abaev-xml/entries/abaev_Ag0yr.xml
2025-03-21 13:42:40 +03:00

123 lines
No EOL
9.5 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Ag0yr</hi></title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. AKʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">????</biblScope>.</bibl>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
<tagsDecl>
<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "" "";</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
</encodingDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text>
<body>
<entry xml:id="entry_Ag0yr" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T133452+0300" comment="checked"?>
<form xml:id="form_d5374e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>Ag˳yr</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
<form xml:id="form_d5374e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>Agur</orth></form>
<sense xml:id="sense_d5374e72">
<def xml:lang="ru">название легендарного народа в нартовском эпосе</def>
<def xml:lang="en">the name of a legendary people in the Nart epics</def>
</sense>
<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; агуры выступают в эпосе как народ-завоеватель,
многочисленный, сильный и, по-видимому, кочевой</note>
<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; the Agur act in the epics as a conquering
people, numerous, strong and, apparently, nomadic</note>
<re>
<form type="lemma"><orth>agwyry fsad</orth></form>
<sense>
<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">агуровское войско</q>
<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="comment"> (в смысле
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">несметные
полчища</q></gloss>)</note>
</tr>
<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#rend_doublequotes">the Agur army</q>
<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="comment"> (in the sense
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">countless
hordes</q></gloss>)</note>
</tr>
</sense>
</re>
<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5374e78">
<abv:example xml:id="example_d5374e101">
<quote><oRef>Ag˳yry</oRef> fsædtæ ærbabyrsync</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>агуровские войска вторгаются</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>Agur armies are invading</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/>
<biblScope>232</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
<abv:example xml:id="example_d5374e120">
<quote><oRef>Ag˳yry</oRef> fsad dyn zæǧon, æmæ ūj dær ūcy adæmy bærcæn næ
wydaid</quote>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>сказать «агуровское войско», но и оно не могло по численности
сравниться с тем народом</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>if I say <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Agur army</q> to you, even
this could not be compared in number with that people</q>
</abv:tr>
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
<biblScope>128</biblScope></bibl>
</abv:example>
</abv:exampleGrp>
<etym xml:lang="ru">Сопоставляется с <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang>тюркским</lang>
<gloss>этническим термином</gloss>
<w>oguz</w> | <w>ogur</w>
<note type="comment">[вторая форма, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5374e185" xml:id="mentioned_d5374e152" xml:lang="trk"><w>ogur</w></mentioned>, представляет закономерную
разновидность первой, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5374e190" xml:id="mentioned_d5374e157" xml:lang="trk"><w>oguz</w></mentioned>,
с булгарским (чувашским) перебоем <c>z</c>
<c>r</c>]</note></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="trk"><w>Οὐννουγοῦροι</w> = <phr>on ogur</phr>
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">десять
огуров</q></gloss></mentioned>, а также <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><gloss>названия тюркского народа</gloss>
<w>Ὀγώρ</w>
<note type="comment">(VI в.)</note></mentioned>
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Markwart</author>
<title>Ungarische Jahrbücher</title>
<biblScope>IX 89</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Может быть,
нартовский эпос сохранил отзвук нашествия огуров-булгар в области Северного
Кавказа, относимого В. <name>Munkàcsi</name> ко второй половине V в. н. э.
(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KSz."/>
<biblScope>VI 185 сл.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
<etym xml:lang="en">Comparable to the <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
<gloss>ethnic term</gloss>
<w>oguz</w> | <w>ogur</w>
<note type="comment">[the latter form <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5374e152" xml:id="mentioned_d5374e185" xml:lang="trk"><w>ogur</w></mentioned> represents a regular version
of the former <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5374e157" xml:id="mentioned_d5374e190" xml:lang="trk"><w>oguz</w></mentioned>,
with the Bulgar (Chuvash) alternation <c>z</c>
<c>r</c>]</note></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="trk"><w>Οὐννουγοῦροι</w> = <phr>on ogur</phr>
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">ten
Ogurs</q></gloss></mentioned>, and also the <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><gloss><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T133359+0300" comment="у Абаева мн.ч.: &quot;названия&quot;, но я практически уверен, что это опечатка"?>name<?oxy_comment_end ?>
of a Turkic people</gloss>
<w>Ὀγώρ</w>
<note type="comment">(6th c.)</note></mentioned>
<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Markwart</author>, <title>Ungarische
Jahrbücher</title>
<biblScope>IX 89</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. It is
possible that the Nart epics retained an echo of the invasion of the
Ogur-Bulgars in the region of the North Caucasus, dated by V.
<name>Munkàcsi</name> to the second half of the 5th century AD (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KSz."/>
<biblScope xml:lang="en">VI 185 ff.</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
</entry>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>