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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">8dorbun</hi></title>
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            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_8dorbun" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                <form xml:id="form_d4041e66" type="lemma"><orth>*dorbun</orth></form>
                <usg><lang/></usg>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d4041e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>пещера</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>cave</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">В изданных дигорских текстах не встречается, равно и в наших
                    записях. Тем не менее с уверенностью восстанавливается на основании
                    <hi rendition="#rend_bold">балкарского</hi> заимствованного <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4041e112" xml:id="mentioned_d4041e84" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>dorbun</w>
                        <gloss><q>пещера</q></gloss></mentioned>. Представляет сложение из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dor</hi> и
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi>, где <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dor</hi> [см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>] ‘камень’, а
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi> [см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/>] употреблено здесь в значении
                    ‘пол’: „с каменным полом“ (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>). Обычное
                    слово для ‘пещеры’ в современном осетинском — <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lægæt"/>. Балкарский сохранил еще некоторые утраченные в
                    осетинском слова; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8luxdun"/> ‘дубина’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8fadtavæn"/> ‘подстилка в обуви’ (см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>283</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">The word is not attested in published Digor texts as well as in
                    our notes. However, the word is perfectly reconstructed based on <hi rendition="#rend_bold">Balkar</hi>
                    borrowing <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4041e84" xml:id="mentioned_d4041e112" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>dorbun</w>
                        <gloss><q>cave</q></gloss></mentioned>. It represents a compound of <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dor</hi>
                    and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi>, where <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dor</hi> [see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>] ‘stone’,
                    and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bun</hi> [see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/>] is used here in the
                    meaning ‘floor’: “with stone floor” (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>).
                    A regular word for ‘cave’ in a moder Ossetic is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lægæt"/>. In Balkar there are found some other words that are
                    lost in Ossetic; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8luxdun"/> ‘cudgel’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_8fadtavæn"/> ‘shoe mat’ (see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>283</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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