97 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
97 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Sælxæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_Sælxæ" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3341e66" type="lemma"><orth>Sælxæ</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3341e69">
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<def xml:lang="ru">в выражении <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr>Sælxæjy ræsuǧd</phr>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Шалхинская красавица</q></gloss></mentioned>.
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Имеется в виду легендарная красавица, героиня популярного сказания-баллады. Ее
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благосклонности добиваются несколько героев. Избранник ее сердца, пленивший ее игрой на
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<emph>фандыре</emph>, смертельно ранен в схватке с <emph>Донбетрами</emph>. Он умирает
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в объятиях любимой, она кончает с собой на его могиле</def>
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<def xml:lang="en">in the collocation <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr>Sælxæjy ræsuǧd</phr>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">Sælkhian Beauty</q></gloss></mentioned>. It is
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the legendary beauty, the heroine of the popular legend ballad. Several heroes try to
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achieve her favour. The choice of her heart, who captivated her by <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fændyr"><foreign>fændyr</foreign></ref> playing, was mortally wounded
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in the battle with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_Donbettyr"><foreign>Donbettyrs</foreign></ref>. He dies in the arms of the beloved, she kills
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herself on his grave</def>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Sælxæjy qæwy <oRef>Sælxæjy rasuǧd</oRef>
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ysfænd kodta mojmæ fæcæwyn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в селении Шалха Шалхинская красавица задумала
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выйти замуж</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in the Sælkhæ village Sælkhian Beauty decided
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to get married</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>III 17</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ævæʒa mardy ingæny baværoj, aftæ
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<oRef>Sælxæjy ræsuǧd </oRef>bolat xæsgardæj færæxwysta jæ zærdæ æmæ ūcy ran sīsta ūj
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dær jæ ūd; Sælxæjy ʒyllæ īw ingæny baværdtoj dywwæ mardy dær</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">только должны были опустить умершего в могилу,
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как Шалхинская красавица булатными ножницами пронзила своё сердце и тут же и она
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испустила дух; народ Шалха положил обоих покойников в одну могилу</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">as soon as they had to put the deceased down
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into the tomb, Sælkhian Beauty pierced her heart with steel scissors and immediately
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gave up the ghost; the Sælkhian people put the both dead into one tomb</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>III 17</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ræsuǧdæj rast <oRef>Sælxæjy ræsuǧd</oRef>
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bantyst Mærǧionæn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">красотой Маргион удалась прямо-таки в
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Шалхинскую красавицу</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Mærgion's beauty was just like Sælkhian
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Beauty's one</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
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<biblScope>79</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, от названия селения Шалхи (<mentioned xml:lang="inh"><w>Šalxi</w></mentioned>) в Ингушетии. Есть ли в сказании о Шалхинской красавице
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какое-либо историческое зерно, установить не удается.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably, it was derived from the name of the village Sælxæ (<mentioned xml:lang="inh"><w>Šalxi</w></mentioned>) in Ingushetia. One can't establish if there's
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any historic grain in the legend about Sælkhian Beauty.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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