67 lines
5.6 KiB
XML
67 lines
5.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cūpal</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cūpal" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d5985e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cūpal</orth><form xml:id="form_d5985e68" type="variant"><orth>pūcal</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d5985e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>copalæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5985e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d5985e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>гроздь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>bunch</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5985e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кисть</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cluster</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5985e94">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5985e96">
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<quote>sænæfsiry cupal</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">виноградная кисть</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">grape cluster</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Относится к обширной группе слов типа <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cpl</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tpl</hi> ||
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kpl</hi>, означающих ‘круглое’, ‘выпуклое’, ‘выступающее’ и т. п. Вся эта группа
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слов собрана нами под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/> ‘круглый’. Из
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более близких к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cūpal</hi> вариаций можно указать д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼæpo"/> ‘кисть’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼæpæra"/>
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‘вязанка’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæppær"/> ‘пуговица’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼopp"/> ‘верхушка’, ‘клок’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypa"/> ‘почка’, а вне осетинского языка — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5985e160" xml:id="mentioned_d5985e129" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼupxali</w>
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<gloss><q>гроздочка</q></gloss></mentioned>. — См. под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>314</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The word refers to a large group of words of the type <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cpl</hi> ||
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">tpl</hi> || <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kpl</hi> meaning ‘round’, ‘arched’, ‘outstanding’ etc. All this group
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of words is collected under <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/> ‘round’.
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Among more close variations to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cūpal</hi> we can name Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼæpo"/> ‘brush’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼæpæra"/>
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‘bunch’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæppær"/> ‘button’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cʼopp"/> ‘top’, ‘rag’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0ypa"/> ‘burgeon’, and beyond Ossetic — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5985e129" xml:id="mentioned_d5985e160" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼupxali</w>
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<gloss><q>little cluster</q></gloss></mentioned>. — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>314</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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