99 lines
5 KiB
XML
99 lines
5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zavad</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_zavad" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d2167e66" type="lemma"><orth>zavad</orth><form type="variant"><orth>zabad</orth></form></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2167e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>молодые ростки, побеги, стебли</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>young sprouts, shoots, stems</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кущение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>tillering</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>zavad kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пускать ростки</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sprout</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>куститься</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>grow in clusters</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xærdmæ <oRef>zavad</oRef>, bynmæ
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zawwat</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вверх — poстки, внизу — пусто</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">at the top there are sprouts, at the bottom it
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is empty</q>
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</tr>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (о корнеплодах,
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которые пошли в ботву, а не в клубни)</note>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (about root
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crops that
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230608T135108+0300" comment="максимально странно"?>have
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big tops, not tubers<?oxy_comment_end ?>)</note>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <m>za</m> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_2"><w>zajyn</w>
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<gloss><q>расти</q></gloss></ref>) + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fad"><w>fad</w>
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<gloss><q>нога</q></gloss></ref>. Для семантики ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæng"><w>zæng</w>
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<gloss><q>голень</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>нога</q></gloss></ref> в значении
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<q>стебель</q>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably, from <m>za</m> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_2"><w>zajyn</w>
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<gloss><q>grow</q></gloss></ref>) + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fad"><w>fad</w>
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<gloss><q>foot</q></gloss></ref>. As for the semantics, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæng"><w>zæng</w>
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<gloss><q>shin</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>foot</q></gloss></ref> in the sense
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<q>stalk</q>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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