112 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
112 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ᵆxsærfars</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_7xsærfars" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="russian-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d3229e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ᵆxsærfars</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>æxsærifars</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3229e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>щека</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cheek</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūs"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wadūl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæzdajnæ"/></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rūs"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wadūl"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæzdajnæ"/></note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">acy wazæg... kæj zæǧta, ūj nyn
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<oRef>æxsærfarsy</oRef> cæf ū</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">то, что сказал этот гость, — для нас
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пощечина</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what this guest said is a slap in our face</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ raxīz <oRef>æxsærfars</oRef> yn
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nyccavton..., jæ galīw æxsærfars yn nyccavton</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я ударил его по правой щеке..., я ударил его по
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левой щеке</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I slapped him on his right cheek... I slapped
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him on his left cheek</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>119</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dæ raxīz <oRef>æxsærfars</oRef> dyn ḱī
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nyccævæ, ūmæ īnnæ dær badar</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кто ударит тебя в правую щеку твою, обрати к
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нему и другую</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right
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cheek, turn to him the other also</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Матфей"/>
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<biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">5</hi> 39</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æxx˳yrstytæ jyn je <oRef>xsærfærstæ</oRef>
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cavtoj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">слуги били его по ланитам</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the servants did strike him with the palms of
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their hands</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Марк"/>
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<biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">14</hi> 65</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <oRef>ᵆfsær-fars</oRef>
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<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">боковая сторона челюсти</q>; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7fsær"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>. Перебой <c>fs</c> →
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<c>xs</c> — как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsærʒæn"><w>æxsærʒæn</w>
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<gloss><q>водопад</q></gloss> из <w>æf-særʒæn</w></ref>. Аналогичный перебой отмечается
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в <hi rendition="#rend_bold">сакском</hi>: <mentioned xml:lang="kho"><w>kṣārmä</w>
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<gloss><q>стыд</q></gloss></mentioned> из <mentioned xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>fšarma-</w></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <oRef>ᵆfsær-fars</oRef>
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<q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">side of jaw</q>; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7fsær"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>. The alternation
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<c>fs</c> → <c>xs</c> is like in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æxsærʒæn"><w>æxsærʒæn</w>
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<gloss><q>waterfall</q></gloss> from <w>æf-særʒæn</w></ref>. A similar alternation is
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attested in <hi rendition="#rend_bold">Saka</hi>: <mentioned xml:lang="kho"><w>kṣārmä</w>
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<gloss><q>shame</q></gloss></mentioned> from <mentioned xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>fšarma-</w></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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