334 lines
28 KiB
XML
334 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">amonyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_amonyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231225T193419+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d365e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>amonyn</orth>
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<form xml:id="form_d365e68" type="participle"><orth>amynd</orth></form></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:id="form_d365e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>amonun</orth>
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<form xml:id="form_d365e73" type="participle"><orth>amund</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e76">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e77">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>показывать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>show</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e86">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>наставлять</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>instruct</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e95">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>учить</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>teach</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e104">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>monere</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q><hi rendition="#rend_italic">monere</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d365e114">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e116">
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<quote>īsty myn <oRef>bacamon</oRef></quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>что-нибудь мне укажи</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>show me something</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>166</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e135">
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<quote>ḱī bakæna æmæ <oRef>bacamona</oRef>, ūj styr x˳ynʒænī wælarvon
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padcaxady</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кто сотворит и научит, тот великим наречется в царстве небесном</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great
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in the kingdom of heaven</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
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<biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">5</hi> 19</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e154">
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<quote>adæm cydysty Raǧy ʒwarmæ… ḱī dæsnyjy <oRef>amyndæj</oRef>, ḱī ta
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adæmy fenynmæ, qaztmæ, k˳yvdmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>народ шел к святилищу Раг, кто по указанию знахаря, кто посмотреть
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(на) людей, на танцы, на пиршество</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>people were walking to the Rag sanctuary, some were going at the
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direction of the healer, some went to look at people, at dances, at
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the feast</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
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<biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e173" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>e ba in ændær ǧæwi <oRef>amonuj</oRef></quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тот указывает ему на другое село</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he points him to another village</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>22<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">13–14</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e195" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>xestær cid <oRef>nijamonidæ</oRef> cʼæxsnag quræj, kæstærtæ ba ʽj
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wæzbunæj raxæssioncæ izoltæbæl kæronmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>старший запевал высоким голосом, младшие протяжно доносили (песню) до
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конца (оглашая) даль</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the eldest sang in a high voice, the younger ones slowly carried the
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song to the end, filling the distance</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1949 II 28</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e218" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>tuxæ agorun, ma min dæw <oRef>baamudtoncæ</oRef></quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>я ищу (с кем померяться) силой, и мне указали тебя</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I am looking for someone to pit my strength against his, and they
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pointed at you</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>23<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">9</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d365e240" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>otæ <oRef>amonuj</oRef> æ fun</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>так предвещает (указывает) его сон</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>so his dream foretells (indicates)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
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<biblScope>94</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<re xml:id="re_d365e263">
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<form xml:id="form_d365e265" type="lemma"><orth>zondamonæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e268">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>наставник</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>mentor</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>118</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d365e287">
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<form xml:id="form_d365e289" type="lemma"><orth>fændagamonæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d365e292">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>проводник</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>guide</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Старое сращение преверба <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>a-</m></mentioned> с основой <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>man-</w></mentioned> (база <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e522" xml:id="mentioned_d365e305" xml:lang="ine"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">men-</w></mentioned>); многообразные значения последней в
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индоевропейских языках могут быть объединены общим понятием <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">проявлять духовную
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активность</q></gloss>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e527" xml:id="mentioned_d365e310" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>āmānay-</w>
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<gloss><q>показывать</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._Khwar."/>
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<biblScope>16</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e539" xml:id="mentioned_d365e322" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">ni-mānī</w> (<w>nmʼny</w>)
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<gloss><q>раскаяние</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e547" xml:id="mentioned_d365e330" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">mān-</w> (<w>mʼn-</w>) <gloss><q>дух</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e554" xml:id="mentioned_d365e337" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">mēn-</w> (<w>myn-</w>)
