123 lines
8 KiB
XML
123 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">næl(w)æg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_næl6w9æg" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d4804e66" type="lemma"><orth>næl(w)æg</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4804e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>обморок</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fainting</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; и. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒyg"/> id.</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; Iron <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒyg"/> id.</note>
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<re xml:id="re_d4804e93">
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<form xml:id="form_d4804e95" type="lemma"><orth>banælwæg un</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4804e98"><sense xml:id="sense_d4804e99"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">упасть в обморок</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">faint</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4804e110"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>потерять сознание</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>lose consciousness</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4804e121">
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<example xml:id="example_d4804e123">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">i osæ <oRef>banælwæg</oRef> æj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">женщина потеряла сознание</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the woman fainted</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>31</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4804e148">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ʒanbolati ʽfsædtæ oj kuddær rawidtoncæ, otæ
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ewguræjdær <oRef>banælwæg</oRef> æncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">как только войска Дзанболата увидели его, все
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они попадали в обморок</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">as soon as Zanbolatʼs troops saw him, they all
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fainted</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4804e173">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sajnægi furt sæmæ raozgælddæltæ kodta, ma
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kizgæj dær, osæj dær <oRef>banælwægutæ</oRef> ʽncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сын Сайнага грозно взглянул на них, и девушки и
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женщины все попадали в обморок</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sainagʼs son looked menacingly at them, and the
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girls and women all fainted</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 22</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4804e198">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">i kizguttæ… fur cijnæj
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<oRef>ninnælæg</oRef> wioncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">девушки от радости теряли сознание</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the girls fainted with joy</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 114</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Может быть, из <oRef>mæl-wæg</oRef>
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<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">подобие смерти</q> с эвфемистической заменой <c>m</c> →
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<c>n</c>; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"><w>mælyn</w>
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<gloss><q>умирать</q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wag"><w>wag</w>
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<gloss><q>образ действий</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>поведение</q></gloss></ref>, во второй
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части сложных слов — <c>wæg</c> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xærzīwæg"/>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4804e306" xml:id="mentioned_d4804e255" xml:lang="os"><w>ældarīwæg</w></mentioned> и т. п.). Для колебания <c>n-</c> ||
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<c>m-</c> ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Saniba"/> из
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<w><?oxy_comment_start author="Vados" timestamp="20220601T175831+0300" comment="Можно, чтобы было просто w?"?>Sameba<?oxy_comment_end ?></w>,
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а также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nysan"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mysan"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Maybe from <oRef>mæl-wæg</oRef>
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<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">semblance of death</q> with euphemistic substitution
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<c>m</c> → <c>n</c>; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mælyn"><w>mælyn</w>
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<gloss><q>die</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wag"><w>wag</w>
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<gloss><q>course of action</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>behavior</q></gloss></ref>, in the
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second part of compound words — <c>wæg</c> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xærzīwæg"/>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4804e255" xml:id="mentioned_d4804e306" xml:lang="os"><w>ældarīwæg</w></mentioned> etc.). For the alternation
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<c>n-</c> || <c>m-</c>, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Saniba"/> from
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<w><?oxy_comment_start author="Vados" timestamp="20220601T175831+0300" comment="Можно, чтобы было просто w?"?>Sameba<?oxy_comment_end ?></w>,
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and also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nysan"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mysan"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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