138 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
138 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærdīag</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ærdīag" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4216e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ærdīag</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4216e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ærdewagæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4216e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d4216e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вопли</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>howl</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4216e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>рыдание</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sobbing</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4216e91"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>громкие крики</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>loud scream</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d4216e101">
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<form xml:id="form_d4216e103" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ærdīag kænyn</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4216e106" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ærdewagæ kænun</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4216e109"><sense xml:id="sense_d4216e110"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вопить</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to howl</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4216e119"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>громко рыдать</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to cry loudly</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4216e130">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e132">
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<quote>bæstæ kæwyn æmæ ærdīaǵy qær yssī</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вся округа оглашалась плачем и воплями</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the whole neighbourhood was being resounded with crying and
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screaming</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>25</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e151">
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<quote>ysk˳ydta, særdīag kodta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>она заплакала, завопила</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>she started crying, screaming</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>77</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e170">
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<quote>tæsḱʼy mīdæg kærḱytæ, babyztæ æmæ qaztæ aly ævzagæj særdīag
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kodtoj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>в корзине куры, утки и гуси заголосили на разных языках</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>chikens, ducks and geese in the basket began to wail in different
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languages</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/><biblScope>55</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e189">
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<quote>Betto nyrdīag kodta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Бетто закричал благим матом</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Betto started crying blue murder</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/><biblScope>1957 III
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41</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e208">
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<quote>gærax fæcyd, æmæ kæjdær ærdīag ærbajq˳yst</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>раздался выстрел и послышались чьи-то вопли</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a shot rang out and someone’s scream was heard</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/><biblScope>1934 II
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4</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4216e228">
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<quote>ærdewagæ gængæ niccudæncæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>с воплями они спустились</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>they went down screaming</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>20%l2%l</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru"><bibl><author>Вс. Миллер</author></bibl> сопоставляет с
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4216e276" xml:id="mentioned_d4216e253" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>driwika-</w>
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<gloss><q>стоны</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘вопли’ ( <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_IF"/><biblScope>21, стр. 325</biblScope></bibl>). Сближение
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с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ardawyn"/> ‘подстрекать’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>) не
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удовлетворительно ни с звуковой, ни со смысловой стороны.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"><bibl><author>Ws. Miller</author></bibl>compares the word of
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interest with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4216e253" xml:id="mentioned_d4216e276" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>driwika-</w>
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<gloss><q>moans</q></gloss></mentioned>, ‘wails’ ( <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_IF"/><biblScope>21, p. 325</biblScope></bibl>). The
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approach to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ardawyn"/> ‘to incite’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>) is not
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satisfactory hypothesis on the sound part and on the meaning part.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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