81 lines
5.4 KiB
XML
81 lines
5.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">taʒyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_taʒyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d1112e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>taʒyn</orth><form type="participle"><orth>taǧd</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>taʒun</orth><form type="participle"><orth>taǧd</orth></form></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d183e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>лить по каплям</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to pour drops</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>капать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to drip</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæ cæstyty xos <oRef>nyttaʒ</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">накапай в свои глаза лекарство</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">drip medicine in your eyes</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">tāčaya-</w></mentioned>, каузативной основе глагола <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>течь</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>tāxtan</w>: <w>tāz-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>tāxtan</w>: <w>tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>лить</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>вливать</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>наливать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>точить</w>
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<gloss><q>давать течь</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>испускать струю, капли</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>цедить</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>лить</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Дальнейшее см. под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"/>; см. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændaʒyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændæʒyn"/> (<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">han-tač-</w></mentioned>), <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rædaʒun"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rædæʒun"/> (<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">fra-tač-</w></mentioned>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is derived from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">tāčaya-</w></mentioned>, the causative base of the verb <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>flow</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>tāxtan</w>: <w>tāz-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>tāxtan</w>: <w>tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>pour</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pour in</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pour
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on</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>točitʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>seep</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>emit a stream, a droplet</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>strain</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>pour</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. For further details, see under <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"/>; cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændaʒyn"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændæʒyn"/> (<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">han-tač-</w></mentioned>), <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rædaʒun"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rædæʒun"/> (<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">fra-tač-</w></mentioned>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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