114 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
114 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>ændīʒyn</w></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ændīʒyn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240325T174352+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d88e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ændīʒyn</orth><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240325T173723+0300" comment="I took the liberty to include the past stem (other dictionaries have it, although not for Digor)"?><form type="participle"><orth>ændyǧd</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ændeʒun</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d88e71">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сваривать, спаивать (металл)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to weld, to solder (metal)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d88e85">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d88e86">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>оправляться (после болезни)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to recover (from illness)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d88e95">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поправляться</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to get better</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d88e105">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d88e107">
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<quote>ræxysy cægtæ dæ tūǵy <oRef>fendīʒydtoj</oRef>… com æmæ jæ wælarv
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Kurdalægonaw <oRef>sændīʒæm</oRef></quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>звенья цепи спаялись в твоей крови… пойдем спаяем его (звено) подобно
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небесному Курдалагону</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the chain’s links have been soldered with your blood… let’s go and
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solder it (the link) like heavenly Kurdalægon</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>81</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d88e126">
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<quote>næ rynḱyn <oRef>ændīʒyn</oRef> baidydta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>наш больной стал поправляться</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>our sick man has started to recover</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вариант к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændaʒyn"><w>ændaʒyn</w>
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<note type="comment">(← <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ham-tač-</w></mentioned>)</note>
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<gloss><q>скрепляться</q></gloss></ref>; ср. такое же чередование гласных в
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">aryn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">erun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_axadyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">axadyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">axedun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">kalyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æzgelun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7rǧævyn"/> рядом с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7lǧīvyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ᵆlǧīvyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ælqevun</w></ref>, см. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændewun"><w>ændewun</w>
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<note type="comment">(из <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ham-tav-</w></mentioned>?)</note></ref>; ср.
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<mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d88e196" xml:id="mentioned_d88e159" xml:lang="sgh"><lang/>
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<w>andez-</w> : <w>andūīd-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d88e201" xml:id="mentioned_d88e164" xml:lang="x-rushani"><lang/>
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<w>indiz-</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>подыматься</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<gloss><q>вставать</q></gloss>. Ос. значение
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(<gloss><q>поправляться</q></gloss>) может рассматриваться как переходное к
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памирскому, слишком далеко отошедшему от древнеиранского (ср.:
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<bibl><author>Morgenstierne</author>
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<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/>
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<biblScope>I 46</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">This is a variant form to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændaʒyn"><w>ændaʒyn</w>
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<note type="comment">(← <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ham-tač-</w></mentioned>)</note>
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<gloss><q>to be attached</q></gloss></ref>; cf. also the same vowel
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alternation in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">aryn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">erun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_axadyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">axadyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">axedun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kalyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">kalyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">æzgelun</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7rǧævyn"/> alongside <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7lǧīvyn"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">ᵆlǧīvyn</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">ælqevun</w></ref>, cf. also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændewun"><w>ændewun</w>
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<note type="comment">(from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">ham-tav-</w></mentioned>?)</note></ref>; cf.
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<mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d88e159" xml:id="mentioned_d88e196" xml:lang="sgh"><lang/>
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<w>andez- </w>: <w>andūīd-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d88e164" xml:id="mentioned_d88e201" xml:lang="x-rushani"><lang/>
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<w>indiz-</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>to stand up</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to get
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up</q></gloss></mentioned>. The main meaning (<gloss><q>to
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recover</q></gloss>) may be viewed as transitional to the Pamir one, which
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has deviated too far from Old Iranian (cf.: <bibl><author>Morgenstierne</author>
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<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/>
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<biblScope>I 46</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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