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e560" xml:id="mentioned_d365e343" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
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<w>mán-</w>
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>почитать</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e574" xml:id="mentioned_d365e357" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>man-</w>
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>полагать</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>считать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e595" xml:id="mentioned_d365e378" xml:lang="inc-x-old-vaidika"><lang/>
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<w>man-</w>
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<gloss><q>считать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>почитать</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e609" xml:id="mentioned_d365e392" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>μιμνήσκω</w>
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<gloss><q>напоминаю</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e617" xml:id="mentioned_d365e400" xml:lang="grc"><w>μένος</w>
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<gloss><q>дух</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e623" xml:id="mentioned_d365e406" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<w>mens</w>
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<gloss><q>дух</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e631" xml:id="mentioned_d365e414" xml:lang="la"><w>moneo</w>
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<gloss><q>напоминаю</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>наставляю</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e644" xml:id="mentioned_d365e427" xml:lang="got"><lang/>
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<w>munan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e649" xml:id="mentioned_d365e432" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>meinen</w>
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<gloss><q>считать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>полагать</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e663" xml:id="mentioned_d365e446" xml:lang="de"><w>mahnen</w>
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<gloss><q>увещевать</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>уговаривать</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e676" xml:id="mentioned_d365e459" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>мнить</w>, <w>по-мнить</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e681" xml:id="mentioned_d365e464" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
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<w>manyti</w>
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<gloss><q>думать</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
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<biblScope>II 264–266</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote" xml:lang="ru" n="1">На иранской почве сюда относятся также слова со
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значением <gloss><q>уподобляться</q></gloss>: <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e739" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>mānistan</w>
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<gloss><q>быть похожим</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>походить</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e753" xml:lang="fa"><w>mānā</w>
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<gloss><q>подобный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e759" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>mānāk</w>
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<gloss>id.</gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e764" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">mēnāk</w> (<w>mynʼk</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e770" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
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<w>mānaa</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>подобие</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e778" xml:lang="x-tchr"><lang/>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">(из иран.?)</note>
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<w>menāk</w>
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<gloss><q>подобный</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>как</q></gloss></mentioned>;
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ср. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e794" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>напоминать</w>
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<gloss>в значении <q>быть похожим</q></gloss></mentioned>.</note>
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Значение <gloss><q>показывать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>учить</q></gloss> следует
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рассматривать как каузативное в отношении медиального
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<gloss><q>помнить</q></gloss>: следовательно, <oRef/> (с исторически долгим
|
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|
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<c>ā</c> в основе) — <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">заставлять
|
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|
|
помнить</q></gloss> → <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">учить</q></gloss>; в этом отношении к осетинскому близки <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e696" xml:id="mentioned_d365e479" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
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|
|
<w>monere</w></mentioned> и <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e701" xml:id="mentioned_d365e484" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
|
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|
|
<w>mahnen</w></mentioned>. На какие-то следы <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">магической</q> семантики этого слова
|
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|
|
указывает название чудесной чаши в нартовском эпосе: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Wacamongæ"><w>Amongæ</w>, <w>Ac-amongæ</w>,
|
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|
|
<w>Waci-amongæ-</w></ref>, ср. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_amond"><w>amond</w>
|
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|
|
<gloss><q>счастье</q></gloss></ref>; может быть, сюда же названия духов:
|
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|
|
<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælīmon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælīmon"/>. Чисто эмоциональная семантика основы <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>man-</w></mentioned> выступает в словах <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mondag"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_monc"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_monc" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
|
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|
|
<w><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231225T191923+0300" comment="вроде бы это инессивная форма (судя по статье)"?>mondi<?oxy_comment_end ?></w></ref>;
|
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|
|
ср. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_imonaw"><w>imonaw</w>
|
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|
<gloss><q>нежный</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fæsmon"><w>fæsmon</w>
|
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|
|
<gloss><q>раскаяние</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævælmon"><w>ævælmon</w>
|
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|
|
<gloss><q>без заботы</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl>Ws. <author>Miller.
