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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cybyr</hi></title>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
    Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
                        <title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
                        <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
                        <publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
            </sourceDesc>
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        <rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
        <rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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            <entry xml:id="entry_cybyr" xml:lang="os">
                <form xml:id="form_d1825e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cybyr</orth></form>
                <form xml:id="form_d1825e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cubur</orth></form>
                <sense xml:id="sense_d1825e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                        <q>короткий</q>
                    </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                        <q>short</q>
                    </abv:tr></sense>
                <re xml:id="re_d1825e82">
                    <re xml:id="re_d1825e84">
                        <form xml:id="form_d1825e86" type="lemma"><orth>cybyrdym</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d1825e89"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>куцый</q>
                            </abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>skimpy</q>
                            </abv:tr></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d1825e100">
                        <form xml:id="form_d1825e102" type="lemma"><orth>cybyrkʼūx</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d1825e105"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>материально стесненный</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (буквально
                                „короткорукий“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (literally
                                “short-handed”)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>on a budget</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (буквально
                                „короткорукий“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (literally
                                “short-handed”)</note></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d1825e124">
                        <form xml:id="form_d1825e126" type="lemma"><orth>cybyrq˳yr</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d1825e129"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>вспыльчивый</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> ((„с коротким
                                горлом“))</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">
                                ((“short-throated”))</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>quick-tempered</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> ((„с коротким
                                горлом“))</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">
                                ((“short-throated”))</note></sense>
                    </re>
                    <re xml:id="re_d1825e148">
                        <form xml:id="form_d1825e150" type="lemma"><orth>cybyrzond</orth></form>
                        <sense xml:id="sense_d1825e153"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                                <q>ограниченный</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („с коротким
                                умом“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">
                                (“short-minded”)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                                <q>limited</q>
                            </abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („с коротким
                                умом“)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">
                                (“short-minded”)</note></sense>
                    </re>
                </re>
                <abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1825e173">
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1825e175">
                        <quote>jæ farsyl ærbasta jæ cybyr æxsargard</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>привязал к боку короткую саблю</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>[he] tied a short saber to his side</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Æfx._Xæs."/><biblScope>100</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1825e194">
                        <quote>darǧ lægyl cybyr ron</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>на длинном человеке короткий пояс</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>there is a short belt on a long man</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (загадка; ответ: река и мост)</note>
                        <note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (puzzle; answer: river and
                            bridge)</note>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/><biblScope>30</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1825e220">
                        <quote>gædyjy kʼax cybyr ū</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>нога вруна коротка</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>liar's leg is short</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
                            206</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                    <abv:example xml:id="example_d1825e239" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
                        <usg><lang/></usg>
                        <quote>æxsævæ scubur æj</quote>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
                            <q>ночь стала короткой</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <abv:tr xml:lang="en">
                            <q>the night has become short</q>
                        </abv:tr>
                        <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>28%l7%l</biblScope></bibl>
                    </abv:example>
                </abv:exampleGrp>
                <etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e301" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e265" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>чупырка</w>
                        <gloss><q>коротыш</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e309" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e273" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>малорослый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e315" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e279" xml:lang="ru"><w>чубурок</w>
                        <gloss><q>деревяшка</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e321" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e285" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>čubur</w>
                        <gloss><q>куцый</q></gloss></mentioned>. Относится к группе слов типа
                    <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cbr</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kbr</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tbr</hi>, обозначающих ‘круглое’, ‘выступающее’ ↔
                    ‘обрубленное’ и т. п. и разобранных под словом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/> ‘круглый’. Наиболее близким по звучанию к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cybyr</hi>
                    является слово <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒybyr"/>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒyvyr</hi> ‘соха’ (по
                    расщеплению значения: ʼострыйʼ ↔ ‘тупой’, ‘куцый’, ‘короткий’).</etym>
                <etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e265" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e301" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
                        <w>čupyrka</w>
                        <gloss><q>shorty</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e273" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e309" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
                        <gloss><q>undersized</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e279" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e315" xml:lang="ru"><w>čuburok</w>
                        <gloss><q>bit of wood</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1825e285" xml:id="mentioned_d1825e321" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
                        <w>čubur</w>
                        <gloss><q>skimpy</q></gloss></mentioned>. It refers to a group of words of
                    the type <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cbr</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kbr</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tbr</hi> denoting ‘round’, ‘outstanding’ ↔
                    ‘succise’ etc. and reviewed words under <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>
                    ‘round’. The word which is most close phonetically to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cybyr</hi> is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒybyr"/>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒyvyr</hi> ‘plough’ (for the split of the
                    meaning: ʼsharpʼ ↔ ‘blunt’, ‘skimpy’, ‘short’).</etym>
            </entry>
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