82 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
82 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cūrk</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cūrk" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4373e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cūrk</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4373e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cork</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4373e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>клин</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>wedge</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4373e82">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4373e84">
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<quote>cūrk qædʒawæn æmbal</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>клин дровосеку товарищ</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a wedge is a friend to a woodman</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Надежные соответствия в русском и угро-финских языках:
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e170" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e105" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>чурка</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e175" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e110" xml:lang="ru"><w>чурок</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e178" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e113" xml:lang="ru"><w>чирок</w>
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<gloss><q>палочка, срезанная по концам наискось</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e184" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e119" xml:lang="ru"><w>чурки</w>
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<gloss><q>обрубки</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e190" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e125" xml:lang="ru"><w>чурбан</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4373e129" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
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<w n="0">чурка</w>
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<gloss><q>дуга</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e202" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e138" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w n="0">чурк</w>
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<gloss><q>бугорок</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e210" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e147" xml:lang="kv"><w n="0">чурка</w>
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<gloss><q>чурбан</q></gloss></mentioned> и др. На иранской почве ср.
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e216" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e154" xml:lang="ydg"><lang/>
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<w>čūr</w>
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<gloss><q>колышек</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._IIFL"/><biblScope>II
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203</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Reliable matches are found in Russian and Finno-Ugric languages:
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e105" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e170" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>čurka</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e110" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e175" xml:lang="ru"><w>čurok</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e113" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e178" xml:lang="ru"><w>čirok</w>
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<gloss><q>stick which is obliquely cut at the ends</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e119" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e184" xml:lang="ru"><w>čurki</w>
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<gloss><q>stumps</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e125" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e190" xml:lang="ru"><w>čurban</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4373e194" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
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<w>čurka</w>
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<gloss><q>arc</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e138" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e202" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>čurk</w>
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<gloss><q>little hump</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e147" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e210" xml:lang="kv"><w>čurka</w>
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<gloss><q>chump</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. Cf. among Iranian languages
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4373e154" xml:id="mentioned_d4373e216" xml:lang="ydg"><lang/>
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<w>čūr</w>
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<gloss><q>little stick</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Morgenstierne._IIFL"/><biblScope>II
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203</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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