|
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|
|
</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
|
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|
|
<biblScope>60</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
|
|||
|
|
<biblScope>172</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
|
|||
|
|
<etym xml:lang="en">An old fusion of the preverb <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>a-</m></mentioned> with the stem <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>man-</w></mentioned> (Indo-European base <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e522" xml:lang="ine"><w type="rec">men-</w></mentioned>); the various meanings of the latter form in
|
|||
|
|
Indo-European languages can be united by the general concept of <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">displaying spiritual
|
|||
|
|
activity</q></gloss>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e310" xml:id="mentioned_d365e527" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
|
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|
|
<w>āmānay-</w>
|
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|
|
<gloss><q>show</q></gloss>
|
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|
|
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._Khwar."/>
|
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|
|
<biblScope>16</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e322" xml:id="mentioned_d365e539" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w type="rec">ni-mānī</w> (<w>nmʼny</w>)
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>repentance</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e330" xml:id="mentioned_d365e547" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">mān-</w> (<w>mʼn-</w>)
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>spirit</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e337" xml:id="mentioned_d365e554" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">mēn-</w> (<w>myn-</w>)
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e343" xml:id="mentioned_d365e560" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mán-</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>think</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>venerate</q></gloss></mentioned>,
|
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|
|
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e357" xml:id="mentioned_d365e574" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>man-</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned>, <gloss><q>reckon</q></gloss>,
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>consider</q></gloss>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e378" xml:id="mentioned_d365e595" xml:lang="inc-x-old-vaidika"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>man-</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>consider</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>venerate</q></gloss></mentioned>,
|
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|
|
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e392" xml:id="mentioned_d365e609" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>μιμνήσκω</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>I remind</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e400" xml:id="mentioned_d365e617" xml:lang="grc"><w>μένος</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>spirit</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e406" xml:id="mentioned_d365e623" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mens</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>spirit</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e414" xml:id="mentioned_d365e631" xml:lang="la"><w>moneo</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>I remind</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>I
|
|||
|
|
instruct</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e427" xml:id="mentioned_d365e644" xml:lang="got"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>munan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e432" xml:id="mentioned_d365e649" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>meinen</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>consider</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned>,
|
|||
|
|
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e446" xml:id="mentioned_d365e663" xml:lang="de"><w>mahnen</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>admonish</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>persuade</q></gloss></mentioned>,
|
|||
|
|
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e459" xml:id="mentioned_d365e676" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mnitʼ</w>, <w>po-mnitʼ</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>remember</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e464" xml:id="mentioned_d365e681" xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>manyti</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>think</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Walde—Pok."/>
|
|||
|
|
<biblScope>II 264–266</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote" xml:lang="en" n="1">In Iranian languages, the following words with the
|
|||
|
|
meaning <gloss><q>become similar</q></gloss> are also related: <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e807" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mānistan</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>resemble</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>look
|
|||
|
|
like</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e821" xml:lang="fa"><w>mānā</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>similar</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e827" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mānāk</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss>id.</gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned><mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e832" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w type="rec">mēnāk</w> (<w>mynʼk</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e838" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mānaa</w></mentioned>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>similarity</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e846" xml:lang="x-tchr"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">(from Iranian?)</note>
|
|||
|
|
<w>menāk</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>similar</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>like</q></gloss></mentioned>;
|
|||
|
|
cf. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d365e862" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>napominatʼ</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>remind</q></gloss>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss>in the sense <q>resemble</q></gloss></mentioned>.</note> The
|
|||
|
|
meaning <gloss><q>show</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>learn</q></gloss> should be seen
|
|||
|
|
as causative with respect to the middle voice <gloss><q>remember</q></gloss>:
|
|||
|
|
therefore, <oRef/> (historically with the long vowel <c>ā</c> in the stem) is
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>cause to remember</q></gloss> → <gloss><q>teach</q></gloss>;
|
|||
|
|
in this respect, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e479" xml:id="mentioned_d365e696" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>monere</w></mentioned> and <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d365e484" xml:id="mentioned_d365e701" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w>mahnen</w></mentioned> are close to Ossetic. Some traces of the <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">magical</q> semantics of this word are
|
|||
|
|
indicated by the name of the miraculous cup in the Nart epics: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Wacamongæ" xml:lang="os"><w>Amongæ</w>, <w>Ac-amongæ</w>,
|
|||
|
|
<w>Waci-amongæ-</w></ref>, cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_amond"><w>amond</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>happiness</q></gloss></ref>; the names of spirits may also be
|
|||
|
|
related: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dælīmon"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wælīmon"/>. The purely emotional sense of the stem <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w>man-</w></mentioned> is found in the words <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mondag"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_monc"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_monc" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
|
|||
|
|
<w><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231225T191923+0300" comment="seems to be the inessive (judging from the entry)"?>mondi<?oxy_comment_end ?></w></ref>;
|
|||
|
|
cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_imonaw"><w>imonaw</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>gentle</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fæsmon"><w>fæsmon</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>remorse</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævælmon"><w>ævælmon</w>
|
|||
|
|
<gloss><q>without trouble</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl>Ws.
|
|||
|
|
<author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
|
|||
|
|
<biblScope>60</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
|
|||
|
|
<biblScope>172</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
|
|||
|
|
</entry>
|
|||
|
|
</body>
|
|||
|
|
</text>
|
|||
|
|
</TEI>
|