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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tawys</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
        Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
          <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
          <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_tawys" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230206T163231+0300" comment="Russian checked"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d1424e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>tawys</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>taus</orth></form>
        <sense>
          <sense xml:id="sense_d1424e69">
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>молва</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>rumor</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>слух</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>hearsay</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>толки</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>gossip</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
          <sense>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q>случай</q>
            </abv:tr>
            <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
              <q>case</q>
            </abv:tr>
          </sense>
        </sense>
        <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; в иронском редко</note>
        <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; is rare in Iron</note>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
          <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment"><lang/>
          </note>
          <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment"><lang/>
          </note>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan i dongon mardæj bajzadæj, zæǧgæ, Gori
              fedari <oRef>rataus</oRef> æj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в крепости Гори разнесся слух, что Сослан
                остался мертвый на берегу реки</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">In the fortress Gori a rumor spread that Soslan
                was left dead on the bank of the river</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
              <biblScope>II 50</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">oj tuxxæn din æz ærxæsʒænæn
              <oRef>taus</oRef></quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">по этому поводу я приведу тебе случай</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on this subject I will give you a case</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
              <biblScope>120</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fænduj wæ, wæd win ba oj fædbæl æcæg
                <oRef>taus</oRef> rakænon</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">если хотите, то в связи с этим я расскажу вам
                истинный случай</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">if you want, I will tell you a true case in
                this connection</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
              <date>1950</date>
              <biblScope>VII 37</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>tauš</w>, <w>tawuš</w>, <w>taus</w>
            <gloss><q>шум</q>, <q>звук</q>, <q>голос</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 774, 776, 986, 988</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Zenker"/>
                <biblScope>I 249</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><author>Räsänen</author>.
                  <title>Materialen zur Lautgeschichte der türkischen Sprachen</title>.
                  <publisher>Studia Orientalia</publisher>
                <date>1949</date>
                <biblScope>XV 127</biblScope>; <biblScope>453</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>tāvuš</w>
            <gloss><q>шум</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ягелло"/>
                <biblScope>364</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
                <biblScope>II 444</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
            <note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(из узб.)</note>
            <w>tauš</w>, <w>tavuš</w>
            <gloss><q>голос</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Андреев._Ягн."/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Значение <gloss><q>молва</q>, <q>слух</q></gloss>
          определилось, видимо, на почве кавказских языков; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>tavuš</w>
            <gloss><q>известность</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Саидов"/>
                <biblScope>471</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
            <w>tauš</w>, <w>tawuš</w>, <w>taus</w>
            <gloss><q>noise</q>, <q>sound</q>, <q>voice</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
                <biblScope>III 774, 776, 986, 988</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Zenker"/>
                <biblScope>I 249</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><author>Räsänen</author>.
                  <title>Materialen zur Lautgeschichte der türkischen Sprachen</title>.
                  <publisher>Studia Orientalia</publisher>
                <date>1949</date>
                <biblScope>XV 127</biblScope>; <biblScope>453</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. This also includes <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
            <w>tāvuš</w>
            <gloss><q>noise</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ягелло"/>
                <biblScope>364</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
                <biblScope>II 444</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
            <note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(from Uzbek)</note>
            <w>tauš</w>, <w>tavuš</w>
            <gloss><q>voice</q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Андреев._Ягн."/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. The meaning <gloss><q>rumor</q>, <q>hearsay</q></gloss>
          was apparently determined on the basis of the Caucasian languages; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
            <w>tavuš</w>
            <gloss><q>fame </q></gloss>
            <note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Саидов"/>
                <biblScope>471</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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