122 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
122 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">oǧ˳yr(syʒ)</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_oǧ0yr6syʒ9" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2618e68" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>oǧ˳yr(syʒ)</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2618e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>oǧursuz</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2618e74"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>несчастный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>unhappy</q>
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</abv:tr><sense xml:id="sense_d2618e83">, <abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>бесталанный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>talentless</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2618e93"><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>unfortunate</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>злополучный</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; употребляется часто как бранное выражение</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; it is often used as an expletive</note>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2618e110">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2618e112">
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<quote>amælʒystæm max dær æmæ cy bazzajgæn næ fæstæ ne ʽnamond æmæ næ oǧ˳yry kojy
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æddæmæ?</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>умрем и мы, что останется после нас, кроме молвы о нашей незадачливости и
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бесталанности</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>we will also die, what will remain after us, except the rumor about our
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lucklessness and lack of talent?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>46</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d2618e131">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">oǧ˳yr wydtæn ūj æddæmæ cæwylnæ
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nybbarston?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">несчастный я был, а не то почему бы мне не
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простить (оскорбление)?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I was unhappy, otherwise why wouldn’t I forgive
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(the insult)?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>145</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="example_d2618e154" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">aci bon cʼew tæxæg dær ku næbal e, cidær
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oǧursuz bon iskodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сегодня и птица нигде не пролетит, какой-то
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несчастный день выдался</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">today, the bird will not fly anywhere, some
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kind of miserable day turned out</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_DZ"/>
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<biblScope>3—4</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2618e183" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w> oɣursuz </w>
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<gloss><q>несчастный</q>, <q>злополучный</q>
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</gloss><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<w xml:lang="trk">oγur </w>
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<gloss><q>счастье</q></gloss> + привативный суффикс <m>-suz</m>) </note><note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>I 1014</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
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<biblScope>I 140</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
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<biblScope>II 152</biblScope></bibl>).</note></mentioned> Сюда же <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2618e221" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>woɣursəz</w>
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<gloss><q>бесталанный</q>, <q>выродок</q>
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</gloss></mentioned><bibl>(<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_СМК"/>
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<biblScope>XII <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi> 6,
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28</biblScope>)</bibl>. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_oǧulli"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2618e247" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>oɣursuz </w>
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<gloss><q>unhappy</q>, <q>unfortunate</q></gloss>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<w>oγur</w>
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<gloss>
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<q>happy</q></gloss> + privative suffix <w>-suz</w>)</note>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope> I 1014</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Будагов"/>
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<biblScope> I 140</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/>
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<biblScope> II 152</biblScope></bibl>).</note></mentioned> Also here <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d2618e286" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w> woɣursəz </w>
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<gloss><q>talentless</q>, <q>freak</q>
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</gloss></mentioned>
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<bibl>(<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_СМК"/>
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<biblScope> XII <hi rend="italic" rendition="#rend_italic">2</hi> 6,
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28</biblScope>)</bibl>. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_oǧulli"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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