85 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
85 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fecawun</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_fecawun" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<form xml:id="form_d3832e66" type="lemma"><orth>fecawun</orth><form xml:id="form_d3832e68" type="participle"><orth>fecud</orth></form></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3832e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d3832e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>проходить</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>pass</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3832e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>проезжать</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>travel</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3832e94">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3832e96">
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<quote>sæwmæ ragiaw ku rafecawuj, æ naræg astæw tasæ-wasitæ…</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>утром рано когда она проходит, свой тонкий стан слегка изгибая…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when she passes early in the morning, her thin figure slightly
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bending…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/><biblScope>54%l9–10%l</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3832e115">
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<quote>(Nartæ) Akula ræsuǧdi rafecawunmæ ænǧæl kæsuncæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>(Нарты) ждут, когда проследует красавица Акула</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>(Narts) are waiting for the beautiful Akula to pass by</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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25</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3832e134">
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<quote>otæ ræxgi ba sæbæl Narti Sirdon ærfecudta ma sin zaǧta…</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тем временем проходил мимо них Нарт Сирдон и сказал им…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>meanwhile Nart Sirdon passed by them and told them…</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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60</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fe-cæwun</hi> ← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pati-čyav-</hi>. Основа глагола <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæw-un</hi>
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выступает здесь на сильной ступени огласовки (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæw-</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*caw-</hi>), как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_caw"/> ‘случай’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cawæn</hi> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_cwan"/>) ‘охота’ и во второй части сложных слов <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xos-ʒaw</hi>
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[<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xosʒaw"/>] ‘косарь’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">don-ʒaw</hi> [<ref type="xr" target="#entry_donʒaw"/>] ‘водонос’ и др. Совершенно иное значение
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получило и. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīcawyn"/> ‘мешать в котле’. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fe-cæwun</hi> ← <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pati-čyav-</hi>. The stem of the verb
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæw-un</hi> has a strong ablaut grade here (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæw-</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*caw-</hi>), as in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_caw"/> ‘case’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cawæn</hi> (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_cwan"/>) ‘hunt’ and in the second part of compound words
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">xos-ʒaw</hi> [<ref type="xr" target="#entry_xosʒaw"/>] ‘mower’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">don-ʒaw</hi> [<ref type="xr" target="#entry_donʒaw"/>] ‘water carrier’ etc. The Iron word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīcawyn"/> ‘stir in a cauldron’ received a
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completely different meaning. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæwyn"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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