99 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
99 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sawmælǧæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_sawmælǧæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4140e66" type="lemma"><orth>sawmælǧæ</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4140e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>скворец</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>starling</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><usg><lang/></usg>
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<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>saw cʼiw</w></mentioned></form>
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<sense>
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<def xml:lang="ru">id</def>
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<def xml:lang="en">id</def>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">nillæwdtæj walʒæg; <oRef>sawmælǧæ</oRef> næmæ
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ǧar bæstæj tæxuj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">наступила весна; скворец летит к нам из теплого
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края</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">spring has come; a starling is flying to us
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from a warm country</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/>
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<biblScope>I 41</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">taǧd fæzzinʒænæj <oRef>sawmælǧæ</oRef>, æma
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in scættæ kodton fater</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">скоро появится скворец, и я приготовил ему
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квартиру</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a starling will soon appear, and I have prepared
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a <q>flat</q> for him</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>I 58</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">черная (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_saw"/>) птица (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>mælgæ</w></mentioned>)</q></gloss>, ср. по семантике и образованию <mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>ṡödkaj</w>
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<gloss><q>скворец</q></gloss> из <w>ṡöd</w>
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<gloss><q>черный</q></gloss> и <w>kaj</w>
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<gloss><q>птичка</q></gloss></mentioned>; <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>mælgæ</w></mentioned> — вариация слова <ref type="xr" target="#entry_marg"/>
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<q>птица</q>; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_būlæmærǧ"><w>būlæmærǧ</w> |
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<w>boræmælǧæ</w></ref>
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<gloss><q>соловей</q></gloss> = <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">желтая
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птица</q></gloss>. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>50</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is literally <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">black (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_saw"/>) bird (<mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>mælgæ</w></mentioned>)</q></gloss>, cf. the semantics and the deriavtion of
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<mentioned xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>ṡödkaj</w>
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<gloss><q>starling</q></gloss> from <w>ṡöd</w>
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<gloss><q>black</q></gloss> and <w>kaj</w>
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<gloss><q>little bird</q></gloss></mentioned>; <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>mælgæ</w></mentioned> is a variation of the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_marg"/>
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<q>bird</q>; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_būlæmærǧ"><w>būlæmærǧ</w> |
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<w>boræmælǧæ</w></ref>
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<gloss><q>nightingale</q></gloss> = <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">a yellow
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bird</q></gloss>. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>50</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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