99 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
99 lines
8.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æntæf</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_æntæf" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4712e66" type="lemma"><orth>æntæf</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4712e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d4712e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жара</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>heat</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4712e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>зной</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sultriness</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4712e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жаркий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>hot</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4712e98">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4712e100">
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<quote>æntæfæj mælyn</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>погибаю от жары</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I am dying because of heat</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4712e115">
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<quote>dy sæ maxīmæ sæmx˳yzon kodtaj, bony ūdxar æmæ æntæf ḱī
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bavzærsta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ты сравнял их с нами, перенесшими тягость дня и зной</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>thou hast made them equal unto us, which have borne the burden and
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heat of the day</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/><biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">20</hi>
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12</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm-tæf</hi> = <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e208" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e137" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>*ham-tapah-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e213" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e142" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>sāṃ-tapas-</w>
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<gloss><q>жар</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e221" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e150" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*antap-(ʽntp)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e226" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e155" xml:lang="wbl"><lang/>
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<w>andaw</w>
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<gloss><q>жар</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘лихорадка’, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e234" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e163" xml:lang="x-tchr"><lang/>
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<w>antāpce</w>
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<gloss><q>пожар</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Windokens"/><biblScope>5</biblScope></bibl>W i n d е k е n
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s 5). <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e247" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e176" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>tæf</w></mentioned> (=<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e252" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e181" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>tapah-</w></mentioned>) существует и самостоятельно в значении ‘пар’,
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‘дух’, ‘запах’. Кроме того, древнеиранскую основу <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tap</hi>- ‘греть’, ‘топить’ и
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пр. мы находим в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tavyn"/> ‘греть’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændavyn"/> id., <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæfsyn"/>
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‘согреваться’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæfsæg"/> ‘лихорадка’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tævd"/> ‘горячий’; см. эти слова.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>32</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The composition <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm-tæf</hi> relates to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e137" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e208" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>*ham-tapah-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e142" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e213" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>sāṃ-tapas-</w>
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<gloss><q>heat</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e150" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e221" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*antap-(ʽntp)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e155" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e226" xml:lang="wbl"><lang/>
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<w>andaw</w>
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<gloss><q>heat</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘fever’, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e163" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e234" xml:lang="x-tchr"><lang/>
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<w>antāpce</w>
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<gloss><q>fire</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Windokens"/><biblScope>5</biblScope></bibl>). <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e176" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e247" xml:lang="os"><lang/>
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<w>tæf</w></mentioned> (=<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4712e181" xml:id="mentioned_d4712e252" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>tapah-</w></mentioned>) is found in language with the meaning ‘steam’,
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‘spirit (breath?)’, ‘smell’. Besides that, old Iranian stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tap</hi>- ‘to warm’,
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‘to melt’ and so on is found in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tavyn"/> ‘to
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warm’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændavyn"/> id., <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæfsyn"/> ‘to warm oneself’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæfsæg"/> ‘fever’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tævd"/>
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‘hot’; see these words.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>32</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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