104 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
104 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xætag</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xætag" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d115e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xætag</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xætagæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d115e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>бродяга</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>tramp</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>охотно рыщущий за добычей</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>eager for prey</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>распутный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dissolute</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (обычно о женщине)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (usually women)</note>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Güldenstädt"/>
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<biblScope>538: Chatage <q>Hure</q>)</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dardyl <oRef>xætag</oRef>, xæstægmæ
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xæssag</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">далеко рыщущий (за добычей), близко приносящий
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(добычу)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">prowling far (for prey), bringing (prey)
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close</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАС"/>
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<biblScope>II 336</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bærægæj bærægdær ū, jæ ūs <oRef>xætag</oRef>
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kæj ū ūj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">яснее ясного, что его жена распутная</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">itʼs clear that his wife is dissolute</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
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<biblScope>II 95</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">От <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xætyn_1"><w>xætyn</w>
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<gloss><q>бродить</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>шляться</q></gloss></ref> с помощью форманта
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<c>-ag</c>, указывающего на постоянное свойство (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 111a, 168<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">I 4</hi></biblScope></bibl>. В
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идеосемантическом плане ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>шлюха</w></mentioned> от <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>шляться</w></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xætyn_1"><w>xætyn</w>
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<gloss><q>wander</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>roam</q></gloss></ref> using the formant
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<c>-ag</c> encoding a permanent property (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§§ 111a, 168<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">I 4</hi></biblScope></bibl>.
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Ideosemantically, compare to <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>šljuxa</w>
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<gloss><q>whore</q></gloss></mentioned> from <mentioned xml:lang="ru"><w>šljatʼsja</w>
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<gloss><q>walk around aimlessly</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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