110 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
110 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xæbūz</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xæbūz" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d5251e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xæbūz</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xæbozæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5251e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>оспа</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>smallpox</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>оспинка</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>pockmark</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>xæbūzʒyqq</oRef></orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">оспинка, рябинка на лице</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a pockmark, a ripple in the face</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">medicinæjy zonadæn bantyst, razdær adæmy ḱī
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k˳ynæg kodta, ūcy ryntæ — emynæ, xaler, <oRef>xæbūz</oRef>, tævdnīz — fesafyn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">медицинской науке удалось искоренить болезни,
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которые прежде переводили людей: чуму, холеру, оспу, тиф</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">medical science has succeeded in eradicating
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diseases that used to transfer people: plague, cholera, smallpox, typhoid fever</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<date>1956</date>
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<biblScope>V 51</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xæbozæ</oRef> dæ bafxwæræd!</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да покарает тебя оспа!</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">may smallpox strike you down!</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">swear word; <ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</example>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒwar"/></note>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒwar"/></note>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Звукоизобразительное слово типа KBZ (<bibl><title>ИЭС III</title>
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<biblScope>333</biblScope></bibl>). Отправное значение — <gloss><q>вздутие</q>,
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<q>струп</q></gloss>. Ср. такой же природы <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼabūz"><w>k’abūz</w>
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<gloss><q>отросток</q></gloss></ref>, а также <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>кабушка</w>, <w>кабушек</w>
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<gloss><q>комок</q>, <q>катышек</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial">
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<w>хабоша</w>
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<gloss><q>род кошеля для ловли рыбы</q></gloss></mentioned>
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<note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">KBZ type onomatopoetic word (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_III"/>
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<biblScope>333</biblScope></bibl>). The starting meaning is <gloss><q>bloating</q>,
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<q>scab</q></gloss>. Cf. words of the same nature: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼabūz"><w>k’abūz</w>
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<gloss><q>outgrowth</q></gloss></ref>, also <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang>Russian</lang>
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<note type="comment">(dialectal)</note>
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<w>kabuška</w>, <w>kabušek</w>
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<gloss><q>lump</q>, <q>lint</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial">
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<w>xaboša</w>
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<gloss><q>a kind of fishing purse</q></gloss></mentioned>
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<note type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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