123 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
123 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">razdær</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_razdær" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3052e68" type="lemma"><orth>razdær</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3052e71" n="1"><sense xml:id="sense_d3052e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>больше вперед</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>more forward</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3052e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>спереди</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>in front</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3052e91" n="2"><sense xml:id="sense_d3052e92"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>раньше</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>before</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3052e101"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сперва</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>first</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3052e111" n="1">
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<example xml:id="example_d3052e113">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>razdær</oRef> ralæw</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">выйди больше вперед</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">come more forward</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3052e132">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">alḱī <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">fæ-<oRef>razdær</oRef>-on</q>-yl jæ ūd qary</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">каждый стремится быть впереди</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">everyone strives to be ahead</q>
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</tr>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment"><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">чтобы я был впереди</q>: <w><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">fæ-razdær-on</q>-yl</w> — местный падеж от
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субстантивированной личной глагольной формы, см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 117</biblScope></bibl></note>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment"><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">so that I can be ahead</q>: <w><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">fæ-razdær-on</q>-yl</w> — superessive case of a
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substantivized personal verbal form, see: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 117</biblScope></bibl></note>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3052e184" n="2">
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<example xml:id="example_d3052e186">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>razdær</oRef> bazonæm kæraʒījy</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сперва узнаем друг друга</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let’s get to know each other first</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>35</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3052e210" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">aci kustag wi ka <oRef>razdær</oRef> fæwa, e
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wæ xwæzdær fæwæd</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кто из вас раньше выполнит эту работу
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(задание), та да будет лучшей из вас</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">which of you will do this work (task) first,
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will be the best</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>20<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">12–13</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3052e241" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>razdær</oRef> ʒamani ewmæjag xæʒajradæ
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nʼadtæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в прежнее время не было общественного
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хозяйства</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in the past there was no socialized economy</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>I 16</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сравн. степень от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_raz"><w>raz</w>
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<gloss><q>перёд</q></gloss></ref>, q. v.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A comparative form of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_raz"><w>raz</w>
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<gloss><q>front</q></gloss></ref>, q. v.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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