142 lines
8 KiB
XML
142 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">six</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_six" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d1563e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>six</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>sex</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1563e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>подвижник</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>ascetic</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>святой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>saint</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">также </note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">also </note>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>дух</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>spirit</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>привидение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>ghost</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">По рассказам некоторых наших информаторов,
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<oRef>sīx</oRef>’у приписывалась способность к колдовству и чудесам. Он мог якобы после
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смерти являться к жене и приживать от нее детей; эти дети оказывались особо одаренными.
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Отсюда выражение <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>sīxæj</oRef> basyværǵyn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">она забеременела от (покойника)
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<oRef>sīx</oRef>’а</q>
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</tr>
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</example></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="footnote">According to the stories of some of our informants, the
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ability to witchcraft and miracles was attributed to <oRef>sīx</oRef>. Allegedly, he could
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come to his wife after death and adopt children from her; these children turned out to be
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particularly gifted. Here the expression <example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>sīxæj</oRef> basyværǵyn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">she got pregnant by (the deceased)
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<oRef>sīx</oRef></q>
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</tr>
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</example> came from</note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kælæntæ kodtoj <oRef>sīxaw</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они чародействовали подобно
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<oRef>sīx</oRef>’ам</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they did magic like <oRef>sīx</oRef></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1971 V 12</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>почтенный старец</q>; <q>глава племени, деревни, монастыря, секты</q>;
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<q>духовное лицо</q>, <q>проповедник</q>, <q>святой</q></gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же
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<mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>старец</q>; <q>глава общества, племени</q>; <q>глава религии</q>, <q>глава
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секты дервишей, отличающийся ученостью, святостью жизни и в особенности даром
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творить чудеса</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
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<biblScope>I 678 сл.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>šijẋ</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/>
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<biblScope>I 227</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>šajix</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Русско-авар. сл</title>. <pubPlace>Махачкала</pubPlace>,
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<date>1951</date>, <biblScope>стр. 848</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>святой</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>a respected old man</q>; <q>head of a tribe, village, monastery, sect</q>;
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<q>clergyman</q>, <q>preacher</q>, <q>saint</q></gloss></mentioned>. Also here
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<mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>elder</q>; <q>the head of the society, the tribe</q>; <q>head of religion</q>,
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<q>the head of the dervish sect, distinguished by scholarship, sanctity of life and
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especially the gift of performing miracles</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
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<biblScope>I 678 ff.</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>šijẋ</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/>
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<biblScope>I 227</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>šajix</w>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><bibl xml:lang="en"><title>Russian-Avar dictionary</title>.
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<pubPlace>Makhachkala</pubPlace>, <date>1951</date>, <biblScope>p.
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848</biblScope></bibl></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>šejx</w>
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<gloss><q>saint</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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