62 lines
5.4 KiB
XML
62 lines
5.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cyppæræm</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cyppæræm" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2131e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cyppæræm</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2131e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cuppæræjmag</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2131e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2131e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>четвертый</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fourth</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2131e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>четверг</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Thursday</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Порядковое от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyppar"/> |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cuppar</hi>; представляет не развитие древнеиранской формы (ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e136" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e96" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>tūriya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e141" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e101" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>turīya</w>
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<gloss><q>четвертый</q></gloss></mentioned>), а самостоятельное образование
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на почве обобщения суффикса -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm(ama)</hi>, ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e149" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e109" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*catβārum(čtβʼrm)</w></mentioned>, для <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e154" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e114" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>cuppæræjmag</w></mentioned> ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e160" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e120" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*catβārumīk(čtβʼrmyk)</w></mentioned>. — Ослабление гласного (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyppar"/> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">сурpæræm</hi>) обычно при наращении
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суффикса.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">An ordinal number derived from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cyppar"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cuppar</hi>; it represents not the development of
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the Old Iranian form (cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e96" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e136" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>tūriya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e101" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e141" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>turīya</w>
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<gloss><q>forth</q></gloss></mentioned>), but а separate derivative because
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of generalization of the suffix -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm(ama)</hi>, cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e109" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e149" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*catβārum(čtβʼrm)</w></mentioned>, for <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e114" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e154" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>cuppæræjmag</w></mentioned> cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2131e120" xml:id="mentioned_d2131e160" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*catβārumīk(čtβʼrmyk)</w></mentioned>. — The weakening of the vowel ( →
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">сурpæræm</hi>) is regular in case of stem augmentation.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>49</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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