111 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
111 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæxgær_2</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cæxgær_2" n="2" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3448e66" type="lemma"><orth>cæxgær</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3448e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поперечный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>transversal</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>резкий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sharp</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>крутой</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sudden</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d3448e98">
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<re xml:id="re_d3448e100">
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<form xml:id="form_d3448e102" type="lemma"><orth>cæxgærmæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3448e105"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поперек</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>across</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3448e116">
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<form xml:id="form_d3448e118" type="lemma"><orth>cæxgæræj</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3448e121"><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e122"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>резко</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>shortly</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e131"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>решительно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crisply</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3448e140"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>напрямик</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>outright</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3448e152">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3448e154">
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<quote>cæxgær nyxas</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">решительное, прямое слово</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">strong, straightforward word</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3448e171">
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<quote>jæ yæstæ kʼæxty qær k˳y feǧ˳ysta, wæd cæxgær fæzyldī</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда он услышал за собой шум шагов, то он круто повернулся</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when he heard the noise of steps behind him, he turned sharp
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round</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3448e186">
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<quote>fændagyl cæxgærmæ sx˳yssyd</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>он лег поперек дороги</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he lay down across the road</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Этимология нам не ясна. Может быть, идет из кавказского; ср.
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3448e222" xml:id="mentioned_d3448e204" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>čæxkæ</w>
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<gloss><q>быстрый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3448e230" xml:id="mentioned_d3448e212" xml:lang="inh"><w/>
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<gloss><q>вспыльчивый</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The etymology is not clear. It probably comes from Caucasian;
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cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3448e204" xml:id="mentioned_d3448e222" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>čæxkæ</w>
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<gloss><q>fast</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3448e212" xml:id="mentioned_d3448e230" xml:lang="inh"><w/>
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<gloss><q>explosive</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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