60 lines
4.3 KiB
XML
60 lines
4.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼardīw</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kʼardīw" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4775e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kʼardīw</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4775e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kʼardew</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4775e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>обрыв</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4775e78">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4775e80">
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<quote>kʼardīwy ræbyn bajjæfton ærtæ saw ændærǵy</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>у подножия обрыва я настиг три силуэта</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I caught three silhouettes at the foot of the cliff</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>10</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Термины, связанные с горной природой, идут в осетинском обычно
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из кавказских языков (см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>51, 49</biblScope></bibl>). Можно думать, что и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼardew</hi>
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представляет субстратное слово, родственное <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4775e127" xml:id="mentioned_d4775e106" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>k’ərde, k’irde</w>
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<gloss><q>скала</q></gloss></mentioned> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4775e135" xml:id="mentioned_d4775e114" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>k’lde</w></mentioned>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">In Ossetic, the terms, related to mountain nature, are usually
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borrowed from Caucasian languages (see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>51, 49</biblScope></bibl>). One may
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think that <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼardew</hi> is also a substrate word, which is cognate to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4775e106" xml:id="mentioned_d4775e127" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>k’ərde, k’irde</w>
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<gloss><q>cliff</q></gloss></mentioned> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4775e114" xml:id="mentioned_d4775e135" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>k’lde</w></mentioned>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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