104 lines
7.8 KiB
XML
104 lines
7.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">x˳ycawbon</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_x0ycawbon" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4350e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>x˳ycawbon</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xucawbon</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4350e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>воскресенье</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Sunday</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (день недели)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (weekday)</note>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0yrī"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0yrī"><mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼ˳yrīsær</w></mentioned></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dyccæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7rtyccæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyppæræm"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_majræmbon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sabat"/></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0yrī"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼ0yrī"><mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>kʼ˳yrīsær</w></mentioned></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dyccæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7rtyccæg"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyppæræm"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_majræmbon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sabat"/></note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rast x˳ycawbon wyd, æmæ adæm nyxasy
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badtysty</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">было как раз воскресенье, и народ сидел на <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyxas">нихасе</ref></q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">it was just Sunday, and the people were at the
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyxas"/></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">День пятницы был в старой, дохристианской <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">планетарной</q> системе посвящен женскому божеству, resp.
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планете Венере. Эта традиция частично удержалась и у христианских народов; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_majræmbon"/>. Воскресный день по планетарному календарю был
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днем Солнца (<mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<phr><w>dies</w>
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<w>Solis</w></phr></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
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<w>Sunday</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>bža-čxa-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>miš-ladeɣ</w></mentioned> и пр.), но с принятием христианства стал у некоторых
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народов <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">днем господним</q>: <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κυριακή</w> (<w>ἡμέρα</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<phr><w>dies</w>
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<w>dominica</w></phr></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>domenica</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>dimanche</w></mentioned> и пр. Эту модель калькирует и <lang>ос.</lang>
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<oRef/>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">божий день</q></gloss>, равно как <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>tx́ä-maxwä</w></mentioned> и др. Из осетинского идет <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>xəčaban</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>xəčawman</w>
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<gloss><q>воскресенье</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>283</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_x0ycaw"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bon"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Friday was in the ancient, pre-Christian <q>planetary</q> system
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dedicated to a female deity, resp. the planet Venus. This tradition was partially retained
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among the Christian peoples; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_majræmbon"/>. Sunday
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according to the planetary calendar was the day of the Sun (<mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<phr><w>dies</w>
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<w>Solis</w></phr></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
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<w>Sunday</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>bža-čxa-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>miš-ladeɣ</w></mentioned> etc.), but with the adoption of Christianity, it became
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<q>the day of the Lord</q> for some peoples: <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κυριακή</w> (<w>ἡμέρα</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<phr><w>dies</w>
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<w>dominica</w></phr></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>domenica</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>dimanche</w></mentioned> etc. This model is traced in <lang>Ossetic</lang>
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<oRef/>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Godʼs day</q></gloss>, as well as <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>tx́ä-maxwä</w></mentioned> etc. The following words come from Ossetic: <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>xəčaban</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>xəčawman</w>
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<gloss><q>Sunday</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>283</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_x0ycaw"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bon"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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