128 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
128 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">satar</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_satar" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d5432e66" type="lemma"><orth>satar</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<re>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> в сочетании </note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> used only in collocation </note>
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<form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>satar</oRef> kænun</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">проматывать</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">waste</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>растрачивать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fiddle away</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>разбазаривать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>squander</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æ mulk <oRef>issatar</oRef> kodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он промотал свое имущество</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he squandered all his property</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>191₂</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Digor-Qaban wæd adtæn, Duwwædonej astæwmæ ku
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bacæwinæ ma ku niǧǧær kæninæ, Maxkemamæ ærimburd wotæ, zæǧgæ, ka næ ærcæwidæ, onæj ba
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læqwæn æma kizgæ ku <oRef>nissatar</oRef> kæninæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я тогда был Дигор-Кабаном (в полной силе),
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когда приходил на Междуречье и кликал, чтобы (все) собирались в Махкема, (и) кто не
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приходил, у того продавал (в наказание) мальчика и девочку</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I was Digor-Qaban (in my full force) when I
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used to come to Interfluve and call everybody to gather in Makhkema; [I] used to
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sell a boy and a girl (as punishment) of those who didn't come</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_DZ"/>
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<biblScope>167</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>satar</w> (причастной основы от <w>sat-</w>)
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<gloss><q>продавать</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>satar</w>, <w>satarγa</w>
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<gloss><q>продавать</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Материалы"/>
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<biblScope>183</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Русско-карач.-балк. сл</title>.
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<pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">1965, стр. 492</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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</mentioned> (из <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>) <w>sitār</w>
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<gloss><q>продажа</q></gloss></mentioned></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Гаффаров"/>
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<biblScope>II 445</biblScope></bibl>). Слово вошло и в некоторые <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang>русские</lang> говоры: терск. <w>засатарить</w>
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<gloss><q>задевать, засунуть не помня куда</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><publisher>Русск. филол. вестник</publisher>
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<biblScope>1900 XLIV 92</biblScope></bibl>), костр. <w>засаторить</w>
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<gloss><q>затерять, запропастить</q></gloss> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>).<note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vasmer._REW"/>
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<biblScope>I 444</biblScope></bibl>: <quote><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">unklar</q></quote>.</note></etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>satar</w> (a participial stem from <w>sat-</w>)
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<gloss><q>sell</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>satar</w>, <w>satarγa</w>
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<gloss><q>sell</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Материалы"/>
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<biblScope>183</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><title>Russko-karač.-balk. sl.</title>
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[Russian-Karachay-Balkar dictionary]. <pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">1965, p.
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492</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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</mentioned> (from <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>) <w>sitār</w>
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<gloss><q>selling</q></gloss></mentioned></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Гаффаров"/>
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<biblScope>II 445</biblScope></bibl>). This word was borrowed into some of the
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<mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang>Russian</lang> subdialects: <?oxy_comment_start author="админ" timestamp="20221216T131322+0300" comment="это адекватное соответствие для терского?"?>Terek<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<w>zasatorit'</w>
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<gloss><q>put smth. somewhere and forget the place</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><publisher>Russk. filol. vestnik</publisher>
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<biblScope>1900 XLIV 92</biblScope></bibl>),
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<?oxy_comment_start author="админ" timestamp="20221216T131335+0300" comment="костр. - ?"?>Kostroma
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<?oxy_comment_end ?><w>zasatorit'</w>
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<gloss><q>lose</q></gloss> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>).<note type="footnote"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Vasmer._REW"/>
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<biblScope>I 444</biblScope></bibl>: <quote><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">unklar</q></quote>.</note></etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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