73 lines
4.8 KiB
XML
73 lines
4.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼumælxij</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kʼumælxij" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<form xml:id="form_d3985e66" type="lemma"><orth>kʼumælxij</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3985e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>мертвый узел</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>builder's knot</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3985e82">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3985e84">
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<quote>bæxi dumæg ka bidta? Sirdon bidta…, kʼumælxijtæ ʽj rakodta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кто сплетал хвост лошади? Сирдон сплетал…, наделал мертвых
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узлов</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>who braided the horse's tail? Sirdon did… he made a lot of
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builder's knot</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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155</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3985e103">
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<quote>cæsti aryægænæg fonsbæl balixsuj, ma in æ kʼæxti buni sundakʼæj
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kʼumælxijtæ rajxaluj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>знахарь (лечащий скот от дурного глаза) плюет на скотину и у нее под
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ногами развязывает мертвые узлы из шерстяных ниток</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the healer (treating cattle for the evil eye) spits on the cattle and
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unties builder's knots made of woolen threads under her feet</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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172</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼuma"/> и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ælxij</hi>,
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буквально „замковый (крепкий) узел“. В иронском это же понятие выражается
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сочетанием <ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yrm"/>-<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælxyncʼ"/> „слепой узел“.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A compound from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼuma"/> and
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ælxij</hi>, literally “lock (strong) knot”. In Iron the same meaning is expressed
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with the combination <ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yrm"/>-<ref type="xr" target="#entry_ælxyncʼ"/> “blind knot”.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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