91 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
91 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">særmæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_særmæ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4522e66" type="lemma"><orth>særmæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4522e69">
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>над</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>above</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>выше</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>higher</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (послелог)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (a postposition)</note>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">saw synt mæ <oRef>særmæ</oRef> zyldī</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">черный ворон кружил надо мной</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a black raven was circling above me</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fæccæwuncæ Ustur Sekeri <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">særmæ</oRef> borxwar kærdunmæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они отправляются косить просо повыше (аула)
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Большой Секер</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they are going to mow millet higher than Big
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Seker (the aul)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
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<biblScope>200</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Направ. падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"><w>sær</w>
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<gloss><q>голова</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>верх</q></gloss></ref>; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> и падежные формы от него (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_særæj"/>,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_særmæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_særyl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_særty"/>) используются как послелоги локативного значения
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 85, 86</biblScope></bibl>); ср. аналогичное явление в других иранских
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языках, например персидском (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_GIPh."/>
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<biblScope>I <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi>
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162</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is an allative case form of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"><w>sær</w>
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<gloss><q>head</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>top</q></gloss></ref>; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sær"/> and its case forms (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_særæj"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_særmæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_særyl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_særty"/>) are used as postpositions with locative meanings
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 85, 86</biblScope></bibl>); cf. the similar phenomenon in other Iranian
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languages, for example, in Persian (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_GIPh."/>
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<biblScope>I <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi>
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162</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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