82 lines
No EOL
8.4 KiB
XML
82 lines
No EOL
8.4 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gakkuk</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_gakkuk" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2353e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>gakkuk</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2353e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>gakkok</orth><form xml:id="form_d2353e71" type="variant"><orth>guguk</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2353e74"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кукушка</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cuckoo</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Звукоподражательное, как во многих других языках:
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индоевропейских — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e193" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e86" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>kokila-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e198" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e91" xml:lang="ydg"><lang/>
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<w>kakuk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e203" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e96" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
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<w>kakkük</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e208" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e101" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>kūkū</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e213" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e106" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>kʼəkʼu</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e219" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e112" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w n="0">кукавица</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e224" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e118" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>кукушка</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e229" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e123" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>kuckuck</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e234" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e128" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κόκκιξ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e239" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e133" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<w>cuculus</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e244" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e138" xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>coucou</w></mentioned> и др.; кавказских — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e250" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e144" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>gägo</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e255" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e149" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>guguli</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e260" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e154" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>gigo, gigu</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e265" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e159" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>k’əgugw</w></mentioned> и др.; тюркских — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e270" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e164" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>guguk, kakku, kakkuk</w></mentioned>; угро-финских — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e275" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e169" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
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<w>kakuk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e281" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e175" xml:lang="et"><lang/>
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<w>käko</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e286" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e180" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>kök</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e291" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e185" xml:lang="x-mordvin"><lang/>
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<w>kuku</w></mentioned> и др.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is onomatopoiec, as in many other languages: Indo-European —
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e86" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e193" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>kokila-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e91" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e198" xml:lang="ydg"><lang/>
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<w>kakuk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e96" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e203" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
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<w>kakkük</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e101" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e208" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>kūkū</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e106" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e213" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>kʼəkʼu</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e112" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e219" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>kukavica</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e118" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e224" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>kukuška</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e123" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e229" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>kuckuck</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e128" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e234" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κόκκιξ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e133" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e239" xml:lang="la"><lang/>
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<w>cuculus</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e138" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e244" xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>coucou</w></mentioned> etc.; Caucasian — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e144" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e250" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>gägo</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e149" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e255" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>guguli</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e154" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e260" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>gigo, gigu</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e159" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e265" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>k’əgugw</w></mentioned> etc.; Turkic — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e164" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e270" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>guguk, kakku, kakkuk</w></mentioned>; Finno-Ugric — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e169" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e275" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
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<w>kakuk</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e175" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e281" xml:lang="et"><lang/>
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<w>käko</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e180" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e286" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>kök</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2353e185" xml:id="mentioned_d2353e291" xml:lang="x-mordvin"><lang/>
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<w>kuku</w></mentioned> etc.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |