156 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
156 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xūdæg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xūdæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d469e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xūdæg</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xodæg</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d469e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>смеющийся</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>laughing</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>смешной</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>ludicrous</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>забавный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>funny</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>потешный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>amusing</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>смех</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>laugh</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>xūdægæj mælyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">помирать со смеху</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">laugh oneself to death</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soltan <oRef>xūdægæj</oRef> ærxawdta
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kʼælætǵynyl</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Солтан от смеха упал в кресло</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soltan fell into a chair because of
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laughter</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>227</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dygoppon cʼīw <oRef>xūdægæj</oRef> mard
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rūvasyl</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">удод помирал со смеху над лисой</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">The hoopoe died laughing at the fox</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>115</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ældar <oRef>xūdægæj</oRef> mælyn
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bajdydta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">князь стал помирать со смеху</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the prince began to die with laughter</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОТ"/>
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<biblScope>94</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xūdægyl <oRef>xūdgæ</oRef> kænync</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">над смешным (люди) смеются</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">people laugh at funny things</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>163</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ <oRef>xūdæg</oRef> nal ūrædtoj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они не могли сдержать смех</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they could not help laughing</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>193</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Производное от глагола <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūdyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xūdyn</w>
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<gloss><q>смеяться</q></gloss></ref> с помощью форманта <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">-æg</w></mentioned>. О семантике таких образований см.:
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>567—571 <note type="comment">(<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">О залоговой
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недифференцированности причастий</q>)</note></biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A derivative from the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūdyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">xūdyn</w>
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<gloss><q>laugh</q></gloss></ref> with the formant <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">-æg</w></mentioned>. For the semantics of such formations, see:
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>567—571 <note type="comment">(<?oxy_comment_start author="jvsin" timestamp="20230615T140825+0300" comment="надо ли давать транслитом7"?><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">On voice differentiation lack of
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participles</q><?oxy_comment_end ?>)</note></biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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