67 lines
No EOL
4.8 KiB
XML
67 lines
No EOL
4.8 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cærdæg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cærdæg" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2888e66" type="lemma"><orth>cærdæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2888e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d2888e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>проворный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>brisk</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2888e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>быстрый</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>quick</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2888e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ловкий</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>nimble</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2888e98">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2888e100">
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<quote>aztæ jyl bīræ cæwy, fælæ nyrma cærdæg ū</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>лет ему много, но пока еще он живой (бодрый)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he is many years old, but he is still alive (brisk)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Собственно „живой“, прош. причастие от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/> ‘жить’ + суффикс -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æg</hi>. Ср. по образованию <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lyst6æg9"><w>lystæg</w></ref> ‘мелкий’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syǧdæg"/> ‘чистый’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cadæg"/>
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‘тихий’ и др. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2888e154" xml:id="mentioned_d2888e127" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>čālāk</w>
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<gloss><q>ловкий</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2888e163" xml:id="mentioned_d2888e136" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
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<gloss><q>проворный</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is in fact “alive”, a past participle form of the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæryn"/> ‘live’ + suffix -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æg</hi>. Cf. by the
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composition <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lyst6æg9"><w>lystæg</w></ref> ‘small’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syǧdæg"/> ‘clean’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cadæg"/>
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‘quiet’ etc. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2888e127" xml:id="mentioned_d2888e154" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>čālāk</w>
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<gloss><q>nimble</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2888e136" xml:id="mentioned_d2888e163" xml:lang="fa"><w/>
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<gloss><q>brisk</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |