127 lines
8 KiB
XML
127 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kælyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kælyn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4945e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kælyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d4945e68" type="participle"><orth>kald</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4945e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kælun</orth><form xml:id="form_d4945e73" type="participle"><orth>kald</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4945e76"><sense xml:id="sense_d4945e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>литься</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to pour</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4945e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сыпаться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to pour out</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4945e95"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>рушиться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to break down</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4945e104"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>спотыкаться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to stumble over</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d4945e114">
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<form xml:id="form_d4945e116" type="lemma"><orth>kælæn(tæ)</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4945e119"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>пролитое</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>something that was spilled</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4945e130">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e132">
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<quote>ag kæly jæ byltæj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>котел льется через край</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>(something) is pouring over the edge of the cauldron</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e151">
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<quote>bæsty særvæltaw næ kæly mæ tūg</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ради страны не льется моя кровь</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>my blood is not pouring for the country</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>13</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e170">
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<quote>xæʒar nykkaldt</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>дом рухнул</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the house collapsed</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e185" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>togi kælæntæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>капли крови</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q/>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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19</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e207">
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<quote>syvællon dūryl fækaldī</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ребенок споткнулся о камень</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a child tripped on a stone</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4945e223">
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<quote>jæ kælgæ fækæn, jæ kīwgæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>или споткнись, или пошатнись</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>either stumble or stagger</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>III
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31</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Медиальное соответствие к активному <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/> ‘лить’ c закономерным ослаблением гласного <hi rendition="#rend_italic">а</hi> —
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_РОсл."/><biblScope>574</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III 145</biblScope></bibl>;
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>57</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is a medial variant of active <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"/> ‘to pour’ with the regular vowel weakening: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">а</hi> —
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_РОсл."/><biblScope>574</biblScope></bibl>).%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III 145</biblScope></bibl>;
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>57</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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