157 lines
10 KiB
XML
157 lines
10 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">aǧūd</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_aǧūd" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T140022+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d776e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>aǧūd</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:id="form_d776e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>aǧodæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d776e72">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d776e73">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>чехол</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>(slip)cover</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d776e82">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>футляр</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>case</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d776e91">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кобур</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>holster</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d776e100">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>раковина</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>tub</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d776e110">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d776e112">
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<quote><oRef>aǧūd</oRef> toppæn arǧ næ kæny</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>не чехол определяет цену ружья</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>it is not the case that determines the price of a gun</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
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<biblScope>III 190</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d776e131">
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<quote>cæmæn mæ q˳yd <oRef>aǧūd</oRef>?
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T135405+0300" comment="NB: ливорджын - носящий револьвер"?>livorǵyn<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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dæn cy?</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>зачем мне нужен был кобур? разве я ношу револьвер?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>why did I need a holster? do I carry a revolver?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d776e150">
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<quote>qrimag topp
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T135424+0300" comment="NB: предлог!"?><oRef>mīdaǧūdmæ</oRef><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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zydta, færink kard midkærdʒæmmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>крымское ружье он узнавал в чехле, франкскую саблю в ножнах</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he recognized the Crimean gun in its case, a Frankish saber in its
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sheath</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">из песни о Куцыкке</biblScope>
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<biblScope xml:lang="en">from a song about Kucykk</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d776e171">
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<quote>axæm saǧæstæj jæ zærdæ saw cʼar, saw aǧūd yskodta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>от таких дум его сердце (как бы) покрылось черной пеленой, черным
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футляром</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the heart was (as if) covered with a black veil, a black case because
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of such thoughts</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>94</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d776e190" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>bælæstæbæl adtæj ǧæmpæj aǧodtæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>на (плодовых) деревьях были чехлы из соломы</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>there were straw covers on (fruit) trees</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>237<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">4</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Восходит к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ā-gauda-</w></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d776e264" xml:id="mentioned_d776e215" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">αɣōδ</w> (<w>ʼʼɣʼwδ</w>) <gloss><q>покрышка</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>чехол</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._Sogd."/>
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<biblScope>33</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_VJ"/>
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<biblScope>961</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d776e286" xml:id="mentioned_d776e237" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>āɣud-</w> (<w>ʼɣdyk</w>) <gloss><q>ножны</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Henning</author>, <title>Asia
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Major</title>, <biblScope>1955, стр.
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48</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aǧ0yndyn"/>; ср.<ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærcaǧūd"/>,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xalaǧūd"/>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._IIFL"/>
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<biblScope>II 189</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Goes back to <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ā-gauda-</w></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d776e215" xml:id="mentioned_d776e264" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">αɣōδ</w> (<w>ʼʼɣʼwδ</w>) <gloss><q>cover</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>case</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._Sogd."/>
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<biblScope>33</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_VJ"/>
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<biblScope>961</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d776e237" xml:id="mentioned_d776e286" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>āɣud-</w> (<w>ʼɣdyk</w>) <gloss><q>sheath</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Henning</author>, <title>Asia
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Major</title>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">1955, p.
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48</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aǧ0yndyn"/>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærcaǧūd"/>,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xalaǧūd"/>.<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._IIFL"/>
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<biblScope>II 189.</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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