79 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
79 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xamboq</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xamboq" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d941e66" type="lemma"><orth>xamboq</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d941e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жидкая мучная похлебка с молоком</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>watery flour pottage with milk</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; мало употребительно. Существует рассказ, как хозяин
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предложил своим батракам на обед на выбор шашлык (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīzonæg"/>) или <oRef>xamboq</oRef>. Батраки, хорошо знавшие шашлык, но никогда не пробовавшие
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<oRef/> и не знавшие, что это такое, соблазнились экзотическим названием и выбрали
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<oRef/>. Каково же было их разочарование, когда это оказалась хорошо знакомая им жидкая
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похлебка..</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; almost out of use. There is the story about an owner
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who offered his workers for lunch in choice either kebab (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīzonæg"/>), or <oRef>xamboq</oRef>. Workers knew well, what kebab is,
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but they'd never tasted <oRef/> and didn't know what is it. They were seduced by an exotic
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name and chose <oRef/>. What was their disappointment, when it turned out to be a
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well-known to them watery pottage..</note>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">В конечном счете восходит к иран. (<mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/>) <w type="rec">hambōh</w> и означает собственно <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">смесь</q></gloss>, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">мешанина</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>anbōh</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/> (из иран.) <w>ambox</w>
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<gloss><q>толпа</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>масса</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Arm._Gr."/><biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>),
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<mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/> (из иран.) <w>amboxi</w>
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<gloss><q>толпа</q></gloss>, также <gloss><q>смута</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Андроникашвили"/>
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<biblScope>223</biblScope></bibl>), также <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><gloss><q>сусло
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винное</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>вино в начальной стадии брожения</q></gloss> (сильно
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шипящий напиток) </mentioned>(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чубинов"/>
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<biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>I 300—361</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>kamboxi</w>
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<gloss><q>бродящий виноградный сок</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/>
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<biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>: <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">сладковатый
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шипучий напиток</q></gloss>). Несмотря на существенное смещение значения, ос. <oRef/>
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вряд ли можно отделять от приведенных фактов.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Goes ultimately back to Iranian (<mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/>) <w type="rec">hambōh</w> and means <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">mix</q></gloss>, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">mishmash</q></gloss></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>anbōh</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/> (from Iranian) <w>ambox</w>
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<gloss><q>crowd</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>bulk</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._Arm._Gr."/><biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>),
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<mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/> (from Iranian) <w>amboxi</w>
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<gloss><q>crowd</q></gloss>, also <gloss><q>discord</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Андроникашвили"/>
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<biblScope>223</biblScope></bibl>), also <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><gloss><q>wine
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wort</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>wine at an early stage of fermentation</q></gloss> (very
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fizzy drink) </mentioned>(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чубинов"/>
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<biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>I 300—361</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>kamboxi</w>
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<gloss><q>fermenting grape juice</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/>
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<biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>: <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">sweetish
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fizzy drink</q></gloss>). Inspite of significant shift of meaning, it is hardly
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possible to separate Ossetic <oRef/> from the given facts.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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