102 lines
No EOL
8.4 KiB
XML
102 lines
No EOL
8.4 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||
<teiHeader>
|
||
<fileDesc>
|
||
<titleStmt>
|
||
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">babyz</hi></title>
|
||
</titleStmt>
|
||
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
|
||
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
|
||
<sourceDesc>
|
||
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
|
||
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
|
||
<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
|
||
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
|
||
</sourceDesc>
|
||
</fileDesc>
|
||
<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
|
||
<tagsDecl>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
|
||
</tagsDecl>
|
||
</encodingDesc>
|
||
</teiHeader>
|
||
<text>
|
||
<body>
|
||
<entry xml:id="entry_babyz" xml:lang="os">
|
||
<form xml:id="form_d1360e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>babyz</orth></form>
|
||
<form xml:id="form_d1360e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>babuz</orth></form>
|
||
<sense xml:id="sense_d1360e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>утка</q>
|
||
</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>duck</q>
|
||
</abv:tr></sense>
|
||
<re xml:id="re_d1360e82">
|
||
<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">у Шегрена (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl>)</note>
|
||
<note type="comment" xml:lang="en"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/></bibl></note>
|
||
<form xml:id="form_d1360e94" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>babys</orth></form>
|
||
<form xml:id="form_d1360e97" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>babus</orth></form>
|
||
</re>
|
||
<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1360e101">
|
||
<abv:example xml:id="example_d1360e103">
|
||
<quote>qaztæ, babyztæ æmæ gogyztæ k˳y ærkæna, wæd myn ūdon kʼ˳yrī fag dær
|
||
wyʒysty</quote>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>если он приведет мне гусей, уток и индеек, то их мне хватит на всю
|
||
неделю</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>if he brings me geese, ducks and turkeys, it will be enough for me
|
||
for all week</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>115</biblScope></bibl>
|
||
</abv:example>
|
||
<abv:example xml:id="example_d1360e122" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
|
||
<usg><lang/></usg>
|
||
<quote>karkæn babuzi ajkæ ku nivardton</quote>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>я положил курице утиное яйцо</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>I put duck’s egg to a hen</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/><biblScope>II 44</biblScope></bibl>
|
||
</abv:example>
|
||
</abv:exampleGrp>
|
||
<etym xml:lang="ru">Вошло в осетинский из какого-то севернотюркского языка; ср.
|
||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e203" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e148" xml:lang="nog" extralang="krc-x-balkar krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
|
||
<w>babuš</w></mentioned>. Усвоено и в некоторые другие кавказские языки:
|
||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e208" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e153" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
|
||
<w>baboš</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e213" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e158" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
|
||
<w>babušk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e218" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e163" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
|
||
<w>boabæšk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e223" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e168" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
|
||
<w>baduš</w></mentioned> (sic! <bibl><author>Дирр</author></bibl>. —
|
||
Вероятно, контаминация с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e232" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e177" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
|
||
<w>bat</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>гусь</q></gloss></mentioned>). Название <hi rendition="#rend_italic">babyz</hi> относилось
|
||
прежде исключительно к домашней утке. Для дикой утки осетинский имел старое
|
||
иранское название <ref type="xr" target="#entry_acc"/> q. v. Знакомство с
|
||
домашней уткой, а также гусем (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qaz"/>)
|
||
относится, по свидетельству языка, к более позднему времени, чем с дикой уткой.
|
||
Ср. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kark"/> ‘курица’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>62, 84</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
|
||
<etym xml:lang="en">It came to Ossetic from some North Turkic language; cf.
|
||
<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e148" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e203" xml:lang="nog" extralang="krc-x-balkar krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
|
||
<w>babuš</w></mentioned>. The word was adopted in some other Caucasian
|
||
languages as well: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e153" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e208" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
|
||
<w>baboš</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e158" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e213" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
|
||
<w>babušk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e163" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e218" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
|
||
<w>boabæšk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e168" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e223" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
|
||
<w>baduš</w></mentioned> (sic! <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Дирр"/></bibl>. — It is probably a contamination with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1360e177" xml:id="mentioned_d1360e232" xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
|
||
<w>bat</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>goose</q></gloss></mentioned>). Previously the name <hi rendition="#rend_italic">babyz</hi> was
|
||
applied only to domestic ducks. For wild ducks there was old Iranian notion <ref type="xr" target="#entry_acc"/> q. v in Ossetic. Introduction to domestic
|
||
ducks and geese (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_qaz"/>) refers, according to
|
||
the language data, to a later time than introduction to wild ducks. Cf. also
|
||
<ref type="xr" target="#entry_kark"/> ‘hen’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>8</biblScope></bibl>. —
|
||
<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>62,
|
||
84</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
|
||
</entry>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</text>
|
||
</TEI> |