98 lines
No EOL
7 KiB
XML
98 lines
No EOL
7 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">læqqūg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">II</biblScope>. L–R. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1973</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">31</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_læqqūg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d4396e68" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>læqqūg</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4396e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>qwælæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4396e74"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тухлый</q>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (о яйце)</note>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>rotten</q>
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<note type="comment"> (of egg)</note>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d4396e90">
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<form xml:id="form_d4396e92" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>læqqūg ajk</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d4396e95" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>qwælæg ajkæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4396e98"><sense xml:id="sense_d4396e99"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">тухлое яйцо</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">rotten egg</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d4396e110"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>болтун</q>
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</abv:tr><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220329T234318+0300" comment="do something about this"?></sense><?oxy_comment_end ?></sense>
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</re>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4396e121"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e207" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e122" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<phr>laqu (kaka)</phr></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e212" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e127" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<phr>laqvi (kʼvercxi)</phr></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>тухлое (яйцо)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e220" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e135" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>laq</w>
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<gloss><q>попорченное яйцо</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>III 728</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Первоисточник —
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e236" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e151" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>laq</w>
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<gloss><q>тухлое яйцо</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Гаффаров"/>
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<biblScope>II 716</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Семантика ведет,
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по-видимому, к <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">болтать</q>, как в <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e255" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e170" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>болтун</w>
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<gloss><q>негодное, неплодное яйцо</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e268" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e179" xml:lang="tg"><lang/>
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<w>laqqīdan</w>
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<gloss><q>болтать</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Тадж.-русск. сл.</title>
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<pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>, <date>1954</date>, <biblScope>стр.
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205</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — Дигорская форма <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">qwælæg</oRef> должна рассматриваться как видоизменение иронской
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(метатеза согласных и перебой гласного).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4396e206"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e122" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e207" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<phr>laqu (kaka)</phr></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e127" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e212" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<phr>laqvi (kʼvercxi)</phr></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>rotten (egg)</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e135" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e220" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>laq</w>
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<gloss><q>spoiled egg</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>III 728</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. The original source is
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e151" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e236" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>laq</w>
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<gloss><q>rotten egg</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Гаффаров"/>
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<biblScope>II 716</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. The semantics probably
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leads to <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">shake</q>, as in <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e170" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e255" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>boltun</w>
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<gloss><q>useless, fruitless egg</q></gloss>, <gloss>lit.
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<q>shaker</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4396e179" xml:id="mentioned_d4396e268" xml:lang="tg"><lang/>
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<w>laqqīdan</w>
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<gloss><q>shake</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Tajik-Russian dictionary</title>.
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<pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>, <date>1954</date>, <biblScope>p.
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205</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. — The Digor form <oRef xml:lang="os-x-digor">qwælæg</oRef> must be viewed as modified from Iron (consonant
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metathesis and vowel alternation).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |