143 lines
8 KiB
XML
143 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xæcʼīl</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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<xenoData/>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xæcʼīl" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T205732+0300" comment="finished"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d4024e66" type="lemma"><orth>xæcʼīl</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4024e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тряпка</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>rag</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>лоскут</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>scrap</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<formGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<form xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="dialectal" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/><orth>xæcʼelæ</orth><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> редко</note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> rare</note></form>
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</formGrp>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼīmbus" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>kʼīmbus</w></ref></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼīmbus" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>kʼīmbus</w></ref></note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kūvændonæj īw zærond læg razyndī cikʼæ
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<oRef>xæcʼīlæj</oRef> jæ sær bast</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из святилища показался один старик с миткалевой
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повязкой на голове</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">from the sanctuary appeared an old man with a
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calico band on his head</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>72</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(Nartæ) nyffældystoj Syrdony Soslanæn,
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nyssaǧtoj jæ jæ nyværzæn arcy <oRef>xæcʼīlæn</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(Нарты) посвятили (принесли в жертву) Сырдона
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(покойнику) Сослану, насадили его у изголовья (могилы) в виде тряпки для копья</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(the Narts) dedicated (sacrificed) Syrdon to
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(the deceased) Soslan, planted him at the head (of the grave) as a
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231019T210019+0300" comment="тряпка для копья"?>spear
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rag<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/>
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<biblScope>I 114</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼæʒæxyl cy qaqqænæg īs, ūj ūrs
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<oRef>xæcʼīl</oRef> tīly</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">караульный на скале размахивает белой
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тряпкой</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the guardsman on the cliff is waving a white
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rag</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>110</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">læppū… qīlyl <oRef>xæcʼīl</oRef> bakodta,
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yssyǧta jæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">юноша прицепил к шесту тряпку, поджег ее</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the boy attached a rag to the pole, put it on
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fire</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
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<biblScope>II 163</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tænæg <oRef>xæcʼīl</oRef> ærbabasta jæ syǧd
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kʼūxyl</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тонкой тряпицей он перевязал свою обожженную
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руку</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">with a thin rag he bandaged his burnt hand</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bar."/>
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<biblScope>71</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Конечное <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-īl</m></mentioned> следует
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рассматривать как формант, ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼæʒīl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_saǵīl"/> и др. Корень <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>xæcʼ-</m></mentioned>
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следует, быть может, сопоставить с <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼucʼ-</w></mentioned> в <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><w>nakʼucʼi</w>
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<gloss><q>лоскут</q></gloss></mentioned></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The final <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-īl</m></mentioned> should be
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viewed as a formative, cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼæʒīl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_saǵīl"/> etc. The root <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>xæcʼ-</m></mentioned>
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can perhaps be compared to <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼucʼ-</w></mentioned> in <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><w>nakʼucʼi</w>
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<gloss><q>scrap</q></gloss></mentioned></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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