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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xærīnag</hi></title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
            <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
            <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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      <entry xml:id="entry_xærīnag" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
        <?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231025T205939+0300" comment="Russian checked + English"?>
        <form xml:id="form_d5349e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xærīnag</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
        <form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xwærujnag</orth></form>
        <sense xml:id="sense_d5349e69">
          <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
            <q>пища</q>
          </abv:tr>
          <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
            <q>food</q>
          </abv:tr>
        </sense>
        <exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">adǵyn <oRef>xærīnagæj</oRef> je stong næw
              basasta</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он (никогда) не утолял голод вкусной пищей</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he (never) satiated his hunger by hearty
                food</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
              <biblScope>67</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nælgojmag adæm xæcgæ kodtoj, sylgojmægtæ ta
              cyn sæ fæstæ don æmæ <oRef/> xastoj</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">мужчины cpaжались, а женщины несли за ними воду
                и пищу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">men were fighting, women were bringing them
                water and food</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
              <biblScope>9—10</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef/> yn ad nal kæny</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он не находит больше вкуса в пище</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he no longer finds any taste in food</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
              <biblScope>II 101</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">maxmæ ḱī næ kūsy, ūmæn <oRef/> næ
              dæddync</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у нас кто не работает, тому не дают пищу</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">among us food is not given to the one who does
                not work</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
              <date>1967</date>
              <biblScope>VIII 47</biblScope></bibl>
          </example>
          <example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
            <usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
            <quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ <oRef>xwærujnag</oRef>, sa darujnag ba sæ
              fagæ</quote>
            <tr xml:lang="ru">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пища и одежды у них вдоволь</q>
            </tr>
            <tr xml:lang="en">
              <q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they have plenty of food and clothes</q>
            </tr>
            <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
              <biblScope>26</biblScope><hi>₁₀</hi></bibl>
          </example>
        </exampleGrp>
        <etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализованный герундив (Participium futuri passivi) от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæryn_1"><w>xæryn</w> | <w>xwærun</w>
            <gloss><q>есть</q></gloss></ref>. Эта форма образуется от инфинитива с помощью форманта
            <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m>
            <note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
                <biblScope>§ 168</biblScope><hi>ᵢᵢ ₂</hi></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. По
          грамматической функции и значению <mentioned xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w>xærīnag</w></mentioned> = <mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
            <w>consumendum</w></mentioned>. — Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xærd_1"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælc"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xojrag"/>.</etym>
        <etym xml:lang="en">Lexicalized gerundive (<foreign>Participium futuri passivi</foreign>)
          from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæryn_1"><w>xæryn</w> | <w>xwærun</w>
            <gloss><q>eat</q></gloss></ref>. This form is derived from the infinitive by the suffix
            <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ag</m>
            <note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
                <biblScope>§ 168</biblScope><hi>ᵢᵢ ₂</hi></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. In grammatical
          function and meaning <mentioned xml:lang="os"><lang/>
            <w>xærīnag</w></mentioned> = <mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
            <w>consumendum</w></mentioned>. — Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xærd_1"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælc"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xojrag"/>.</etym>
      </entry>
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