144 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
144 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">turg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_turg" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d5552e66" type="lemma"><orth>turg</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5552e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>гнев</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>wrath</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>гневный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>wrathful</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сердитый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>angry</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>turggæj ʒorun</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">говорить сердито</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">speak angrily</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>fætturg kænun</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вспылить на кого-либо</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">lash out at someone</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>гневно прикрикнуть</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>shout angrily</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kurdalægon dær ibæl (æ kizgæbæl)
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<oRef>fætturg</oRef> kodta, ma i kizgæ dær niggos æj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Курдалагон гневно прикрикнул на нее (свою
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дочь), и девушка умолкла</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Kurdalagon shouted angrily at her (his
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daughter), and the girl fell silent</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 46</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan dær ibæl <oRef>fætturg</oRef> kodta
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(biccewbæl)</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Сослан гневно на него (мальчика) прикрикнул</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslan angrily shouted at him (the boy)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 48</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
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<w>türge(n)</w>
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<gloss><q>быстрый</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>вспыльчивый</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Черемисов"/>
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<biblScope>458</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
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<biblScope>855</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Отмечено в топонимии Алтая:
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<mentioned xml:lang="alt"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174105+0300" comment="алт.?"?><w>Türg-usun</w><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<gloss>название реки — «Быстрая река»</gloss></mentioned>. На осетинской почве ср. еще
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фамильное имя <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>Turgitæ</w>
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<gloss><q>Тургиевы</q></gloss></mentioned>, на русской — фамилию <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>Тургенев</w></mentioned>. О семантической стороне см. под <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyzmæg"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
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<w>türge(n)</w>
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<gloss><q>quick</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>hot-tempered</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Черемисов"/>
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<biblScope>458</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Lessing"/>
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<biblScope>855</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. It is noted in the toponymy
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of Altai: <mentioned xml:lang="alt"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174105+0300" comment="алт.?"?><w>Türg-usun</w><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<gloss>name of the river – <q>Rapid river</q></gloss></mentioned>. In the Ossetic
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context cf. also the
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230118T174537+0300" comment="?"?>family<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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name <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>Turgitæ</w>
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<gloss><q>the Turgievs</q></gloss></mentioned>, in the Russian context cf. the surname
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<mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>Turgenev</w></mentioned>. For the semantic side, see under
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyzmæg"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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