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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kadæg</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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        <body>
            <entry xml:id="entry_kadæg" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d1117e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kadæg</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d1117e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kadængæ</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d1117e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d1117e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>эпическая песня</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>epic song</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1117e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>сказание</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>legend</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1117e91"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>сага</q>
                        </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>saga</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1117e100"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>былина</q>
                        </abv:tr></sense></sense>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1117e106">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e108">
                        <quote>Narty kadǵytæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Нартовские сказания</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the Nart sagas</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e123">
                        <quote>Dareʒanty kadǵytæ</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Даредзановские сказания</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the Daredzan legends</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1117e139">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e141">
                        <quote>jæ xorz kadǵytæn kæron kæm wydi</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>его славным былинам не было конца</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>there was no end to his glorious epics</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>50</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e160">
                        <quote>bakom… mæ fydælty kadæg</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>прими сказание моих предков</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>accept the legend of my ancestors</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>131</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e179">
                        <quote>Narty Wyryzmæǵy kadæg</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>сага о Нарте Урузмаге</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the saga about Nart Uruzmag</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1117e194">
                        <quote>Sanaspi — kadæggænag</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>Дзанаспи мастер исполнять былины</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>Zanaspi is a master at performing epics</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kad"/>
                    ‘слава’ (в смысле „хвалебная песня“), как полагал еще А. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Шифнер</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОТ"/><biblScope>51</biblScope></bibl>). По типу
                    образования (прош. причастие + <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-æg</hi>) ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cadæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syǧdæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lyst6æg9"><w>lystæg</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cærdæg"/> и др.
                    Вставка <hi rendition="#rend_italic">n</hi> в дигорском — вторичная, как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wasæg"><w>wasængæ</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧarængæ"/> и др.
                    Нет основания считать <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kadæg</hi> заимствованным грузинским <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kadagi</hi>
                    ‘проповедник’, ‘прорицатель’, вопреки Штакельбергу (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>82</biblScope></bibl>) и Вс. Миллеру
                            (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>10</biblScope></bibl>). Грузинское слово само
                    представляется усвоенным либо из осетинского, либо из пехл. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kēdig</hi> ‘magician’
                            (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOS"/><biblScope>IX 84,
                            91</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОТ"/><biblScope>51</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>68, 86</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Probably it is a derivative of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kad"/> ‘glory’(in the meaning „song of praise“), as A.
                    <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Schiffner</hi> supposed (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОТ"/><biblScope>51</biblScope></bibl>). As for the derivation type (a past
                    participle + <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-æg</hi>) cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cadæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syǧdæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lyst6æg9"><w>lystæg</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cærdæg"/> etc. The insertion of <hi rendition="#rend_italic">n</hi> in Digor is
                    secondary, as in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wasæg"><w>wasængæ</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ǧarængæ"/> etc. There is no reason to think that <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kadæg</hi> is
                    a borrowed Georgian word <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kadagi</hi> ‘preacher’, ‘prophet’, contrary to
                    Shtakelberg (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>82</biblScope></bibl>) and Ws. Miller (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>10</biblScope></bibl>). It seems that the Georgian word itself
                    was borrowed either from Ossetic, or from Pahlavi <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kēdig</hi> ‘magician’
                            (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOS"/><biblScope>IX 84,
                            91</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОТ"/><biblScope>51</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>68, 86</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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