125 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
125 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xaq</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xaq" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d5927e66" type="lemma"><orth>xaq</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5927e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>припасы, рассчитанные на определенный срок</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>supplies intended for a certain period</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>доля</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dose</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>порция</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>portion</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>boni xaq</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">припасы на день</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">supplies for a day</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>anzi xaq</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">припасы на год</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">supplies for a year</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sogi ærǧon i pecæn, e ba maxæn anzi
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<oRef>xaq</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вязанка дров для печки — этого нам хватит на
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год</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a bundle of firewood for a stove — it will be
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enough for us for a year</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 156</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ḥaq</w> в значении <gloss><q>часть</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>доля</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>порция</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ягелло"/>
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<biblScope>537</biblScope></bibl>). Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>x́agh</w>
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<gloss><q>должное</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>причитающееся</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>x́aq</w>
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<gloss><q>плата</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>жалованье</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>xäq</w>
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<gloss><q>жалованье</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>заработная плата</q></gloss></mentioned>. Это
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же арабское слово, но усвоенное в более ранний период, когда в осетинском еще не было
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фонемы <c>q</c>, распознается в ос. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_akkag"><w>akkag</w>
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<gloss><q>достойный</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>подобающий</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
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<biblScope>42—43</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ḥaq</w> in the meaning <gloss><q>part</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>dose</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>portion</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ягелло"/>
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<biblScope>537</biblScope></bibl>). Cognate is <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>x́agh</w>
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<gloss><q>due</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>owing</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>x́aq</w>
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<gloss><q>payment</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>salary</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>xäq</w>
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<gloss><q>salary</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>wage</q></gloss></mentioned>. The same Arabic
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word, but borrowed in the earlier period, when there was no phoneme <c>q</c> in Ossetic,
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is present in Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_akkag"><w>akkag</w>
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<gloss><q>worthy</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>decent</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
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<biblScope>42—43</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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