93 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
93 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tæǧd</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tæǧd" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230207T123619+0300" comment="Russian checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d1108e66" type="lemma"><orth>tæǧd</orth><form type="variant"><orth><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230207T123307+0300" comment="варианты через запятую делаем так"?>tyǧd<?oxy_comment_end ?></orth></form></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1108e69">
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<re>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">только в выражении </note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">only in phrase </note>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>tæǧdy zæj</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">проливной дождь</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">heavy rain</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ливень</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>downpour</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ særmæ <oRef>tæǧdy</oRef> zæj k˳y
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nyllæwy…</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда над ними льет (<q>стоит</q>) ливень…</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when a downpour is pouring (<q>standing</q>)
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over them…</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>132</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ævīppajdy… arv ærbaxkæny, gæræxtæ sīsy,
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<oRef>tyǧdy</oRef> zæj, īxwaryn bæstæ læsæntæ fækæny</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">внезапно небо заволакивается, начинает греметь
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(<q>стрелять</q>), проливной дождь, град покрывает землю потоками</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">suddenly the sky clouds over, begins to rumble
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(<q>shoot</q>), heavy rain, hail covers the earth in torrents</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>69</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, восходит к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">taxta-</w></mentioned>, причастию от <w>tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>течь</q>, <q>литься</q></gloss> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"><w>tæʒyn</w></ref>); <oRef>tæǧdy zæj</oRef> означает, стало быть, <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">лавина (<w>zæj</w>) льющейся (воды)</q></gloss>. См.
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæj"><w>zæj</w></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably derived from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">taxta-</w></mentioned>, a participle of <w>tač-</w>
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<gloss><q>to flow</q>, <q>to pour</q></gloss> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tæʒyn"><w>tæʒyn</w></ref>); <oRef>tæǧdy zæj</oRef> means therefore <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">avalanche (<w>zæj</w>) of pouring (water)</q></gloss>.
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See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zæj"><w>zæj</w></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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