского эпоса н , азываются <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yppyrsar"/> „шишками“; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3103e157" xml:id="mentioned_d3103e140" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>шишка</w></mentioned> в значении ‘важное лицо’</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The second part is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> ‘head’
                    (with the vowel raising). The first part, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g˳yppyr</hi>, is a part of the group of
                    words with the meaning ‘prominent’, ‘protruding’ etc. (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypp"/> ‘ledge’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ybyr"/>
                    ‘hillock’ and others), considered under<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>
                    ‘round’. The most prominent heroes of Nart epos are called <hi rendition="#rend_italic">g˳yppyrsar</hi>, for
                    the semantic shift from ‘hillock’ to ‘bigwig’ compare <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3103e140" xml:id="mentioned_d3103e157" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>šiška</w>
                        <gloss><q>cone</q></gloss></mentioned> in the meaning ‘bigwig’.</etym>
            </entry>
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