180 lines
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11 KiB
XML
180 lines
No EOL
11 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">rocʼo</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml">
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<p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p>
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</publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_rocʼo" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d3508e68" type="lemma"><orth>rocʼo</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3508e71" n="1" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><usg><lang/></usg><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>подбородок</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>chin</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3508e83" n="2" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><usg><lang/></usg>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>борода</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>beard</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zekʼæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>zekʼæ</w>
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<gloss><q>подбородок</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>bocʼo</w>
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<gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaḱʼe"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zaḱʼe</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zakʼæ</w>
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<gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>rīxī</w>
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<gloss><q>ус</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>rexæ</w>
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<gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zekʼæ" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>zekʼæ</w>
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<gloss><q>chin</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>bocʼo</w>
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<gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaḱʼe"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">zaḱʼe</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">zakʼæ</w>
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<gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>rīxī</w>
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<gloss><q>mustache</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīxī" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>rexæ</w>
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<gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref></note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3508e183" n="1">
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e185">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">īx særdasæn syn sæ galīw særyfæxstæ
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<oRef>rocʼotæm</oRef> dasy</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ледяная бритва бреет им левые стороны головы до
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подбородков</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ice-cold razor shaves the left sides of their
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heads up to their chins</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>76</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e210">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">kʼūxtæ paltojy ʒyppyty tʼyst,
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<oRef>rocʼo</oRef> rīwyl æncad, …aftæmæj rarast is jæ xæʒaræj Lekso</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">руки засунуты в карманы пальто, подбородок
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опирается на грудь, — так вышел из дома Лексо</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hands tucked into coat pockets, the chin
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resting on the chest — this is how Lexo left the house</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/>
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<biblScope>223</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e235">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ūrs dadali raxīz wadūlyl <oRef>rocʼomæ</oRef>
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ærxæccæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">белый локон на правой щеке достигает
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подбородка</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a white curl on the right cheek reaches the
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chin</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1961 I 35</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d3508e261" n="2">
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e263" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ærcæjdawuj æ <oRef>rocʼotæ</oRef> wæzbun
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kʼoxæj næ sæǧgæs</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">поглаживает свою бороду неторопливой рукой наш
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пастух</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">our shepherd strokes his beard with a leisurely
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hand</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>52</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e291" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Aqbad æ biltæ æwweluj, <oRef>rocʼo</oRef>
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zulunmæ ærdawuj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Акбад кусает губы, вкривь поглаживает
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бороду</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Akbad is biting his lips and stroking his beard
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crookedly</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>74</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e319" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hej, zærond xæræg, Poco! niggeruz æj dæ
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<oRef>rocʼo</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">эй, старый осел Поцо! облезла твоя борода</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">hey, old donkey Pozo! your beard got shabby</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>108</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d3508e346" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…ku nijjizgæj dæ <oRef>rocʼo</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…заржавела твоя борода</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">…your beard got
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<?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220331T134737+0300" comment="???"?>rusty<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>112</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Возможно, кавказского происхождения; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3508e409" xml:id="mentioned_d3508e379" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>roc</w>
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<gloss><q>нижняя сторона предмета</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>приклад ружья</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Услар"/>
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<biblScope>III 177</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Окончание <c>-cʼo</c> —
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результат контаминации с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>bocʼo</w>
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<gloss><q>борода</q></gloss></ref>?</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Possibly of Caucasian origin; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3508e379" xml:id="mentioned_d3508e409" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>roc</w>
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<gloss><q>the bottom side of the object</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>gun butt</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Услар"/>
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<biblScope>III 177</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Is the ending <c>-cʼo</c>
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the result of contamination with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bocʼo" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>bocʼo</w>
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<gloss><q>beard</q></gloss></ref>?</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |