66 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
66 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">būkʼ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_būkʼ" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2950e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>būkʼ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2950e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bokʼ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2950e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сгорбленный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crooked</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Относится к группе слов, основанных на звуковой символике,
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обозначающих ‘круглое’, ‘выпуклое’ и т. п. и имеющих звуковой тип <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bk</hi> или
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bkl</hi>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e131" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e84" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>pʼuxu</w>
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<gloss><q>горб</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e139" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e92" xml:lang="xmf"><w>pʼuxa</w>
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<gloss><q>горбун</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e145" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e98" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>bukær</w>
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<gloss><q>сгорбленный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e153" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e106" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>бугор</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e158" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e111" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Buckel</w>
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<gloss><q>горб</q></gloss></mentioned>, а дальнейшие соответствия под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mækʼ0yl"/> ‘копна’. Тип <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bk</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bkl</hi>
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представляет, возможно, метатезу типа <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kb</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kbl</hi>, обильно представленного в
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осетинском. См. под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypp"/> ‘горб’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0ydyr"/> ‘сгорбленный’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/> ‘круглый’.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The word is related to the group of words based on a sound
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symbolism meaning 'round', 'arched' and so on and having a sound type <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bk</hi> or
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bkl</hi>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e84" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e131" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>pʼuxu</w>
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<gloss><q>hunch</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e92" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e139" xml:lang="xmf"><w>pʼuxa</w>
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<gloss><q>hunchbck</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e98" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e145" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>bukær</w>
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<gloss><q>crooked</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e106" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e153" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>bugor</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2950e111" xml:id="mentioned_d2950e158" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Buckel</w>
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<gloss><q>горб</q></gloss></mentioned>, see further correspondences under
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the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mækʼ0yl"/> ‘stack’. Type <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bk</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bkl</hi>,
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probably, represents metathesis <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kb</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kbl</hi> which is widespread in Ossetic.
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See the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypp"/> ‘hunch’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0ydyr"/> ‘crooked’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>
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‘round’.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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