105 lines
8 KiB
XML
105 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fæʒæl</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_fæʒæl" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
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<form xml:id="form_d3381e66" type="lemma"><orth>fæʒæl</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3381e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тонкая нить в ушке иглы для соединения с толстой, не входящей в ушко</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a thin thread in the eye of the needle to connect with a thick thread
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that does not enter the eye</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3381e82">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3381e84">
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<quote>zærond ūs sūʒīny byn k˳y næwal wyny, wæd ʒy fæʒæl dary</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда старая женщина не видит больше ушко иглы, она держит там
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<hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when an old woman no longer sees the eye of the needle, she keeps
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<hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi> there</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3381e102">
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<quote>sūʒīn æmæ jæ fæʒæl qwamæ īw ǵīppy waǧd woj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>игла и <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi> должны быть сделаны по одной мерке</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a needle and <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi> must be made using the same measure</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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224</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3381e121">
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<quote>fætk˳ʼy sūʒīn festad, læppū ta fæʒæl sūʒīny fæʒæl</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>яблоко обратилось в иглу, а мальчик обратился в <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi>, игольный
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<hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>an apple turned into a needle, and a boy turned into <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi>, a
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needle <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>IV
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115</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3381e140" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>ew osæmæ baqærtʒænæ, ænʒalæ æ fæʒæl, konǧædæ — æ soʒīnæ, fæstæ — je
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ʽngurstewæn</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ты достигнешь одной женщины: жердь — ее <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi>, потолочная балка —
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ее игла, ступа — ее наперсток</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>you will reach a woman: the pole is her <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">fæʒæl</hi>, the ceiling beam
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is her needle, the stupa is her thimble</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/><biblScope>I 108</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Р. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Штакельберг</hi> сопоставляет с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3381e194" xml:id="mentioned_d3381e165" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w/>
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<gloss><q>pāčāl ‘insile textoris</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3381e202" xml:id="mentioned_d3381e173" xml:lang="fa"><w/><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">т.е.</note>
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<gloss><q>шпулька ткача</q></gloss></mentioned> (<hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Штакельберг</hi> дает
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неточное значение ‘filum textoris’, т. е. ‘нить ткача’). <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Benveniste</hi> возводит
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к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*раčаryа-</hi>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>84</biblScope></bibl>. —
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<bibl><author>Benveniste</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 28</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">R. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Stackelberg</hi> compares it to <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3381e165" xml:id="mentioned_d3381e194" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w/>
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<gloss><q>pāčāl ‘insile textoris</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3381e173" xml:id="mentioned_d3381e202" xml:lang="fa"><w/><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">i.e.</note>
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<gloss><q>weaver's spool</q></gloss></mentioned> (<hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">stackelberg</hi> gives an
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inaccurate meaning ‘filum textoris’, i.e.. ‘weaver's thread’). <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Benveniste</hi>
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traces it back to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*раčаryа-</hi>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>84</biblScope></bibl>. —
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<bibl><author>Benveniste</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSL"/><biblScope>LII 28</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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