75 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
75 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gævzykk</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_gævzykk" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d498e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>gævzykk</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d498e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>gævzukk</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d498e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d498e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>убогий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crippled</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d498e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>бедняк</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>poor</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d498e92">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d498e94">
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<quote>gævzykk jæ card, gævzykk jæ zond</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>убога его жизнь, убог его ум</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>his life is miserable, his mind is miserable</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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206</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e163" xml:id="mentioned_d498e116" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>gevšek, gävšäk</w>
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<gloss><q>слабый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e171" xml:id="mentioned_d498e124" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>дряблый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e177" xml:id="mentioned_d498e130" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>инертный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d498e136" xml:lang="trk"><w>gävšäk adam</w>
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<gloss><q>слабый</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e189" xml:id="mentioned_d498e142" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>трус</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1581</biblScope></bibl>). Слово <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gævz"/> ‘бедный’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Вс._Миллер._Сл."/><biblScope>384</biblScope></bibl>) —
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вторичное образование в результате осмысления конечного <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-ykk</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-ukk</hi> как
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суффикса.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is probably from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e116" xml:id="mentioned_d498e163" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>gevšek, gävšäk</w>
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<gloss><q>weak</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e124" xml:id="mentioned_d498e171" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>flabby</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e130" xml:id="mentioned_d498e177" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>inert</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d498e183" xml:lang="trk"><w>gävšäk
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adam</w>
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<gloss><q>weak</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d498e142" xml:id="mentioned_d498e189" xml:lang="trk"><w/>
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<gloss><q>coward</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1581</biblScope></bibl>). The word
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_gævz"/> ‘poor’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Вс._Миллер._Сл."/><biblScope>384</biblScope></bibl>) is a
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secondary derivative in the result of the perception of final <hi rendition="#rend_italic">-ykk</hi> |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">-ukk</hi> as a suffix.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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