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Oleg Belyaev 2025-03-21 13:42:40 +03:00
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">būtʼro</hi></title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
<tagsDecl>
<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text>
<body>
<entry xml:id="entry_būtʼro" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
<form xml:id="form_d2449e66" type="lemma"><orth>būtʼro</orth></form>
<usg><lang/></usg>
<sense xml:id="sense_d2449e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2449e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>дуплистое, гнилое дерево</q>
</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>hollow, rotten tree</q>
</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2449e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>трухлявый</q>
</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>rotten</q>
</abv:tr></sense></sense>
<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2449e92">
<abv:example xml:id="example_d2449e94">
<quote>būtʼro æxsæv rūxs waʒy</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>гнилое дерево ночью испускает свет</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>rotten tree emits light at night</q>
</abv:tr>
</abv:example>
<abv:example xml:id="example_d2449e109">
<quote>xæʒary xældæn jæ fæjnæǵytæ sbūtʼro sty</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>у развалившегося дома погнили доски</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>collapsed house's boards got rotten</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
135</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
</abv:exampleGrp>
<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e163" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e131" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
<w>putʼuro</w>
<gloss><q>трухлявый’</q></gloss></mentioned> (с диссимилятивным озвончением
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">p</hi>—<hi rendition="#rend_italic">b</hi>, см. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ахвледиани"/><biblScope>41
сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Есть, возможно, какая-то связь и с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e175" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e143" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">(казан.) </note><w>бутро</w>
<gloss><q>брюхо</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e185" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e153" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
<gloss><q>пузо</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e131" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e163" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
<w>putʼuro</w>
<gloss><q>rotten</q></gloss></mentioned> (with dissimilative voicing
<hi rendition="#rend_italic">p</hi>—<hi rendition="#rend_italic">b</hi>, see <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ахвледиани"/><biblScope>41
сл.</biblScope></bibl>). There is probably a connection with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e143" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e175" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">(Kazan Tatar) </note><w>butro</w>
<gloss><q>stomach</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2449e153" xml:id="mentioned_d2449e185" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
<gloss><q>belly</q></gloss></mentioned> as well.</etym>
</entry>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>