119 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
119 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tuxwast</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tuxwast" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d2365e66" type="lemma"><orth>tuxwast</orth><form type="variant"><orth>tuxast</orth></form></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2365e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сильный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>strong</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сильно</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>strongly</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>очень</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>very</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; и. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Tyxost"/>
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засвидетельствовано как название одного из духов-покровителей («дзуаров»), а также как
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мужское имя</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; Iron <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Tyxost"/> attested
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as the name of one of the patron spirits (<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes"><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230314T003221+0300" comment="?"?>dzuars<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>),
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as well as a male name</note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Donifarsæn ba... ew fedar es... wæd etæ ba
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<oRef>tuxast</oRef> kud næ woncæ?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">у (жителей) Донифарса есть одна крепость... как
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же им не быть сильными?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the (inhabitants of) Donifars have one
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fortress... how can they not be strong?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 126</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sawæræn æ rawæn æj <oRef>tuxwast</oRef>
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ræsuǧd: xwænxræbun, saw ǧædi astæw ærdozʒæstæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">местоположение минерального источника очень
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живописное: подножье горы, поляна среди черного леса</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the location of the mineral spring is very
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picturesque: the foot of the mountain, a clearing in the middle of the black
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forest</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>99<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">4</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æfsad <oRef>tuxwast</oRef> bewræ
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adtæncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">войско было очень многочисленное</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the army was very numerous</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux(æ)</w>
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<gloss><q>сила</q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wasyn_1"><w>wast</w>
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прош. причастие от <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">wasun</w></ref>, <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>wāś</w>
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<gloss><q>издавать громкие звуки</q></gloss></mentioned>? В этом случае первоначальное
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значение было бы <q>громкий</q>, <q>знаменитый</q>, <q>славный</q>. — Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Tyxost"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A compound of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tyx"><w>tux(æ)</w>
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<gloss><q>strength</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wasyn_1"><w>wast</w> past participle form of <w xml:lang="os-x-iron">wasun</w></ref>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>wāś</w>
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<gloss><q>make loud noises</q></gloss></mentioned>? In this case, the original meaning
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would be <q>loud</q>, <q>famous</q>,
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<q><?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230314T003355+0300" comment="славный?"?>glorious<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>.
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— Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Tyxost"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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