132 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
132 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ūdægas</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ūdægas" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d929e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ūdægas</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>odægas</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d929e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>живой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>alive</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d929e75">
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ūdægasæj</oRef> æznagæn næxī næ
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radʒystæm</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">живыми врагу не сдадимся</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">we will not surrender to the enemy alive</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ūdægasæj</oRef> sæ cæmæn
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nywwaǧtaj?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">почему ты их оставила в живых?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">why did you leave them live?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
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<biblScope>80</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cīn kodtoj…, <oRef>ūdægasæj</oRef> ma jæ kæj
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fedtoj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они радовались, что еще увидели его живым</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they were happy that they got to see him
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alive</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>205</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næ <oRef>ūdægas</oRef>, næ mard</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ни живой, ни мертвый</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">neither dead nor alive</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1975 VIII 16</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæxīcæn mæ <oRef>ūdægasæj</oRef> bīnonty koj
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bakæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пока я жива, позаботься об (обзаведении) семьей
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(женой)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">while I am alive, see to (get) the family (a
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wife)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
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<biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/> </usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæn <oRef>odægasæj</oRef> dæwæn neci
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woʒænæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">пока я жив, ничего с тобой не случится</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">while I am alive nothing will happen to you</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
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<biblScope>6<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">6–7</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kæsægtæ <oRef>raūdægas</oRef> sty</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">рыбы ожили</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the fish came to life</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
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<biblScope>II 228</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">имеющий живую (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>ægas</w></mentioned>) душу (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>ūd</w></mentioned>)</q>.
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См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230515T133107+0300" comment="надо делать элемент <ref> либо пустым, либо уж внутри размечать <w> и т.д., иначе будет неправильное форматирование"?><w>ūd</w><?oxy_comment_end ?></ref>
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и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ægaæ"><w>ægas</w></ref>, ср. по образованию <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>særægas</w> <gloss><q>невредимый</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Literally <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">having a living (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>ægas</w></mentioned>) soul (<mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>ūd</w></mentioned>)</q>.
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See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><w>ūd</w></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ægaæ"><w>ægas</w></ref>, cf. <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>særægas</w> <gloss><q>unharmed</q></gloss></mentioned> in terms of
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derivation.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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