70 lines
No EOL
6.1 KiB
XML
70 lines
No EOL
6.1 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kældæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kældæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<form xml:id="form_d3909e66" type="lemma"><orth>kældæ</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3909e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>валежник</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>brushwood</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Можно было бы думать о лексикализовэнном причастии от <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kælun</hi>
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‘падать’, ‘валиться’ („упавшее“, „повалившееся“), см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kælyn"/>. Но велик также соблазн связать слово с обширной
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индоевропейской группой: и.е. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*k˳ḷdo-</hi>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e150" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e86" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w n="0">клада</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e155" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e92" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>колода</w>
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<gloss><q>лежачее дерево</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e163" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e100" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
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<gloss><q>бревно</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e169" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e106" xml:lang="pl"><lang/>
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<w>kłoda</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e175" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e112" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κλάδος</w>
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<gloss><q>ветка</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e183" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e120" xml:lang="ang"><lang/>
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<w>holt</w>
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<gloss><q>лес</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e191" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e128" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Holz</w></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Berneker"/><biblScope>543</biblScope></bibl>). — К осетинскому примыкает
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e200" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e137" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>kəldə</w>
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<gloss><q>валежник</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It might be a lexicalized participle from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kælun</hi> ‘to fall’,
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‘to tumble down’ („fallen“, „tumbled“), see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kælyn"/>. However, there is also a great temptation to relate this word to a vast
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Indo-European group: Indo-European <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*k˳ḷdo-</hi>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e86" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e150" xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>klada</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e92" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e155" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>koloda</w>
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<gloss><q>lying tree</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e100" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e163" xml:lang="ru"><w/>
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<gloss><q>log</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e106" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e169" xml:lang="pl"><lang/>
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<w>kłoda</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e112" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e175" xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>κλάδος</w>
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<gloss><q>branch</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e120" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e183" xml:lang="ang"><lang/>
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<w>holt</w>
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<gloss><q>forest</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e128" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e191" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Holz</w></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Berneker"/><biblScope>543</biblScope></bibl>). — <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3909e137" xml:id="mentioned_d3909e200" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>kəldə</w>
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<gloss><q>brushwood</q></gloss></mentioned> is also related to
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Ossetic.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |